2025-2026学年（下）三亚八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】牙痛________________

【2】喉咙痛________________

【3】躺下________________

【4】在……岁时________________

【5】推迟________________

【6】筹钱；募捐________________

【7】（外貌或行为）像________________

【8】惊讶地________________

【9】进入梦乡；睡着________________

【10】逐渐变弱；逐渐消失________________

【11】与某人吵架/打架________________

【12】影响；有作用________________

【13】依靠；依赖________________

【14】整理床铺________________

【15】成功地发展；解决________________

【16】和睦相处；关系良好________________

2、用方框里所给单词的适当形式完成句子。

【1】Are you going to the party if you are ________?

【2】I was ________ to meet Mary here.

【3】No one remembered when he ________.

【4】I can ________ express my thanks to you for your help.

【5】His parents had a birthday party for him ________.

3、There is going to be a basketball match on Sunday. (改为同义句)

There _______ _______ a basketball match on Sunday.

4、Some old things can __________ sweet memories to us.

A．take away

B．take off

C．bring back

D．bring to

5、—Where is Mary?

—She must be at home.I heard her ________ the piano when I passed her house just now.

A.playing B.to play C.played

6、The land is covered ________ snow.

A．in

B．on

C．with

D．for

7、—I ______ that I didn’t accept your advice when I was young.

—Live in the present.

A．imagine

B．explain

C．regret

8、We won't have classes this afternoon. Some will study in the classroom, some will read in the library, and ________ will go home.

A.another B.other C.the other D.the others

9、 The main job for the support team is to the runners drinking water and food.

A.provide; for B. protect; with

C.prevent; for   D. provide; with

10、Let’s go________today．

A．somewhere cool

B．cool somewhere

C．anywhere cool

D．cool anywhere

11、Mary was very interested in Sichuan hot food ________ her stay in China.

A．when

B．while

C．before

D．during

12、He   a policeman, but now he   a pop star.

A. used to be; became B. used to be; has become

C. was used to; became D. was used to being; has become

13、—I don't feel like going to the party this weekend.

—________. I'm so tired that I only want to have a good rest.

A.I disagree B.I agree C.Me too D.Me neither

14、---Sir , please put out your cigarette(香烟）------Sorry .I ________the sign.

A．don’t notice

B．didn’t notice

C．won’t notice

D．wasn’t noticing

15、Mr Smith, together with his two sons, ________ Shanghai for about five months.

A．has left

B．have left

C．has been away from

D．have been away from

16、 —_______ do you talk to your teacher at the School Air?

—Once a week.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How soon

D．How often

17、You look really tired, ______? I didn’t sleep well last night. I had a headache.

A. What should I do B. What’s wrong

C. How’s it going D. Could you stop

18、---Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.

---Yeah, __________ bad weather stops her.

A. when   B. because   C. unless   D. since

19、补全对话，有两项多余

A: Ben, you look worried.

B: Yes, Ms Paula. 【1】

A: You said you liked English. What’s the problem?

B: I can’t get the pronunciation right.

A: Well, why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes? 【2】

B: Sounds great. 【3】

A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.

B: That might really help! Thanks.

A: Can you understand when people talk to you?

B: No, not always. 【4】

A: Why don’t you join an English club to practice speaking English? The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.

B: I will go. The only other problem I have is that I don’t get much writing practice.

A: Maybe you should find a pen pal.

B: 【5】 Thanks, Ms Paula.

A．Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying.

B．That’s a funny way to practice writing.

C．Do you have any trouble in grammar?

D．But what about the new words?

E．I’m having trouble learning English.

F．You can listen to them at home after school.

G．What do you think is the best way to learn English?

20、A: Hi, Mr. Smith. Tomorrow I’m going to a formal western dinner party for the first time. 【1】

B: Sure. First, when you sit down at the table, take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.

A: What does dinner start with?

B: A small dish.

A: 【2】

B: You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. Don’t take more food than you need. It’s polite to finish eating everything on your plate.

A: 【3】

B: No. You should try to speak quietly and smile a lot. 【4】

A: What should I do when I drink to someone’s health?

B: You should raise your glass and take only a sip. 【5】

A: Thanks a lot.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Is it polite to speak loudly at table?

B．Would you please tell me something about it?

C．It’s really nice of you.

D．Never drink too much during a dinner.

E．But do remember not to laugh all the time.

F．What should I do when I start eating?

21、

  Most American children eat potatoes every day，but they do not know which part of the potato is the most nutritious（营养）．Take a sharp knife and cut a very thin slice（一片）from it and hold it to the light，you will see that the potato has skin（皮），an outside rim（外缘）and the inner part．The outside rim which is right under the skin is the most nutritious．But this part is often thrown away with the skin．Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside．When eating a cooked potato．if you choose the inside and leave the outside，you are wasting（浪费）the best part of it．If you can’t eat the whole potato，it is better to eat the outside rim and leave the inner part．

【1】How many parts does a potato have?

A．Only one．

B．Two．

C．Three．

D．Four．

【2】Which of the following is the most nutritious part of the potato?

A．The middle．

B．The skin．

C．The outside rim．

D．The inside．

【3】In fact，the skin is________．

A．not good at all

B．better than the inner part

C．better than the outside rim

D．as good as the outside rim

【4】If you can’t eat the whole potato，you’d better eat________．

A．the skin only

B．the part right under the skin

C．the inner part

D．the part outside the rim

【5】This passage mainly tells us________．

A．what is a potato made up of

B．when to cook potatoes

C．how to cut potatoes

D．how to eat potatoes

22、News of an air crash in the north of England has just been received. The plane, which was on a charter (包机) flight from London to Carlisle, was carrying a party of businessmen on their way to a trade fair. It seems likely that the plane ran into a heavy fog as it neared Carlisle and had to circle for twenty minutes. Everything seemed to be going well. The pilot was in constant radio communication with Grand Control, when the engines suddenly went wrong and all contact was lost. The plane crashed on the site of the Roman camp at Hadrian’s Hill, a place well known to archaeologists (考古学家) and tourists.

So far few details have been reported, but it is feared that at least twenty people lost their lives, among them the pilot, who was killed at once. The local ambulance and firemen were on the scene within minutes of the crash, but additional help had to be rushed from other areas.

Mr. Lesilie? Collins told our reporter, “We passengers noticed the engines were making a funny noise. Of course we couldn’t see anything because of the fog, but the pilot said there was nothing to worry about. The next thing we knew, the engines went dead. There was a rushing noise and a kind of flash and after that I don’t remember any more.”

Collins is now in hospital, being treated for his injuries. We will bring you further news of the crash as we receive it. In the meantime relatives are asked to ring 02-3457211 for information.

【1】Why did the party of businessmen fly to Carlisle?

A．For sightseeing.

B．For a camp.

C．For information.

D．For a trade fair.

【2】When the plane neared Carlisle it ________.

A．had instructions to land immediately

B．was unable to hear Ground Control

C．had to wait for instructions to land

D．had to turn back

【3】The underlined word “contact” probably means ________.

A．联系

B．影响

C．手机信号

D．电

【4】From the information in the text, it seems that the plane crashed at ________.

A．a local scenic spot

B．a place of historical interest

C．an archaeological museum

D．a training camp

【5】The news report tells us that when the crash happened ________.

A．the local ambulance and firemen immediately came to the rescue

B．all the passengers were killed

C．additional help was unnecessary

D．help was long delayed

【6】From what Collins said, it appears that he ________.

A．remembered everything that happened

B．had an incomplete picture of what had happened

C．remembered speaking to the pilot

D．heard and saw nothing at all

23、Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.

Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.

Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Dad?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.

Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.

【1】Anansi went around the village because________.

A．he knew he was very clever

B．he wanted to show his good luck

C．he hoped to meet his son

D．he thought he wasn’t wise enough

【2】Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.

A．his son

B．his father

C．the villagers

D．the neighbors

【3】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.

A．the tree

B．the baby

C．the luck

D．the wisdom

【4】The passage above is ________.

A．a report

B．a story

C．an advertisement

D．a diary

【5】The best title for the passage would be ________.

A．Anansi’s Wisdom

B．The Wisdom of Anansi’s Son

C．Anansi and His Son

D．Anansi and the Villagers

24、Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet ，Mrs. White，and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”

Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn't thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes，doctor.” she answered.

The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren't in your diet.” “Doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”

【1】Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?

A. Because she had a bad cold. B. Because she felt terrible.

C. Because the doctor was her friend. D. Because she wanted to be thinner

【2】The doctor asked her to_________.

A. eat more food B. eat less food C. eat nothing D. eat healthy food

【3】After two weeks, Mrs. White became________.

A. fatter B. thinner C. healthier D. stronger

【4】Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?

A. Because she eat nothing.

B. Because she was eating meat.

C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread.

D. Because she wasn't in.

【5】What's the meaning of“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”？

A. She always followed the diet.

B. She didn't always followed the diet.

C. She didn't like the diet.

D. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn't followed the diet at dinner.

25、Jane and Jenny are sisters. They live in town. Jane is 【1】（年纪老，大）than Jenny. She likes living in town very much. She thinks living in town is more 【2】[ɪk'saɪtɪŋ than living in the country. She likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights at night are more beautiful than stars. She likes to read and reads more 【3】（快地）than Jenny. Often Jane reads until late at night. Jenny likes the country【4】 （更，较）She likes to see her aunt. She often helps her aunt 【5】 her farm work. She likes to run. She runs 【6】 （快的）than her sister. In the country, Jenny can run 【7】 [ˈlɒŋgə(r)] than in town. She also thinks running in the country is the most  【8】[ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ] thing to do.

26、假如某报社正在以“We should do chores at home”为题进行征文比赛，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文参加比赛，可适当发挥。

提示：1.许多学生不愿意做家务，他们认为做家务是父母的工作，而且做家务浪费他们的时间；2.列举你常做的家务；3.你自己的内心体会。

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