2025-2026学年（下）吉安八年级质量检测英语

1、二、短语速记

【1】have a toothache ________________________

【2】胃疼，肚子疼 ________________________

【3】take one’s temperature ___________________

【4】头疼 ________________________________

【5】have a sore throat _______________________

【6】发烧 ________________________________

【7】have a cold ____________________________

【8】躺下 ________________________________

【9】take breaks ____________________________

【10】看牙医 _____________________________

2、从方框中选择恰当的词填空，有的需要变换形式。

Hey friends! Do you like flowers and do you know how to plant flowers?

【1】 all my family members, my grandma knew the most. She planted flowers in the 【2】. She planted them with love and 【3】 them as her children. So the yard was always filled with beautiful flowers. Grandma 【4】 out her flowers several times a day. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them.

Every Friday Grandma asked me to pick flowers, and then she would turn them into delicious wine（酒）. To be 【5】, I liked doing that.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the yard but also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners encouraged us. Her 【6】 smiles always made us happy. Her hugs（拥抱）and kisses were the sunshine.

It’s a(n) 【7】 that Grandma died last year. We miss her a lot!

3、Jim has studied in Australia for three years. (同义句转换)

Jim has studied in Australia ________ three years ________.

4、Please buy some food from the shop ________.

A．on your way home

B．to your way home

C．on your way to home

D．to your way to home

5、The river runs ________ the city from the east to the west.

A．through

B．across

C．cross

D．opposite

6、— Have you received your friend’s letter?

— Yes, I ________ it two weeks ago.

A．receive

B．have received

C．will receive

D．received

7、She has ________ friends here so she feels ________.

A.few;lonely B.a few;lonely C.few;alone D.a few;alone

8、Jim has learned a lot about Chinese culture ___________he came to China.

A. before B. when C. after D. since

9、__________ talk about your problem with your parents?

A. Why don’t B. Why don’t you C. How about D. What about

10、The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you a life without it?

A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect

11、He______in his hometown since then.

A. is   B. was   C. will be   D. has been

12、My sister is nearly good   everything.

A. in   B. at

C. for   D. of

13、—Excuse me, Can this magazine be taken out of the reading room?

—_______, you can only read it here.

A．I think so

B．I’m afraid so

C．I’m afraid not

D．I hope so

14、—When will the plane ________ Shanghai?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．get

B．arrive at

C．reach

D．arrive

15、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together ________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.

A．share

B．to share

C．having shared

D．shared

16、—Is there a park near here?

—Yes, take this way. It ________ a park.

A.is B.belongs to C.leads to D.has

17、You needn't wake him up, because he is______.

A. asleep B. alive C. awake D. afraid

18、— After the fire, many valuable works of art were lost ________ .

— What a pity!

A．even

B．forever

C．instead

19、W: Excuse me. 【1】

M: Yes. Go along this street and turn left when you see a shoe store. Go on walking and you will see it on your right.

W: Thanks. 【2】

M: Yes. It opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 8:30 p.m.

W: Are there any cookbooks in the bookstore?

M: 【3】

W: What about children’s books?

M: Hmm, they are on the fifth floor.

W: Thank you. You are very familiar with the bookstore.

M: 【4】

W: How long does it take me to walk there?

M: 【5】

W: Thank you very much.

A．I often read books in the library.

B．Yes, they are on the third floor.

C．I often go there in my free time.

D．Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookstore?

E．About 10 minutes.

F．Do you know which bus I should take?

G．Do you know if it is open now?

20、用所给动词的适当形式填空

（1）Why________(not take)the bus to school？

（2）We don’t have any free time________(do)what we love．

（3）She won’t go to Beijing until her son________(come)back next week．

（4）It’s not easy________(be)a teenager．

（5）Her parents don’t mind her________(watch)TV all day．

（6）He should refuse________(answer)my questions．

（7）She spent her spare time________(stay)with her parents．

（8）Is he practicing________(drive)a car？

（9）Kids have no time________(relax)．

（10）It’s more important________(have) children happy．

21、A long vacation is coming after the exam. What’s your plan? Studying? Relaxing? Or doing volunteer work? Here are two ads. Maybe they are useful for you.

Volunteers Wanted

【1】Lucy has $3,100.After paying for the study tour, which two optional activities can she choose?

A．To visit Disneyland and go to Akon’s concert.

B．To visit Universal Studios Hollywood and go to Akon’s concert.

C．To visit Disneyland and watch American High School Basketball Tournament.

D．To visit Universal Studios Hollywood and watch American High School Basketball Tournament.

【2】Which of the following volunteer work lasts(持续)the longest?

A．Helpers to raise books.

B．Transportation assistants.

C．Cleaners at the park.

D．Library assistants.

【3】Andy is 8 and his sister Mary is 15. They want to do the same volunteer work at the same time. Which one can they choose?

A．Cleaners at the park.

B．Environmental guards.

C．Helpers at the old people’s home.

D．Guides at the hospital.

【4】Tom wants to practice his English and he is free from July 15th to August 7th. Which two activities can he choose?

A．American Study Tour, to be a judge for the English speech.

B．To be a library assistant, to be an interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition.

C．American Study Tour, to be interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition.

D．To be judge for the English speech, to be a guide at the hospital.

【5】Which is NOT true about the American Study Tour?

A．You can study with American children.

B．Your host family may take you to some places around the city.

C．If you like, you can watch American High School Basketball Tournament.

D．You have a chance to visit Akon.

22、   Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram（图表） of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it.

We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

【1】They surveyed_______ teenagers from small villager.

A.1,000 B.2,000 C.3,000

【2】There are about 1,000 teenagers from big cities who_______.

A.take out the rubbish B.do the dishes C.fold the clothes

【3】Fewer than_______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A.500 B.1,000 C.1,500

【4】The number of teenagers_______ in big cities is larger than that in small villages.

A.making the bed B.taking out the rubbish C.folding the clothes

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Most of the children in China don’t do chores.

B.Doing chores can help teenagers look after themselves well.

C.Teenagers from small villages have an unhappy life.

23、Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her parents decided to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn't understand why. They didn't live near the ocean (海洋).

'Sara, you can't sit there all day,' her mother said. 'We'll have your party for you next weekend.'

'It's not the same. My birthday is today, not next weekend.' Sara turned on the TV. She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm. But just about every station was talking about it. 'I can't even watch my favorite shows. This storm is ruining (毁灭) everything.'

Her mother sat down next to her. 'The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to save their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?' Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she'd be really sad if her family lost their home.

'What's going to happen to all those people? Will they be okay?' asked Sara.

'Usually when there's a big storm like this, people give money and send food and other things to the homeless families. Some people even help rebuild houses.'

'I want to help, too.' said Sara. 'Maybe I could give my birthday money away. Those people are going to need it more than me.'

Her mother smiled. 'I'm really proud of you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to weather (经受住) the storm.'

【1】At the beginning of the story Sara felt ______.

A．excited

B．surprised

C．worried

D．unhappy

【2】What can we learn from the passage？

A．Sara and her family lived near the ocean.

B．Sara and her family nearly lost their home.

C．Sara learned the storm was really bad from TV.

D．Sara watched her favorite shows on her birthday.

【3】At the end of the story, Sara decided to _____.

A．give her birthday money away

B．send food to the homeless families

C．help the homeless people rebuild houses

D．invite the homeless people to her birthday party

24、   As a boy, Robert Ballard liked to read about wrecks (沉船) . He read a lot about the Titanic. “My lifelong dream was to find this great ship,” he once said.

On September 1, 1985, Ballard’s dream came true. He found the wreck of the Titanic. The ship was in two main parts lying about four kilometers under the sea. Using a video camera(摄像机), Ballard looked around the ship.

In 1986, Ballard visited the Titanic again. This time, he got to see the inside of the ship and took a lot of photos with the help of underwater cameras. When other people saw the photos, they wanted to visit the ship, too.

When Ballard returned in 2004, he found the Titanic in a very bad state. Other people had taken away about 6,000 things from the ship. Some even took pieces of the ship. Some people think the Titanic should be moved to a museum, but Ballard doesn't agree. “The deep sea is the earth’s largest museum,” he says. He thinks people should make where the Titanic lies a historic site (历史遗迹).

【1】When did Ballard find the Titanic?

A.In 1985. B.In 1986. C.In 2004.

【2】What did Ballard do on his first trip to the Titanic?

A.He swam into it. B.He looked around it C.He took some piece of it

【3】People wanted to the Titanic after they_________.

A.heard Ballard’s story B.saw the things found in the ship

C.Saw the photos taken from inside the ship.

【4】What does the underlined word state mean in Chinese?

A.氛围 B.声誉 C.状况

【5】Ballard thinks it’s a bad idea to __________.

A.build a museum in the water;

B.move the Titanic to a museum

C.let people visit the Titanic inside.

25、   Wang Feng is one of the 【1】(many) popular rock stars in China. I love his music even though I speak very little Chinese. Of course, I look up the English translations of his songs on the website so I can u 【2】 their meanings. Wang Feng was born into a musical f【3】 on June 29, 1971 in Beijing. He started to play the violin at the a【4】 of five. In 1994, he found the band No.43 Baojia Street. 【5】(lucky), the band finally broke up and Wang Feng started his solo career (独唱生涯). Wang Feng writes his o【6】 songs. He once 【7】(write) a beautiful song for Beijing Olympics in 2008. In this song he described how happy the Chinese people 【8】(feel) to host the Olympics. If you've never heard of Wang Feng before, I wish you could try to listen to his songs. I believe you will e【9】 them for years. For all those who are already the fans of Wang Feng, it will be great to hear from you as well. I'd like 【10】(make) friends with all of you.

26、为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，某英文报正在举办以 “How to be a good learner?”为题的征文比赛。请你踊跃投稿。内容提示：

要求：

1. 必须用上所有的内容提示，语句通顺，书写规范；

2. 词数80个左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数。

How to Be a Good Learner?

As a good learner, we should ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope all these will be helpful to you.