2025-2026学年（下）辽阳八年级质量检测英语

1、应用类单词

【1】南方的adj. __________→南方的adj. 南；南方n. __________

【2】成功n. __________→实现目标；成功v. __________→获得成功的；有成就的adj. __________

【3】笑；笑声n. __________→笑；发笑v. 笑n. __________

【4】美；美丽n. __________→美丽的；美好的adj. __________

2、Tom is ________ (interested, interesting) in the book.

3、I knew she was joking because she had a big grin on her face. (同义句转换)

I knew she was joking because she had a big ________ ________ on her face.

4、He likes eating ________, so he has a sweet tooth.

A.sugar B.salt C.pizza D.pie

5、— Are you ________ American or English?

—English. We are working in Beijing.

A．/

B．a

C．the

D．an

6、—Jim，come out！Let's go to play football.—Sorry.I'm working ________ a math problem.

A. out   B. on   C. for   D. with

7、A country has dreams. We teenagers________ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be treated.

A. should B. must C. may D. can

8、—I heard Kate would join the music club.

—________ She’s not interested in music at all.

A.Why not? B.No problem. C.You’re kidding! D.It’s my pleasure

9、The boy with two dogs _________ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city.

A．is playing

B．was playing

C．are playing

D．were playing

10、—Alan, could you tell me ________the dictionary?

—Sure. In the bookshop on Sunshine Road.

A.when you bought B.where you bought C.how you bought

11、As students, we are often told ________ at people who are in trouble.

A．not to smile

B．to smile

C．not to laugh

D．to laugh

12、This book is very interesting, so it is worth ____.

A. read B. reading C. to read D. be read

13、— What did you see?

— I saw many boys ________ games near the river.

A．played

B．playing

C．plays

D．to play

14、My teacher often encourages me_____________ in front of a group of people.

A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke

15、Trust ________. You can do much better than you think.

A．myself

B．herself

C．yourself

D．himself

16、We carefully compared the first report ________ the second and found out what was different.

A．about

B．for

C．to

D．with

17、---I’m going to the shopping center.

---___________you’re there, could you buy some fruit for me?

A. When   B. After   C. While   D. As soon as

18、Please give up ________ computer games. It's bad for you.

A.play B.played C.to play D.playing

19、根据对话内容，在横线上填上恰当的语句，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hi, Rose! I heard a accident happened near your house yesterdar evening. Did you see it?

B: Yes, of course. It was terrible.

A: _____【1】_______________________?

B: About 8:00p.m.

A: __【2】_______________________?

B: Two cars crashed because the drivers drove too quickly.

A: Were the drivers hurt?

B: Yes, but not seriously.

B: ___________【3】________________________________?

A: People who were working by took them to the hospital as soon as possible.

A: ____________【4】________________________________?

B: I was taking a walk with my mother.

A: Did you help do anything?

B: __________【5】_________. I called the police.

20、根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。(每空填一词)

W：Excuse me，sir．

M：Yes，what can I【1】for you，madam？

W：It’s 2 o’clock．I have been here【2】an hour to meet my father．But I saw all the passengers come out except【3】．

M：Are you sure of the【4】his flight arrives？

W：Yes，I think so．He told me he would reach the airport【5】about 1:00 this afternoon．

M：That’s true．Flight BA506 has just【6】．

W：What？BA506？Well，I don’t think it’s【7】flight number．

M：Do you【8】his flight number？

W：It’s VA407．I think…Oh，a minute，please．Here．I wrote【9】on my notebook．Sorry，it’s VA408．

M：VA408？I see，madam．The flight was to arrive at 1:00，but it will be two hours and twenty minutes late because of the bad weather in New York．

W：OK．Then I will【10】to wait longer．Thank you very much，sir．

M：Good luck，madam．

21、   One day, I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher after school, but nobody was there.When I decided to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION”at the top.I put the paper into my school bag quickly and ran out of the room.

After I came back home, I took out the paper.It was the exam paper of my worst subject, English.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my English book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so carefully.

On the day of the English exam, I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark(分数 )in the whole grade and could not help smiling."My English teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.

When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over.To my surprise, all the questions were different.Later I felt nervous.In the end, I almost left the paper undone After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh! It was last year’s exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.

This is really a lesson and I start to know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on.I worked harder than ever before.

【1】The writer went to the teacher's office to_________at first.

A.take an exam B.see his teacher

C.get his school bag D.take away the exam paper

【2】The writer always_________in his English exams.

A.got high marks B.did silly things

C.let his teacher down D.left the paper undone

【3】The writer felt_________when he first saw all the questions were different.

A.Surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy

【4】What' s the best title of this passage?

A.My school life B.My honest teacher

C.a difficult but interesting exam D.A.useful lesson

22、   Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:

•visiting old people to talk to them or help them

•walking dogs at an animal shelter where homeless animals can sleep and get food

•cleaning up a park

Fund-raising

Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:

•making cakes or biscuits to sell

•doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:

•giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people

•giving your old books to a library

So, what can you do to help others?

【1】Which organization is mentioned in the passage?

A.ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO.

【2】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A.Visiting a sick child. B.Cleaning up a library.

C.Doing a sponsored walk. D.Talking with old people.

【3】What does an animal shelter probably refer to?

A.A house to protect animals from rain. B.A home for large and dangerous animals.

C.A building to keep animals on show. D.A place for poor and homeless animals.

【4】What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?

A.To show ways of helping others. B.To explain reasons for donations.

C.To share personal experiences. D.To introduce some organizations.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A magazine. B.A storybook. C.A travelling guide. D.Science fiction.

23、It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions.

Eat and drink properly

What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables.

They not only lease our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals (化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sun burn. Blue berries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!

With all those summer time activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has no calories (卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst (口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因) in them.

Stay active and cool

Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.

Be careful of the sunshine

Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest—usually between 11 am and 3 pm. If you have to stay in the sun for along time, sunscreen (防晒霜), a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.

【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT ________.

A．fish

B．tomatoes

C．sunscreen

D．sports drinks

【3】The underlined word “ lease ” probably means “________” in the passage.

A．使……愉悦

B．想要

C．使……明亮

D．请

【4】Which can be the best title of the passage?

A．How to Stay Healthy.

B．How to Lose Weight.

C．Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer.

D．Keep Fit in Summer.

24、The wonderful medicine

A man was selling medicine at a fair（集市）. At first he sold bottles of a cure（药剂）for colds for just a dollar a bottle.

Many people wanted to buy it and the man's young assistant moved quickly through the crowd（人群）collecting money and handing out bottles of the cold cure.

Then, when he had a big crowd, the man held up a very small bottle.

“And now, ladies and gentlemen,” he shouted, “here is the medicine you have been waiting for. The cure for old age. Drink just one bottle of this and you will live forever.”

“And, ladies and gentlemen.” the man continued. “I'm not going to charge（收费）you a hundred dollars a bottle for this wonderful medicine. I'm not going to charge you fifty dollars a bottle. I'm not going to charge you twenty-five dollars a bottle. No. ladies and gentlemen. I'm going to charge you just ten dollars a bottle. Think, my friends, for ten dollars you can live forever.”

Most of the people in the crowed did not believe this.

One person shouted, “If it will make you live forever, why don't you drink it?”

Another person cried, “Yes, you look as if you are at least sixty years old.”

“Thank you, sir, thank you.” the man replied. “I'm so glad you said that. My real age is three hundred and twenty-nine.”

The crowd laughed at this, but there were still a few people who wanted to believe the man. One of them spoke to the man's assistant as she passed by. “Is that true?” he asked, “that he's three hundred and twenty-nine?”

“Don't ask me.” the assistant said, “I've only worked for him for a hundred and fifty years.”

【1】What did the man sell at first?

A.A cure for colds. B.Empty bottles.

C.A cure for old age. D.A medicine that made people live forever.

【2】Why didn't the people believe the man was selling medicine that could cure old age?

A.The medicine was too cheap. B.The medicine was too expensive.

C.He looked quite old himself. D.He didn't look honest.

【3】How old did the man selling medicine said he was?

A.At least sixty. B.Over three hundred.

C.A hundred and fifty. D.He didn't say.

【4】How much did the man charge for the cure for old age?

A.One dollar a bottle. B.Twenty-five dollars a bottle.

C.Ten dollars a bottle. D.Fifty dollars a bottle.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Not very many people wanted to buy the cold cure.

B.He charged twenty-five dollars a bottle for the cure for colds.

C.The man selling medicine had taken his own cure for old ages.

D.The assistant was younger than the man.

25、   If a man has a good appetite (胃口), it is thought that he is healthy. When we hear a boy saying, "I'm a【1】 hungry as a bear." We are quite sure that he is well.

It is a good sign to feel hungry in fact. The body rings the bell to tell us that it needs food.

If a boy did not eat, he would grow t【2】 and weaker day by day until he was unable even to walk and at last, he would stop living entirely (完全地). That is what happens when people starve (挨饿) to death.

You should know the following things about eating.

Firstly, you should eat e【3】 leafy vegetables and some fruit every day and have g【4】 of water among meals during the day. They can provide the energy we need and they are really helpful for us to grow.

S【5】 , you should eat three meals a day and be regular. Don't eat between meals. And eat slowly and chew the food until it is soft. Chewing carefully is really good for your stomach. Never d【6】 water or milk in the middle of chewing.

At last, you should stop eating food w【7】 you don't feel hungry. If you eat too much, it is truly not good for your health.

26、假如你是李华，在今天的英语课上，你们班以“Life in the future: better or worse?”为主题进行了讨论。请你写一篇英语短文，总结一下班上同学的讨论结果。短文需包括以下要点：

注意：       

(1)参考词汇：对……乐观的(be optimistic about)

(2)词数：80词左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入词数)；

(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Today we had a discussion about the life in the future in the English class.

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