2025-2026学年（下）天门八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

我们需要一个住的房间。

We need a room________．

2、

three　hold　part　from　live　confident  show　purpose　usually　it

Xi'an celebrated the first­ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which were 【1】 by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans 【2】 all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition.

China Hanfu Day is on the 【3】 day of March of the Chinese lunar calendar, which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. Its 【4】 is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.

Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who 【5】 in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3，000 years and it has changed greatly so far. However, some of 【6】 main characteristics remain. For example, there are two 【7】 that overlap on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it 【8】 uses ribbons instead of buttons.

China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more 【9】 about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of 【10】 how they feel about this.

Word Bank

overlap 交叠  ribbon 丝带

3、“Don’t smoke.” the teacher said to him.

The teacher asked him ________ ________ ________.

4、David was so sad at the bad news that he could ________ say a word.

A．even

B．finally

C．hardly

5、My uncle’s son and daughter work in Beijing and Shanghai. They can’t live with my uncle, so he feels very ________.

A．happy

B．lonely

C．relaxed

D．excited

6、He has kept in touch with us   .

A. since a month   B. for a month   C. for a month ago   D. in a month

7、—Have they come here________？

—Yes，they have come here________．

A．yet；yet

B．already；already

C．yet；already

D．already；yet

8、I wish I could go to Mars one day.

A．a few days

B．that day

C．in one day

D．some day

9、The little girl was crying because her mother didn’t allow her________the ice cream．

A．eat

B．eats

C．to eat

D．ate

10、The Wandering Earth is_____  exciting______ I want to watch it again.

A.so, that B.such a, that C.such, that

11、It’s time _________ the weather report. Turn on the TV, please.

A．on

B．in

C．of

D．for

12、He is not as ________ as his younger brother.

A．strong

B．stronger

C．strongest

D．the strong

13、The teacher told us to ________ hands when we have questions.

A．put up

B．put on

C．put away

D．put down

14、 —I’ve never made dumplings.  —______.

A. Me, too B. Me, neither C. So have I

15、Be careful! We should avoid ________the same mistake again.

A.make B.to make C.making D.made

16、I haven't heard from Mr. Smith ________ he moved to Shanghai.

A.since B.for C.in D.so

17、—What do you think of talk shows?

—   .They’re boring.

A. I can’t stand them   B. I love them

C. I’m not sure   D. No problem

18、—Anna looks a bit ______ today.What happened?

—I don't know.

A. blind   B. strong   C. strange   D. fair

19、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。

(Linda and Betty are at the hospital.)

A: Good afternoon, Linda.

B: Good afternoon, Betty.

A:【1】

B: I’m feeling much better now.

A: 【2】

B: The doctor said I broke my leg. I can’t stand up. 【3】

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【4】

B: On my way home yesterday, I stepped on a banana peel and slipped(滑倒).

A: Bad luck !

B: I think everyone should obey the city’s rules. Littering is a very bad habit.

A: 【5】 I hope you’ll be better soon. Don’t worry about your lessons. We’ll help you.

A. What did the doctor say?

B. How did it happen?

C. You are right.

D. How are you feeling today?

E. It sounds like a story.

F. I should be in bed for a few days.

20、W: Hi, Michael! Would you like to do something with me on Sunday?

M: Sure. 【1】

W: I don't know. Do you have any ideas?

M: 【2】

W: It sounds good to me. Which movie shall we see?

M: Ice Age 4?

W: 【3】 It's for kids and it's boring. How about Met a Doctor Brown? I hear it's quite a funny movie.

M: OK! Let's go to see that. When will it be on?

W: 【4】 Shall we have something to eat before the movie?

M: Sure. What about going to the new Italian restaurant?

W: 【5】 Let's meet there at 6：00.

M: OK! See you!

A．I don't love it.

B．What shall we do?

C．Great idea!

D．I love it very much.

E．It'll be on at 8：00 this Saturday.

F．Why don't we see a movie?

G．I can't help watching it now.

21、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone？Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans are the only animals to eat Chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

  About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy （辣的）vegetable could put you in danger？A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

  It is a fact that eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies are truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable？So what makes people love chilies so much？The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce “a sense of happiness”, noted BBC News.

  What’s more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age So, don’t worry if you love spicy food．It seems that chilies are actually good for us．

【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital．

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous．

C.The US man often had headaches．

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

【2】People like to eat chilies because　 　．

A.they can get personal enjoyment．

B.the chili is a kind of vegetable．

C.chilies do no harm to people．

D.people might feel unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word “encourage” mean?

A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don’t eat chilies live longer than those who do.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

22、This is a story about a boy named Sparky. For Sparky, school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He got a zero in physics. It made him the worst physics student in the school’s history. He didn’t do much better in sports. Although he tried to join the school’s golf team, he quickly lost the only important match.

He didn’t have friends, either. Other kids didn’t care about him. If a classmate said “hello” to Sparky outside school, he would feel very surprised.

Sparky was a loser（失败者）and everyone knew it. So he accepted it.

But one thing was important to Sparky—drawing. He was proud of his artwork. In senior high school, he sent some cartoons to the editors of the yearbook but got turned down. Sparky was hurt. But he didn’t lose hope because he believed in his ability. He decided to become a professional artist.

He wrote a letter to the Walt Disney Studios after graduating high school. The studio asked him to draw some cartoons on a certain subject. Sparky spent a lot of time on the cartoons. Finally, the reply came from Disney Studios: they didn’t like his cartoons.

Was it time to stop drawing?

Sparky didn’t think so. He started to put his own life in the cartoons. He created his childhood self— a little boy loser: Charlie Brown. He wasn’t good at football. But Charlie Brown would soon become famous worldwide. Sparky, the boy who used to fail school and who was rejected again and again, was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip and the world-famous cartoon characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy.

【1】Which of the following about Sparky is TRUE?

A．He was too shy to talk with his classmates.

B．He didn’t care about any of his classmates.

C．He helped his team win an important golf match.

D．He didn’t pass any exam when he was in Grade 8.

【2】What was Sparky interested in?

A．Drawing.

B．Sports.

C．Writing.

D．Physics.

【3】What can we learn from Sparky?

A．Find your own talent and stick to it.

B．Believe you are cleverer than others.

C．Give all your time to your interests.

D．Learn drawing if you want to succeed.

【4】The underline words “turned down” (in paragraph 4) most probably mean “________”.

A．hired

B．chosen

C．refused

D．accepted

【5】Who is Charlie Brown?

A．A professional artist.

B．A cartoon character.

C．A friend of Sparky’s.

D．A editor of Walt Disney student.

23、Salted fish is a common food that is popular in the south of China. It is chewy (有嚼劲的) and adds a salty taste to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can cause cancer (致癌).

Salted fish is made with much salt, and the mixture of salt and fish later will turn into nitrites (亚硝酸盐).

When nitrites reach our stomach, they will be changed into another kind of thing that can cause cancer. So can’t we eat salted fish anymore?

“People don’t need to worry too much.” Huang Yufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a little once or twice a month. At the same time, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that they have a lot of vitamin C (维他命 C),because this can help to stop the salt from becoming nitrites.

In fact, there are many foods that we often eat that can cause cancer, too, such as pickles (咸菜)，fried chicken in KFC and even red meat (pork and beef). But it doesn’t mean a person will get cancer just by eating them.

Some people have cancer and there are some reasons for it, such as one’s genes (基因), environment, lifestyle and eating habits. As long as one has good eating habits, one doesn’t need to stop eating cancer-causing foods at all, Fang Yu, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital said.

【1】Salted fish popular in south China because____ .

A.fish is easy to find and cook.

B.it is a common food in south China.

C.it is chewy and adds taste to other dishes.

【2】Salted fish may cause cancer when______ .

A.people cook it with salt

B.people eat too much of it

C.people eat it with some foods

【3】What advice does Huang Yufang give to salted fish fans?

A.Stop eating salted fish from now on.

B.Eat a little of the salted fish every day.

C.Eat more fruit and vegetables to get more vitamin C.

【4】From the passage, we can infer______.

A.food itself can’t make people get cancer

B.vegetables and fruit are more healthy than meat

C.people who have a good eating habits will not get cancer

【5】The writer wants to______ .

A.ask us to stop eating cancer-causing foods

B.tell us getting more Vitamin C is the best way to kill cancer

C.show us that health has relation to (与…有关) many reasons

24、

【1】Li Lei feels worried because ______________.

A．he doesn’t like going to school

B．he is not as good as most of his classmates

C．his father doesn’t like him

D．he doesn’t want to work hard

【2】.Li Lei writes this letter to ______________.

A．ask for some help

B．find a pen pal

C．tell his father his problem

D．let all his classmates know it

【3】In Mr. Wise’s letter, “Tomorrow is another day” means “____________”.

A．Tomorrow is the weekend

B．One can get good friends tomorrow

C．Tomorrow is the same as today

D．There are a lot of hopes in our lives

25、On Children’s Day, 1997, Hong Kong held an i【1】activity. In this activity, children and their parents p【2】the rich and the poor.

There was a d【3】party, the rich had delicious food, b【4】the poor had only bread and porridge. The parents a【5】hoped they would have the dinner for the poor with their children. They hoped that their children would 1【6】the poor people’s lives from the dinner party.

Many people on earth don’t have enough food or c【7】. Every day only one half of the people in the w【8】could have enough food.

The activity was held to m【9】families understand poor people’s lives and also taught the parents that too many material（物质的）things were not g【10】for children.

26、假如你是李明，本周末你要搬进新家，你想请你的朋友Peter来帮忙。请你根据表格中的提示内容给他写一封电子邮件。

要求：

1. 语句通顺、流畅；

2. 不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Peter,

I am going to move to my new house this weekend.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming