2025-2026学年（下）菏泽八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】全世界/世界各地_______________________

【2】饮食习惯_______________________

【3】捡起_______________________

【4】同时_______________________

【5】离……远_______________________

【6】在中国的南部_______________________

【7】两道或更多的菜_______________________

2、

teach crowd decide alone get provide

hundred they save proper with  howerver

As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. In fact, he 【1】 many people's lives in 2003.

In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.【2】of them even died from the illness. So everyone was afraid of it. 【3】, Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease (疾病). Zhong spent days and nights finding the reason of the disease. And with his way of treating, many people began 【4】 better. Zhong finally won people's trust.

In early 2020, COVID-19 hit Wuhan. Tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. He made the important 【5】 to cut off Wuhan from other cities to stop the virus. Zhong's team also came up 【6】ways to treat the patients. He advised people to wear masks and wash hands 【7】. People should also stay at home and not to go 【8】 places. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day.

Zhong likes sports very much. Although when he was 67 years old, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and  【9】 young doctors. "I am just a doctor. For everyone, the most important way to keep healthy is to look after 【10】 well. Keep good eating and exercising habits." Zhong says. But in our eyes, he is a hero and a fighter.

3、Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词。)

【1】A poem has complete sentences.(改为一般疑问句)

______ a poem ______ complete sentences?

【2】Alice felt sad because the manager rejected her suggestions.(划线部分提问)

______ did Alice ______ sad?

【3】What about going skating in the Snow Country this winter?(保持原句意思不变)

______ ______ go skating in the Snow Country this winter?

【4】Miss Yang asked Tim, “Do you plan to go abroad to further your study?” (改为宾语从句)

Miss Yang asked Tim ______ he ______ to go abroad to further his study.

【5】led, the manager, their room, them, to, personally (连词成句)

________________________________________________________

4、—You look very tired today. What did you do yesterday?

—I did_______Christmas shopping.

A. a lot of   B. a few   C. a number   D. many

5、— Why isn’t he hungry now?

— ________ he has had a lot of bread.

A．Because of

B．Because

C．So

D．So that

6、—Do you know the ________ of the stone?

—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.

A．weight; weighs

B．weights; weighs

C．weigh; weighs

D．weigh; weights

7、---_____ are you staying there? ---For about two weeks.

A. How long B. How old C. How D. How much

8、Either of them can take this job, but I wonder who does everything _______.

A．more careful

B．more carefully

C．the most careful

D．the most carefully

9、I ______ some of my free time helping my mother do some housework.

A. spend   B. cost   C. take   D. pay

10、—Must I hand in my composition tomorrow morning?

—No, you ________.

A．don’t have to

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．A&C

11、Some students enjoy McDonald’s hamburgers, but __________ prefer Chinese fast food.

A．other

B．others

C．the others

D．another

12、—Mr. Smith feels______ because his children live far away.

—If so, let's go to visit him every Saturday morning and cheer him up.

A. excited B. relaxed C. alone D. lonely

13、—Must I drink the glass of water on the table now?     

—No, you ________.

A．needn’t

B．don’t have to

C．mustn’t

D．A or B

14、__________ any noise in class.

A. Not make   B. Don’t make   C. Not to make   D. Makes

15、—A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.

—Good idea. But it doesn’t ________ on Mondays.

A．opened; opened

B．has been opened; open

C．has opened; opened

D．has been open; open

16、What your father said seems .

A. to be interested   B. interested   C. be interesting   D. to be interesting

17、I think Song Zuying has a good __________. I like her songs.

A. sound   B. voice   C. noise   D. news

18、—When I was young, I was thin.

—________.

A．So did I

B．So was I

C．So I did

D．So I was

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you plan to do?

B: I’ve planned to climb Mount Tai with my parents. But Mother hurt herself yesterday.

A: 【1】

B: Sounds like a good idea. I have some old clothes and I haven’t worn them for a long time. 【2】

A: Let’s go to my grandparents’ house. The yard is very big.

B: 【3】

A: I have lots of storybooks. 【4】 I also have some old toys. I will no longer play with them.

B: Yeah, I see. You have already grown up. 【5】

A: What about nine o’clock in the morning?

B: OK. Let’s make it. See you tomorrow morning.

A: See you then.

A．What are you going to sell?

B．I like them very much, but I have read them many times.

C．Shall we have it in your grandparents’ yard?

D．Let’s have a yard sale

E．But where shall we have it?

F．When will we have it?

G．Would you like to ask them to join us?

20、补全对话。

A: What are you going to do after the exam?

B:【1】. Do you have any good ideas?

A: Yes. I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.

B: Sounds great!【2】?

A: I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.

B: There is a new zoo in Zhengzhou.【3】?

A: No, I haven’t. What about you?

B:【4】. But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.

A: Really? That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the zoo together.

B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.

A:【5】? It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.

B: OK. I can’t wait!

21、

【1】The movie The Wandering Earth is____________________.

A．about two hours long

B．an action movie

C．made in America

D．directed by Wu Jing

【2】The movie came out in _______ languages.

A．Three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【3】The Wandering Earth was filmed in the following places except____________.

A．Beijing

B．Qingdao

C．England

D．Iceland

【4】In the movie, people have to ___________to save the earth.

A．move the earth out of the solar system

B．build a thruster for the dying sun

C．move people to the space station

D．build a new orbit for the earth

【5】According to the movie reviews, we can know that_______________.

A．Frank thinks Chinese science fiction films are great all the time

B．Laura has been a fan of Chinese science fiction films

C．Sophie felt a bit upset about the film The Wandering Earth

D．the film changed some people’s opinions(看法)on Chinese films

22、   British people are well known for the amount（量）of tea that they drink. Each person in the UK drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all sections（阶层）of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most of the tea is grown in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?

Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time British ships were exploring（探索）the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea was available（可购得的）to buy. However, this was only available to the richer sections of society.

At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased. Black tea arrived at this time. At first people drank this tea exactly as it was in China. They soon found that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving it a special taste.

In the 1800s, tea was still a thing enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “afternoon tea”. People drink tea with a snack around 4 p.m. so that they don’t feel hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.

In the late 1800s, the price of tea went down as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. Tearooms-shops where you could buy and drink tea, started to appear（出现）across the country. At the start of the 20th century, people of all sections began to drink tea.

【1】When did black tea arrive in Britain?

A．In the 1600s.

B．In the early 1700s.

C．In the late 1800s.

D．At the start of the 20th century.

【2】Why did tea become cheaper later?

A．Because fewer people drank it.

B．Because more tea arrived in Britain.

C．Because it was no longer a drink just for rich people.

D．Because tearooms appeared.

【3】What’s the right order of the following events?

a. Tea is drunk by people of all sections.

b. People drank tea with milk and sugar.

c. British ships brought tea to Britain.

d. People bought and drank tea in tearooms.

A．a-c-b-d

B．a-b-c-d

C．c-b-d-a

D．c-a-b-d

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The Culture of Tea

B．The History of British Tea

C．Different Kinds of Tea

D．Different Cultures of Tea

23、We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we will let others know soon. But do you know that a tree can talk and share news？It sounds strange, but it’s true that some trees can also communicate with each other. Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.

Willow trees (柳树) are the best­-known of these trees. When insects (昆虫) begin eating a willow tree, the tree gives out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willow trees that insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees keep themselves away from the insects.

Next time when you take a walk near the trees, maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”, please tell them that even trees can “talk” to each other, too.

【1】Willow trees communicate with each other through ________.

A．words

B．winds

C．smells

D．sounds

【2】The underlined word “lips” in the first paragraph means “________”.

A．树干

B．嘴唇

C．枝条

D．手势

【3】________ make(s) the insects fly away.

A．The leaves on the willow trees

B．The “talk” between the willow trees

C．The special smell that willow trees give out

D．The chemical that willow trees make in their leaves

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is the right order?

a. The willow tree gives out a smell.

b. The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.

c. Insects fly away because of the chemical.

d. Insects begin eating a willow tree.

A．d－a－b－c

B．d－b－a－c

C．a－b－c－d

D．d－c－b－a

【5】The passage tells us that some of the trees can ________.

A．speak just as people do

B．tell stories to others

C．communicate with each other

D．kill insects in the woods

24、阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题。

Tickets Information

Dates: 30th July—8th August

Mon. —Fri. 10 a.m., 7 p.m.

Sat.—Sun. 10 a.m., 2 p.m., 7 p.m.

Venue: Happy Theatre

Duration: 1.5 hours

Ticket prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows)

$35 per child or adult (evening shows)

Family Packages: $85 for 4 tickets (10 a.m., 2 p.m. shows)

$120 for 4 tickets (7 p.m. shows)

Tel: 628456-865

【1】How many days will the show be on?

A.For 10 days. B.For 12 days. C.For 15 days.

【2】If a family of four go to the theatre in the evening, how much will they pay for the tickets?

A.$85. B.$100. C.$120.

25、

Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.

The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, "I enjoy w【1】 English films on TV and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?"

This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the m【2】 of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!

The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, "Our school has a f【3】teacher. But I'm shy and can't speak to her. What should I do?"

When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, "Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?" These are good questions to s【4】 a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.

The third question is about vocabulary. Olive, from Anhui wrote, "I want to remember all the new words. I wrote them down, but I forget them q【5】, What should I do?"

Try to remember eight or nine words a day. Write them on p【6】 of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day.

And when you're shopping, h【7】 about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?

Maybe it's a little difficult, but if you try your best to do it every day, you will be successful at last.

26、在我们的日常生活中，互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下面的表格提示，以“On the Internet”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

On the Internet

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