2025-2026学年（下）鄂尔多斯八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思写单词

【1】发明；创造 __________________________

【2】难以置信的 __________________________

【3】进步；进展 __________________________

【4】迅速的 ______________________________

【5】特别的；不同寻常的 __________________

【6】厕所 ________________________________

【7】鼓励 ________________________________

【8】社会的 ______________________________

【9】和平的 ______________________________

【10】完美的 _____________________________

2、

【1】Sometimes the students go to the farm to __________ the farm work.

【2】She didn't prepare for the exam. __________, she failed it.

【3】The little girl is in bad health. She often __________.

【4】What's the best way to __________ an art college?

【5】Would you please __________ my dog when I am away?

3、He is too young to drive. (改为同义句)

He isn’t ________ ________ to drive.

4、Zhenjiang is only ________ car ride from Nanjing. The two cities are neighbours.

A．an one-hour

B．a one-hour

C．one hour

D．one-hour

5、Aron didn’t stop after the serious accident and keeps on ______ mountains today.

A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbs

6、--What do you think of the program?

--______. It’s meaningless.

A.I love it B.I’m not sure C.I don’t mind it D.I can’t stand it

7、—How does Jane go to school?

—She ________ ride a bike to school, but now she ________ going there by bus.

A．used to; is used to

B．used to; used to

C．is used to; used to

D．is used to; is used to

8、Don’t let the child keep ________. We should help him.

A．cry

B．crying

C．to cry

D．cried

9、After class the teacher stood ________ the students.

A.between B.among C.through

10、No one ________ Mars yet, because Mars is very far away.

A.has gone to B.has been to C.goes to D.went to

11、Next month we’ll have a trip to Dalian. The trip will _______ three days.

A. use B. take C. pay D. spend

12、Grandpa lives _______. We should often go to visit him so that he won’t feel _______.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

13、—Why don’t we go skating?

—________.

A．No, thanks. I don’t feel like it

B．I like skating very much

C．I’m sorry I can’t skate

D．That’s too bored

14、Mrs. Brown helped me a lot when I was in London. I didn’t know how to thank her enough for her _______.

A．spirit

B．trouble

C．kindness

D．decision

15、Visiting the Great Wall made me   . I want to visit it again.

A. feel excited   B. feel exciting   C. feel interesting   D. feel boring

16、The Great Wall is known ____ the world.

A．for

B．as

C．on

D．to

17、—I haven't been to the museum yet. What about you?

—________. I plan to go there this summer vacation.

A.Me, too B.Me neither C.So I do D.Neither I do

18、She lost her job when the factory closed，__________ hundreds of others.

A．add to

B．come up

C．come along

D．along with

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A:【1】 , Helen?

B: I’m reading a story about traveling. I want to be a traveler. What do you want to be when you grow up?

A: 【2】 .

B: Doctor? Sounds difficult.【3】?

A: I’m going to study medicine hard.

B:【4】?

A:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

B: Great! Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.

A: I agree. Time for class! See you!

B: 【5】.

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work.【1】

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and…

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold.【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

A．Go to the hospital.

B．Should I take his temperature?

C．Bad luck!

D．What should I do?

E．I don't feel happy.

F．Tell him to lie down and have a rest.

G．Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

21、July 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed on the moon. Their names were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went there in a spaceship. Its name was Apollo 11.

  Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. It took the two Americans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landed in the Sea of Tranquility (宁静). Armstrong first stepped onto the moon. They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, so they rested.

  On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took the men to America.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The moon is _____________ kilometers away from the earth.

A. 385   B. 3850   C. 385000   D. 3850000

【2】The two Americans stayed on the moon for about _____________.

A. three days   B. six days   C. one day   D. four days

【3】“The Sea of Tranquility” here means ______________.

A. the earth   B. the moon   C. the world   D. the Pacific Ocean

【4】July 20th, 1969 was an important day because_______________.

A. Apollo 11 landed on the moon   B. it was the first time for man to land on the moon

C. man couldn’t get to the moon   D. Americans were the first men to get to the moon

【5】The best title for this passage is ______________.

A. Two Americans on the Moon   B. An important day

C. On the Moon   D. The First Men on the Moon

22、   Zheng Lin is a Junior 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Earlier this month, Zheng and his classmates stood on the street with a box asking people for donations（捐款）. Later they gave the money they got to the poor students in their school.

Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need. Most of the time, they hold a box and ask for donations on the street or in the park. Or they sell things like old books and CDs. Those students have done a great job so far. The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes, pens and pencils.

Teenagers in the US make donations, too. But they raise money in a different way—they raise money by doing something for others. For example, they sell homemade food or play musical concerts in their neighbourhood to raise money.

“Chinese students like to wait for people to donate, or sell things that they buy with their parents’ money,” says Ge Daoshun, an expert. "While US kids get donations and give people something useful in return.”

Ge says Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the US kids’ways. “That way, they can show their talents and practice communication. More importantly, they can learn every coin counts（有价值）. They have to work hard to get a donation.”

【1】How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money?

A．They asked for donations on the street.

B．They asked rich people for money.

C．They made some toys and sold them.

D．They worked for other people.

【2】Zheng Lin and his classmates raised money to help _________.

A．the poor people on the street

B．the poor students in their school

C．the homeless people in some areas

D．the students in the earthquake areas

【3】Teenagers in the US make donations by_________.

A．standing on the street with a box

B．asking their parents for money

C．waiting for people to donate

D．doing something for others

【4】Ge Daoshun thinks the US kids’ways of raising money _________.

A．can help them learn how to play music

B．are not fit for Chinese students

C．are good for practicing communication

D．take students more time to get a donation

【5】The best title of this passage should be "_________".

A．Better Ways of Making Donations

B．Importance of Donations

C．Differences Between the Two Countries

D．Good Ways of Making Money

23、

【1】If you like music, which place can you visit?

A.the Beatles Story B.Anfield Football Stadium C.Museum of Liverpool.

【2】How much will a 10-year-old boy and his parents pay for a visit to Anfield Football Stadium?

A.￡9.00. B.￡15.00. C.￡39.00.

24、

Yang Zhen was an honest and clean (廉洁的) government officer during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 — 220).

One day, Yang met his old work mate Wang Mi on a trip. They had fun talking about their life experiences and good wishes to the nation. In the past, Wang’s ability and political ideas were not accepted by the people around him. Yang saw Wang’s talent and promoted (提拔) him. The chance helped Wang to be successful. Wang never forgot Yang’s help and invited him to stay over for the night.

It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang’s bedroom. He handed Yang a bag and said, “This is to thank you for teaching me and helping me become who I am today.” Yang looked in the bag. It was full of gold.

“Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂) from others? I thought you knew me well!” Yang said angrily.

“It’s late at night. No one will know if we keep it a secret,” said Wang.

“What do you mean by saying no one will known? Heaven(天) knows, Earth knows, you know and I know,” said Yang. “You can cheat anyone but not your own heart.”

The door was closed and Wang left the room in shame.

【1】According to the passage, Wang Mi’s ________ made him successful.

A．ideas

B．talent

C．wishes

D．gold

【2】In Yang Zhen’s opinion, ________ knew the whole thing.

① the Earth   ② the nation   ③ the Heaven   ④ the people around   ⑤ Yang Zhen   ⑥ Wang Mi

A．②④⑤⑥

B．①②③⑥

C．①③⑤⑥

D．①③④⑤

【3】The story tells us ________.

A．ability is the key to success

B．not to forget to help friends

C．the importance of being honest and clean

D．knowing people well is necessary

25、Knowing how to use a computer is an essential（必不可少的）skill for everyone who wants to succeed in today’s w【1】. One basic computer programme that everyone should learn to use is the word processing programme. Most types of writing are easily produced with a word processing programme. For e【2】, sometimes everyone needs to w【3】 a business letter. Using a computer allows you to arrange and rearrange information easily, and to make your writing c【4】 and exactly correct. Word processing programmes can help you check your s【5】 and grammar. A computer makes it easy to correct m【6】.

Computers can be used f【7】 much more than word processing, however. Other areas are picture designing, programming, creating new g【8】 and so on. The n【9】 of the jobs in the field of computers is increasing, and strong computer skills can serve you well now and in the f【10】.

26、Write at least 60 words about on the topic “Save Water Save Earth” according to the given situation. （以Save Water Save Earth为题，根据所给情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）

The following questions are for reference only. （以下问题仅供参考）

1. Why should we save water?

2. As middle school students, what should we do to save water?

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