2025-2026学年（下）兰州八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列短语翻译成英语

【1】数百万的 ____________________________

【2】寻找 ________________________________

【3】依据；按照 __________________________

【4】依……看 ____________________________

【5】二十世纪中期 ________________________

【6】到目前为止 __________________________

2、

report   wait   feel   hand   live

【1】— Although I _________ in America for many years, I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.

— What a wise choice!Now the number of COVID-19 case continues to grow there.

【2】To my great surprise, they _________ the famous athlete's story differently in their newspaper in only three days .

【3】— Your sister looks worried . What's wrong with her?

— She went for a job interview yesterday and she _________ for the result.

【4】— Isn’t it time for you to go to bed, Mike ?

— I together with my classmates __________out the leaflets in the community centre all afternoon, so I have to finish my homework now.

【5】— How do you like the dress made of silk ?

— Very much. It __________ soft and smooth.

3、I decided to buy a new computer.

I _______ ________ _________ to buy a new computer.

4、—Could I use your dictionary？

—________．

A. Yes，I could．

B. No，you couldn’t．

C. Of course．

D. Yes，I do．

5、—What smells terrible?   

—Sorry, I’ll ________ my shoes and wash them at once.

A．put on

B．take away

C．move on

D．get away

6、---I’ll go to the USA next month.

---__________ for?

A．Why

B．How

C．Which

D．What

7、They practice________the piano after school．

A. playing

B. to play

C. play

D. to playing

8、Lily’s bike is broken,  but she can mend it. She ___.

A. need help   B. needs help

C. needn’t to help   D. doesn’t need any help

9、All of the players must work hard and ________ for the team.

A.does his best B.do his best C.did their best D.do their best

10、Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island ________  treasures.

A.busy with B.famous for C.full of D.such as

11、I saw some children ________ books in the classroom when I came here.

A.reading B.read C.reads D.to read

12、—Is the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum(中山陵) far from here?

—No. It is only a ________ bus ride.

A．fifteen-minute

B．fifteen-minutes

C．fifteen-minute’s

D．fifteen-minutes’

13、My father won’t let me drink _______ at the party.

A．too much

B．much too

C．too many

D．many too

14、This is a new house ________ by Johnson.

A．designed

B．designs

C．designing

D．is designed

15、Some students enjoy McDonald’s hamburgers, but ________ prefer Chinese fast food.

A．other

B．another

C．others

D．the others

16、Trees make our streets__________ and__________.

A.more beautiful; less noise B.more beautifully; less noisy

C.less beautiful; more noise D.more beautiful; less noisy

17、Mr Smith is friendly ________ us. But he is very strict ________ our studies.

A．for; with

B．to; in

C．to; with

D．with; with

18、We should learn ________ Lang Ping.

A．to

B．by

C．from

D．at

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Where were you at ten yesterday morning, Alan? I went to your home but you weren’t in.

B: Oh, let me think. I was in the school gym.

A: 【1】?

B: I was playing basketball.

A: Sounds interesting. 【2】?

B: My sister Grace.

A: 【3】?

B: For about one hour. At eleven, we went home.

A: Oh, I see.

B: 【4】?

A: I went to your home to borrow your camera. I will climb the mountain next weekend.

B: Sure. I’ll bring my camera to you tomorrow.

A: 【5】.

B: You are welcome.

20、early，walk，homework，o’clock，time

A：Hey,John!What’s the【1】?

B：It’s four【2】 ．

A：It’s so【3】 ． Let’s play computer games．

B：Oh no.It’s boring．

A：So,what do you want to do?

B：How about doing our【4】in the library first?

A：OK．

B：After that，let’s take a(n)【5】at school．

A：Sounds good．Let’s go．

21、It was early on a sunny Sunday. Mark got up and decided to do some chores around the house. He thought it would be good to feed the cat first. He got the cat food out of the kitchen. He also gave the cat some fresh water.

It was nine o’clock. He thought that to do the dishes should be the next. Mark hated doing the dishes. So, he began and finished the dishes in half an hour.

Around ten, he started to clean the house. He spent one hour and a half on it. It was difficult to clean the floor because there were lots of cat hairs.

Then Mark began to sort(把……分类) all of his rubbish. It was an easy chore for him to do, and he thought it was good to the environment, so it was his favorite chore. About twenty minutes later, he finished it.

The morning of doing chores was over. What did Mark do next? He had a rest and enjoyed his lunch.

【1】Mark ________ first that day.

A．cooked breakfast

B．fed the cat

C．washed the clothes

D．walked the dog

【2】Some ________ made cleaning the floor difficult.

A．cat hairs

B．dirty food

C．old books

D．waste paper

【3】It took Mark ________ minutes to do the dishes.

A．twenty

B．thirty

C．sixty

D．ninety

【4】Which chore did Mark like doing best?

A．Doing the dishes.

B．Cleaning the house.

C．Feeding the cat.

D．Sorting the rubbish.

【5】Mark finished all his chores ________.

A．at about ten a.m.

B．in the evening

C．before twelve o’clock

D．after 1:30 p.m.

22、   There are many places that you can visit in London:

The Thames

The Thames runs through London. It divides the city into two parts. It’s very interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every landmark(标志性建筑) of London.

London Eye

The London Eye opened in 1999. It is 135 meters high. It stands on the banks of the Thames. You can see the whole city from it. The London Eye has 32 capsules(舱).There are even air conditioners inside. The big wheel goes around very slowly. It takes about 30 minutes to go all the way around.

Big Ben

Big Ben stands at the north of Westminster Abbey. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time. It’s the largest four-faced chiming clock in the world. It celebrated its 150th birthday on May 31, 2009.

【1】How can visitors see almost every landmark of London?

A．By taking a trip on the river Thames.

B．By going to London Eye.

C．By visiting Westminster Abbey.

D．By climbing to the top of Big Ben.

【2】When was Big Ben built?

A．In 2009.

B．In 1869.

C．In 1859.

D．In 1999.

23、

根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填 “A”，错误的填 “B”。

【1】Mike spends up to 50 hours a week playing video games.

【2】Mike likes playing Wii Sports because they don’t need physical activity.

【3】Tom doesn’t think people can get enough exercise when they play video games.

【4】Most people don’t think cooking competitions are sports.

【5】Tom and Mike have different ideas about e-sports.

24、    One day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood in front of the class and said, “Please smell the smell in the air!”

One student raised his hand and answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”

The teacher stepped off the platform(平台), passed by each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”

Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple?”

The student answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.”

The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, “He is right! This is not a real apple.”

All of the other students had been tricked. They may have thought that perhaps the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence to speak up. They just “followed the leader” and went along with the first student.

【1】The teacher used the apple to ________.

A．give a lesson about smells

B．teach the students a lesson

C．share with the students

D．play a game with his students

【2】The student couldn’t smell the apple because ________.

A．he believed this was the truth

B．he didn’t want to speak the truth

C．there was something wrong with his nose

D．he wanted to be different from the other students

【3】What is the main message of the story?

A．Always listen to others.

B．Believe everything you see.

C．Speak your mind.

D．Teachers always know the truth.

25、综合填空

(2017山东莱芜)

More than 95% of the people in the world have phones today.They help us easily make contact(联系)with others.It means that we 【1】write letters now.But a TV show,Letters Alive,is bringing  【2】this old habit.

The show is loved by people around China.It invites a famous actor or actress who walks up to a microphone(麦克风)and reads a  【3】.People wrote the letters from different times in history.We can experience the real lives and  【4】of the writers.

Besides it,another TV show,Readers,is also  【5】.It invites different people to read aloud on the stage,and  【6】the touching stories behind them.They can read anything,like poems and books.Now the  【7】gives people a special place,a reading pavilion(朗读亭),to read all over China.Reading pavilions are now in some  【8】like Shanghai,Hangzhou and Xi’an.The pavilion is quite  【9】.Only one person can come into it each time.A microphone in it records people’s voices.Some of the readers will be picked and invited to  【10】on TV.

Cultural values and true feelings are the keys to winning praise.Both shows are leading Chinese people to enjoy reading.In fact,this is also what our country is trying to do now.

26、VIII. Writing.

In Britain, many teenagers often do some part-time jobs to earn some pocket-money in the holiday, for example, taking care of babies, delivering newspapers, and working as a waiter in the restaurant. As a Chinese teenager, if you have a chance to do it in your summer vacation, what would you like to try? Now please write a passage of about 80-120 words about it. Your writing should include the following information.

1. What kind of part-time job would you like to do?

2. Why do you want to do it? Give at least 2 reasons.

3. What can you get from your job?

4. Proper beginning and ending.