2025-2026学年（下）澎湖八年级质量检测英语

1、识记类单词

【1】珠宝；财富n. ______________

【2】岛n. _____________

【3】（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张n. __________

【4】匆忙；赶快v. ______________

【5】船n. _______________

【6】工具n. ________________

【7】枪；炮n. _________________

【8】迹象；记号；分数n. 做记号；打分v. ________

【9】沙滩；沙n. _________________

【10】朝；向；对着prep. ____________

【11】陆地；大地n. _____________

【12】小说n. ______________

【13】科技；工艺n. ______________

【14】法语n. ________________

【15】流行音乐；流行乐曲n. ____________

【16】摇滚乐n. _____________

【17】永远adv. _______________

【18】在国外；到国外adv. ____________

【19】迷；狂热爱好者n. ______________

【20】现代的；当代的adj. ___________

【21】属于；归属v. _____________

【22】唱片；记录n. 录制；录（音）v. ____________

【23】介绍；引见v. ______________

【24】行；排n. _____________

2、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

read，pressure，worry，take，stop，problem，feel，argue，different，relax

When you feel 【1】 or stressed out，everything seems to go wrong at once.You can't remember what the teacher says in class.You may 【2】 with your parents or friends.You may have 【3】 sleeping，too.For example，you can't get to sleep or you still 【4】 tired when you get up.

If you are under too much 【5】，maybe it's time to change your life a bit by doing something 【6】．

It's important for you to learn to 【7】．You can play some quiet music. 【8】 a book is a good way to relax，too.

You should 【9】 doing the thing that you are not enjoying.Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.

You should also set some goals(设立一些目标)．Such as 【10】 enough exercise，keeping up with schoolwork and making some new friends.

3、He didn't help the old man because he didn't want to get any trouble.(对划线部分提问)

______  ______ he help the old man?

4、I won’t __________ come here so early.

A. be able to   B. am able to   C. can   D. could

5、Don’t worry. If you ________ studying hard, gradually you will make progress.

A．keep in

B．keep on

C．keep from

D．keep up

6、Robots all the heavy and difficult jobs in the future.

A．do

B．did

C．are doing

D．will do

7、To tell the ________, I didn’t go to the party.

A．true

B．truth

C．cloud

D．light

8、Dan’s teacher was angry with him, for he ________ in the exam by copying from the boy in front.

A. replied   B. cheated

C. argued   D. rested

9、This is ________ interesting story and it is also ________ useful one

A．an; an

B．an, the

C．an; a

D．a; a

10、—It’s hot today，isn’t it？

—Yes，it is．Why not________your jacket？

A．take care

B．take place

C．take after

D．take off

11、We all like him because he always thinks _______ of others than of himself.

A．much

B．little

C．more

D．less

12、As a middle school student, we should start thinking about ________ for our country.

A．what we did

B．what did we do

C．what we can do

D．what can we do

13、A middle school student should remember __________ English words.

A．thousand

B．thousands of

C．thousands

D．two thousands

14、How long have you .here? For two days. I ________ here the day before yesterday.

A．been; came

B．come; came

C．came; came

D．come; was

15、—Can you help me with this math problem?

—Sorry. My math is poor, so you can only ________ yourself.

A.get into B.depend on C.care for D.turn down

16、You can watch TV, but you ________ clean your room first.

A．can

B．may

C．have to

D．must have to

17、Most of us can’t ________ to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.

A．afford

B．realize

C．protect

D．warn

18、There will be less pollution   we do something to save our environment.

A.if B.but C.because

19、我认为这部电影最糟糕。

I think this movie is________ ________one．

20、还原句子，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

If a snake bites (咬, 过去式bit)you, take a photo with your mobile phone!【1】This is the surprising advice of a British cook.

One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas.【2】“ I tried to pick it up and it bit me. I threw it away, but it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door.” Jackson said.

Anyway, Jackson was cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital.【3】Doctors couldn't say what was wrong because they didn't know what kind of snake it was.

Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.【4】When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “ So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone.【5】Show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “ Oh, and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo, don't worry!”

A.It may save your life.

B.Then his chest(胸部) began to hurt.

C.So the doctor sent it to London Zoo.

D.It climbed out of the box and hid(hide躲藏的过去式) under the dish.

E.Take its photo first and then call the hospital.

21、India is one of our neighbors. How much do you know about it? Now let's learn more information about it.

India is one of the four oldest civilizations(文明) in the world. About 5, 000 years ago, Indian   civilization was born. Today, with a population (人口)of over 1. 2billion(十亿), India is the world's second most populous country behind China.

Its great civilization makes the country exciting. The world's highest mountain, the Himalayas, rises in the north. The mountain is home to some of India's rarest(最珍稀的)animals.

Also, India is famous for making software(软件). IT products(产品)from India are widely used. If you have a mobile phone, some of the parts may come from India.

Many Indians work for IT companies in Bangalore, also called the Silicon Valley(硅谷)of India. It is the country's software production center.

If you are not interested in software, then India's modern culture may excite you. Most Indian films are called Bollywood films. Many of them tell stories with a lot of lively music and dancing.

They usually have a happy ending. For example, 3 Idiots (《三傻大闹宝莱坞》）is one of the best ones.

【1】India is famous for _________________.

A．software production

B．making mobile phones

C．Hollywood films

D．a relaxing lifestyle

【2】The underlined word "populous" in Paragraph 2 means _____________in Chinese.

A．流行的

B．人口密集的

C．地域辽阔的

D．受欢迎的

【3】About India, which of the following is TRUE?

A．India is the oldest civilization in the world.

B．India has a history of about 5. 000 years.

C．India has a population of over 2 billon.

D．India is the world's largest country.

【4】Which is the best title for this story?

A．The World's Oldest Civilization

B．The World's Second Biggest Country

C．Our Neighbor's Colorful Culture

D．New Times, New Country

22、   Jack sells books at a bookstore. He needs to sell books for 10 hours every day and 6 days every week. But Jack doesn't think it's a long time, because books are his favorite things.

When Jack is not busy, he likes reading books at the bookstore. His favorite book is Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Every week Jack can take one book home and read it. Jack loves selling books also because he can meet book lovers there. Jack recommend(推荐) good books to them and they do the same to Jack.

Jack gets about 300 dollars every two weeks. Now he has about 2,400 dollars. He wants to buy a car. After about 3 months, Jack can buy his first car.

【1】Why does Jack love selling books?

①He likes books.  

②is friends sell books.

③He wants to buy a car.

④He can meet book lovers.

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④

【2】How many(多少)books can he take home every week?

A.One. B.Three. C.Six. D.Ten

【3】The underlined part "do the same" refers to(指代的是) "______________".

A.sell books for long hours B.recommend good books

C.like Mark Twain's books D.take books home and read them

【4】How much does Jack get every month?

A.300 dollars. B.600 dollars. C.150 dollars. D.1,200 dollars.

【5】What does Jack want to have after 3 months?

A.Books. B.A book lover. C.A car. D.A store.

23、Sometimes，it is not easy to get your kids to help with chores. Here are some ways to deal with kids who don't want to help with chores.

First，let them help with chores. Make it very clear that you need their help，and make sure that there are consequences (后果) for not doing chores.

Second，follow the consequences you said to them. For example，your child's chore is to do the dishes each evening after dinner. If they don't do it，they can't watch TV for a week. This will help your child know that you're serious.

Third，give some incentives (激励) to help your child do chores. For example，an incentive could be one day off from doing chores in a month.

Fourth，make a chore list. Write down the chores your child did and those he or she is going to do in a notebook.

【1】____ ways are mentioned (被提及) in the passage.

A. Two   B. Four   C. Five   D. Six

【2】The main idea of the passage is how to get kids to ____．

A. do homework   B. watch TV   C. help with homework   D. help with chores

【3】Follow the consequences if your child doesn't do ____．

A. his or her chores   B. the dishes   C. homework   D. in a notebook

【4】Incentives can make ____．A. children lazy   B. your child do chores   C. us happy   D. them sad

【5】Let your child know what chores he or she ____．

A. can say   B. is going to write   C. is going to do   D. could watch

24、Recently more and more cities in China are having heavy smog (雾霾). There is a popular joke about it on the Internet. “The longest distance in the world is not between life and death, but between you and me when I hold your hand in the street but cannot see your face.”

Air pollution is one of the causes of lung (肺) cancer. What shall we do to keep healthy in this situation? Try to remember the following advice.

▲ Reduce outdoor activities.

▲ If you have to go outside, remember to wear a mask.

▲ Drink enough water every day and have fresh food.

▲ Wash hands and face after outdoor activities.

▲ Keep indoor environment clean.

【1】The underlined word “mask” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．帽子

B．手套

C．口罩

【2】What is one of the causes of lung cancer according to this passage?

A．Smoking.

B．Drinking.

C．Air pollution.

【3】The writer advises people to reduce outdoor activities because _______.

A．heavy smog is bad for health

B．outdoor activities are too boring

C．they don’t want to go out

【4】The writer thinks we should _______ every day in order to keep healthy.

A．drink enough water

B．have fresh food

C．both A and B

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Air pollution can make people blind.

B．We’d better wash hands and face before going outside.

C．We should stay indoors as much as possible.

25、Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned【1】 farm, which looked almost abandoned(被遗弃的). 【2】 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby【3】 other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what【4】 (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact.

One day, the cow was eating grass【5】it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 【6】 (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living【7】 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees【8】 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market【9】 people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred(发生，出现) to【10】 that his farm had much potential(潜力) and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

26、   假定你是小微，你的美国笔友Tom给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间的生活和学习，请你根据下表要点写一份邮件回复他。

要求：1.邮件的内容必须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥，不能简单翻译；

2.要点中省略号处请用2-3句话合理发挥；

3.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

4. 表达中不得提及真实姓名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Tom，

Thank you for your email. You want me to share what I did during the epidemic(传染病). Here are my experiences.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your concern. I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Xiao Wei.