2025-2026学年（下）鹤壁八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】成员；分子n. ____________________

【2】压力n._________________________

【3】意见；想法；看法n. ____________________

【4】技艺；技巧n.____________

【5】典型的adj. ____________________

【6】（美式）橄榄球；足球n._________________

【7】持续；继续存在v. ____________________

【8】比较v._______________

【9】不理智的；疯狂的adj. ____________________

【10】鞭策；督促；推动.________________

【11】竞争；对抗v. _________________→比赛；竞赛；竞争n. _________________

【12】快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. _________________→快速地adv. _________________

【13】发展；发育；成长n. _________________→发展；壮大v. _________________

【14】造成；引起v. _________________→因为conj. _________________

【15】通常的；寻常的adj. _________________→通常地；一般地adv. _________________

2、

A.songs B.communicate C.busy D.reached E.relax F.interested   G.know

H.different  I. free   J.expensive K.twice   L.stay

Maybe you childhood( 童年时代) piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too 1.【1】 for you. Now,thanks to a program in Sydney called “ Play Me. I'm Yours”. people can play the piano in public(公共的）places for 2. 【2】 . They share beautiful music. And the program also helps them 3.【3】 with each other.

The government has placed thirty pianos in 4.【4】 parts of the city . including several parks. at a bus stop and on some streets.“Play Me,I'm Yours ”is written on them.

People can play music or sing 5.【5】 with the pianos. The program has 6.【6】 lot of people to stop to watch or play piano

“Play Me . I'm Yours” is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist. Luck Jerrarn .He wants to help people in the city 7.【7】 each other better. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and 8. 【8】with their work all hours .And they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So he hopes this can help them 9.【9】 and make new friends.

The program “Play Me, I'm Yours ” has also 10.【10】 England and Brazil （巴西）before. It was warmly welcome there . But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival.“It's a chance for People to be creative. know others better and just have some fun Jerrarn said.”

3、The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective immediately. (保持句意基本不变)

The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective ________ ________.

4、—Who is your chemistry teacher?

—Miss Zhao. She is so friendly to us that we all ________ her as our elder sister.

A．remind

B．regard

C．allow

D．compare

5、John likes watching cartoons, and his brother ______ likes it.

A.too B.still C.also

6、________ useful advice you’ve given us!

A．What

B．How a

C．How

D．What

7、— ________

— Very well. Thank you.

A．How are you doing?

B．What’s the matter?

C．Are you all right?

D．Is there anything I can do for you?

8、The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems in ______ a job.

A．to find

B．finding

C．find

D．found

9、---- What about going shopping after school?

-----Good idea.  _________,  ask Lucy to go with us. She wants to buy some school things

A. On the way B. In the way C. By the way

10、He found   very interesting   a horse.

A. that; to ride   B. it; riding   C. it; to ride   D. it is; to ride

11、—Bob, could you please _____ when you go out? It smells terrible in the room.

—Sure. But where should I put it？

A.take out the rubbish B.sweep the floor C.turn off the light

12、Mrs King looked ._ because many students arrived late.

A. happy   B. happily   C. unhappy   D. unhappily

13、I don't want to ________ you. You must decide it for yourself.

A.influence B.choose

C.forget D.explain

14、Mr. Smith will go to work if he _______ this afternoon.

A．will feel good

B．feels good

C．will feel well

D．feels well

15、Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .

A．learn

B．learning

C．to learn

D．for learn

16、 —_________ is it from Yangzhou to Nanjing?       

—Two hours’ drive.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How far

D．How many hours

17、— Tom, would you like to go to our English party this Saturday?

— ________.

A．Yes, please

B．I don’t like to

C．Yes, I’d love to

D．Yes, thanks

18、—Hurry up! The bus is coming.

—Wait a minute. Don't cross the street________the traffic lights turn green.

A.until B.after C.while D.since

19、—We failed in the singing competition．

—________．Better times are waiting for you．

A．No way

B．Best wishes

C．Cheer up

D．Good job

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)

Z：What about giving us more money?

C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.

Z：But if we don't  find a solution soon，then we'll have to close it.【1】 It's a tourist attraction.

C：Yes，but that's the point.【2】 You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else.

Z：【3】 Some of these animals are endangered.If we didn't have zoos，they would die.

C：【4】 What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.

Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.

C：【5】

Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea.You might be right!

C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet…

A．Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo?

B．The government needs tourists' support.

C．I understand that but we need to find a different solution.

D．It's also an important place for animal protection.

E．We will put more advertisements on TV.

F．There simply aren't enough tourists going to it.

G．And the zoo is part of the city.

21、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)

　　When using the New York (NY) subway, tourists going to New York City (NYC) may seem confused (困惑的). In fact, it is quite simple if you have known how to use it. Each NY subway station has a NYC subway map which is easy to use, explaining all the NY subway routes and schedules (时刻表).

　　Also NY subway stations are easy to find. Here is some more advice for you if you’re planning on using the NYC subway during your next vacation there.

　　Get familiar with the NYC subway map: Although many NYC tourists learn about the NYC subway map when they arrive at a subway station, we suggest you use our simple NYC subway map online to know the different NYC subway routes beforehand. Also, there are some smart phones that can help you learn about the subway in NYC.

　　Buy a subway card: The first thing you need to do when you take the NYC subway is to buy a card. There are a few different types of subway cards. The first is a Single Ride Card, which is good for just one subway ride and costs $2.25. The second is a Pay-Per-Ride Card. NYC subway passengers can get anywhere from $4.50 to $100 on one card of this type. Finally, there is a card which is good for one month and is only suggested for tourists who will stay in NYC for a long time. The subway card can also be used on NYC buses.

【1】It is simple to travel in New York City if you have known how to use ________.

A．the New York City bus

B．the NYC subway map

C．the NYC subway

D．the NYC subway station

【2】Besides a NYC subway map, ________ can also help NYC tourists learn about the NYC subway according to the passage.

A．New Yorkers

B．policemen

C．TV programs

D．smart phones

【3】The underlined word “beforehand” in the third paragraph means “________” in English.

A．ahead

B．instead

C．partly

D．monthly

【4】If you use the Single Ride Card, it will cost you ________ for two rides.

A．$2.25

B．$4.50

C．$20.25

D．$100

【5】________ types of NYC subway cards are mentioned in the passage.

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【6】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．how to travel in New York

B．the transportation in New York

C．how to use the NYC subway

D．some tourist spots in New York

22、   One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn't eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.

“What's wrong with your teeth?” asked the dentist.

“I have a toothache.” I told him.

“Let me see your teeth… Um, there's a hole in one of the teeth. Do you eat a lot of sweet food?"the dentist asked me.

“Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits（饼干）, chocolates and I often drink colas and milk with sugar.” I told him.

“All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice a day. Now let me fill your bad tooth.” said the doctor, “Then you will not have a toothache for a long time.”

【1】What was wrong with the writer?

A. She couldn’t eat or sleep.

B. She had a toothache.

C. She couldn’t eat sweet food.

D. She had a headache.

【2】The doctor saw the writer’s teeth and found______.

A. a hole in one of her teeth

B. two holes in her teeth

C. some holes in her teeth

D. a big hole and a small hole in her teeth

【3】The writer ______.

A. doesn’t like eating sweet food or drinking sweet milk

B. doesn’t like having any food or drink

C. likes eating sweet food and drinking water

D. likes having sweet food and drink

【4】Eating less sweet food ______.

A. isn’t good for our teeth

B. is only good for children’s teeth

C. is good for our teeth

D. is bad for our teeth

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The dentist filled all the writer’s bad teeth.

B. The dentist didn’t fill the writer’s bad tooth.

C. The dentist pulled the writer’s bad tooth out.

D. The dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth.

23、   The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water which is not drinkable. Man can only drink and use the other 3%—fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. But we cannot even use all of that. However, our need for water is becoming larger almost day by day. We should take steps to deal with this problem now and in this way we can avoid a serious worldwide water shortage later on.

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewage system. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground places.

But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we have to do, to make use of sea water in the world, is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】About ________ of the Earth’s water is fresh.

A．70%

B．30%

C．3%

D．1%

【2】The world is thirsty for water because ________.

A．man hasn’t got enough food to eat

B．we haven’t got enough fresh water

C．only 70% of the Earth’s surface is water

D．more water is sent into a sewage system

【3】The underlined word “valuable” means “________”.

A．much and salty

B．dear and useful

C．cheap and useful

D．much and helpful

【4】What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?

a. Make full use of the sea water.

b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.

c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.

d. Do our best to use the water again.

e. Drink and use all the water on the Earth’s surface.

A．c and e

B．a and d

C．a, c and d

D．b, d and e

【5】The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ________.

A．remove the salt from the sea water

B．make the water in the cities clean

C．take water from underground

D．make the need for water smaller

【6】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．The World is Not Only Hungry But Also Thirsty

B．We Should Make Steps To Deal With The Water Problem

C．The World’s Water Problem

D．The Fresh Water Is Still Enough

24、Dear neighbors,

Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan.

7:30 a. m: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast.

8:00 a. m.—8:30 a. m: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.

Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.

Elder Care: It sends volunteers to Old People’s Home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.

City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash（垃圾）in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!

Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.

8:30 a. m. —9:00 a. m: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity sites（地点）.

9:00 a. m. —12:10 p. m.: Work as a volunteer.

12:10p. m. —1:00 p. m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.

1:00 p. m. —3:30p. m: Go on with your volunteer work.

3:30p. m: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.

To know more information, please call 718—384—782. We are looking forward to your joining.

Central Community

【1】What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?

A．They repair homes.

B．They clean up homes.

C．They visit Old People’s Home.

D．They care for children at home alone.

【2】How will volunteers go to their activity sites?

A．By bike.

B．By car.

C．By bus.

D．By subway.

【3】Volunteers will finish their work at ____________.

A．1:00 p. m.

B．1:30p. m.

C．3:00p. m.

D．3:30 p. m.

【4】If you join the City Parks Association, you needn’t __________.

A．plant flowers

B．feed the birds

C．pick up trash

D．bring drinking water

【5】The writer writes this passage to __________.

A．ask people to do the Volunteer Day activities

B．show the importance of volunteering

C．describe a voluntary experience

D．tell people how to be a volunteer

25、Buying second-hand items is becoming more p【1】 these days. One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items ranging from c【2】 and books to electronic devices on Xianyu every day, Xinhua reported.

People have made more money in r【3】 years and bought more things than they really r【4】 according to a speech given by Wei Ying, founder of the second-hand book-trading site Deja Vu. As more people turn to a s【5】 lifestyle, they are selling their used items for cheap. Shoppers are a【6】 to the low prices, as well as the fact that buying second-hand is good for the environment.

When Chen Junjun, 22, a college student in Shanghai, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu. She searches for the books she wants and adds them to her shopping cart, just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper— as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “Since I have limited spending money, it’s a perfect c【7】 for me,” Chen said.

Lots of people like Chen are buying second-hand books. Deja Vu has over 3 million users and sells about 20,000 second-hand books every day, Beijing Daily reported. It has also opened two brick-and-mortar (实体的) bookstores—one in Beijing, the other in Shanghai.

Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Minjun, 21, is a picky reader. She has bought many classic versions of books on Daja Vu, such as a copy of Pride and Prejudice that was published by People’s Literature Publishing House in 1993, “I looked for it a long time. Now I have it!” she said.

26、书面表达

假设你是王宁。上周日，你陪同来自英国结对学校的中学生Linda体验中国文化(culture)。请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文向校刊English Journey投稿，介绍本次活动内容并分享感受。

注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有内容，可适当拓展，并表达感受。

（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。

（3）词数：80~100。短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。

短文首句：Last Sunday, I took Linda, a student from England, to experience some Chinese cultures.

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