2025-2026学年（下）贵港八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】垃圾；废弃物n. _____________________

【2】折叠；对折. __________________________

【3】地板n. __________________________

【4】杂乱；不整洁n. __________________________

【5】扫；打扫v. _____________→（过去式）_____________

2、

space travel，have been to，work hard，a group of，by spaceship

【1】I_______the Summer Palace before．

【2】_______and you’ll make it．

【3】I'm going to have________to Mars one day．

【4】You can travel far enough_________．

【5】________people have seen a UFO already．

3、按要求写出下列各句

【1】The girl looks like her mother very much.(改为同义句)

The girl ____ ________ her mother very much.

【2】My teacher told me.Don’t be late again.(合并为同义句)

My teacher told me_____ _____ be late again.

【3】Water and food have run out. (改为同义句)

We have _____ ______ _______water and food.

【4】We’ll set up a music club in our school.（对画给部分提问）

_______ _______ _______ set up a music club?

【5】His father makes a telephone call to him every day.(改为一般疑问句)

_____his father ______ a telephone call to him every day ?

【6】He is talking to his friends on the phone(改为同义句)He is ______ ______ his friends .

【7】She has a toothache.（对划线部分提问） What’s ____ _____ _____?

【8】I hope I can go to Beijing one day .(改为同义句)I hope ____ ____ to Beijing one day .

【9】She taught herself English.（改为同义句）She ______ _____ ____ _____ .

【10】He is so clever a man.（改为同义句）He is _____ _____ _____ _____.

【11】Tom could swim when he was four（改为同义句）

Tom _____ _____ _____ swim _____ ____ _____ ____ four.

【12】please tell me how I can get there (改为同义句）Please tell me  how _____ _____ there.

【13】They enjoyed themselves yesterday .(改为同义句)They ____ _____ _____ _____ yesterday .

4、—________ the work today, everyone.

—Great. We can go home now.

A．So many is

B．So many for

C．So much for

D．so much is

5、—Many students in France hope ________ Beijing.

—Yes, they are looking forward to visiting China soon.

A．to visit

B．visit

C．visiting

D．visited

6、Disneyland in the USA is so ________ that no one feels ________ there.

A．interesting; boring

B．interested; bored

C．interesting; bored

D．interested; boring

7、(2019石家庄28中一模)Jim never ________  in the exam, because he thinks honesty is more important than scores.

A.cheats B.wins C.loses D.talks

8、I will finish________the novel this afternoon．Then I will give it back to you．

A．read

B．reading

C．to read

D．reads

9、The driver 　　　　 the passengers 　　　　 and wait for the next bus when the bus didn’t work.

A.expected; to get off B.believed; get on C.expected; to walk

10、We decided to make some signs to ___________ around our school.

A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put out

11、—Where is your father, Jack? 

—He ______ to New York for a holiday. He _______ the airport at five in the morning.

A．has gone; has left for

B．has been; has left for

C．has gone; left for

D．has been; left to

12、The book was written ________ Lu Xun.

A．by

B．with

C．as

D．/

13、If you don’t ________, you will be late for the basketball game.

A．hurry up

B．cheer on

C．worry about

D．give up

14、 the help of the classmates,he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.

A. Under   B. in

C. With   D. Without

15、--Has he returned the book to the library?

-- No, he has ________ it for one week.

A. borrowed B. learnt C. kept D. bought

16、True friends are great ________ in your life. With them, you’ll live a happier and more wonderful life.

A.treasure B.interest C.knowledge D.spirit

17、While we________about Mr.Wang in the classroom，he came in．

A．talked

B．are talking

C．were talking

D．talk

18、They couldn't go shopping   the heavy rain.

A. because B. because of C. as D. like

19、(Zhang Tian=Z; Ma Jun=M)

Z: Hi, Ma Jun. Have you ever been to Sydney?

M: No, never. Where is Sydney?

Z: 【1】

M: What’s the weather like there?

Z: 【2】

M: What about its environment?

Z: Very good. 【3】

M: What is Sydney famous for?

Z: It’s famous for its deep harbor(海港). The harbor has many bays(港湾) and beautiful surf beaches.

M: 【4】 Well, what do people in Sydney like to do when they are free?

Z: They love to have a good time on the beach.

M: Are they friendly?

Z: 【5】

M: Good! I hope I can visit Sydney some day.

A．Of course, they are very easy to get along with.

B．It’s in the southeast of Australia.

C．The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and the birds sing in the garden.

D．It’s neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.

E．It sounds like a great place to go on vacation.

20、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Ann, you look sad.【1】

B: I didn’t pass the math exam. It is difficult for me to learn math well. What should I do?

A: 【2】Maybe I could help you. You know, I always do well in math.

B: It sounds great. Thank you very much.

A: 【3】

B: But I have another problem. I can’t get up early in the morning.

A: 【4】

B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.

A: Oh, it is bad for your health. 【5】

B: OK. I will have a try this night.

A．You are welcome.

B．You should go to bed early.

C．Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?

D．What’s the matter?

E．Why?

F．Don’t worry.

G．My mother doesn’t agree with me.

21、Life has changed quickly since COVID-19 broke out worldwide. Many people find themselves isolated（隔绝的）at home, bored and lonely. But if we look at history, we see many great people produced their best work when they were alone.

Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton, and James Clerk Maxwell, three of the greatest physicists in history, worked by themselves most of the time. They learned from others not by working with them directly, but by reading their papers and books. Here is another example. In 1606, when an epidemic（流行病）hit London, all the theaters in the city were closed. At that time, English play writer William Shakespeare worked as an actor at The King Men Theater. After finding himself without a steady（固定）job, but lots of spare time. Shakespeare began writing. He wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatra before the year was over.

Coming back to the present, do you know “the Reader in Fang Cang”? The picture of him reading in bed in the newly-built makeshift（临时）hospital in Wuhan really touched people. “When you feel worried and sad, reading is a way to help you feel relaxed and comfortable. This picture of him reading in bed gives me courage and hope.” said one Weibo user.

2020 is a special year. People all over the world have to fight against COVID-19. This special period helps us think more deeply about ourselves and our environment, which leads to even greater creativity.

【1】What can we know from the passage?

A．Some great people produced their best works when they were lonely.

B．James Clerk Maxwell was a great playwriter.

C．Shakespeare wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatrain 1606.

D．The reader mentioned in Paragraph 4 was reading in bed at home in the picture.

【2】When the Weibo user saw the picture “the Reader in Fang Gang”, he felt ________.

A．bored and lonely

B．worried and sad

C．relaxed and comfortable

D．encouraged and hopeful

【3】The purpose of this passage is to remind people ________.

A．to think deeply and bring out the best in ourselves

B．to work alone

C．to read and write books

D．to fight against COVID-19

22、   Many parents set rules for their children’s online activity, such as limiting ( 限 制 ) the amount of time they can spend online.   They complain that their parents share too many photos of them online.

In a 2016 study, it was found that parents in the US share an average (平均) of 116 photos of their kids after they were born. Most were taken before the child turned 8 years old. Many of the photos showed kids in embarrassing ( 尴 尬 的 ) situations like having food all over their faces. Quartz reported.

Parents do like to share their child’s progress as he or she grows up. But their kid doesn’t like it as much. In a survey of UK children between the ages of 12 and 16, 70 percent said they felt their parents didn’t respect (尊重) their online privacy (隐私) according to Digital Parenting Magazine.

In addition, many kids said that other students at school sometimes pick on them after their parents post photos online, CBS News noted. In one case, a girl was bullied (欺负) by boys at school after they found her mom’s blog. There were many family photos in the blog.

“Each time a photo or video is uploaded, it creates a digital footprint of a child, which can follow them into adult life,” a spokeswoman for a leading children’s charity in the UK said. “It’s always important to ask children for their permission before posting or videos of them.”

【1】Which sentence can be put in the blank of the first paragraph?

A.It is necessary for parents to do so because some children have spent lots of time on the Internet.

B.And they have also made more rules to control the time children spend on online activity.

C.But some children in the US and UK are saying they’d like to make rules for parents too.

【2】The second paragraph shows us   .

A.the fact of sharing photos of kids in the US

B.a study from the US and UK

C.embarrassing situations of kids

【3】Kids don’t like their parents to share their photos because they think   .

A.their photos are not beautiful enough

B.parents should respect their privacy

C.hey may be bullied at home or school

【4】The underlined phrase “pick on” may mean   .

A.捉弄 B.捡起 C.发现

【5】From the passage, we can know that the writer   .

A.encourages more parents to share their children’s photos online

B.shows it is important for parents to ask children if they can post their photos

C.hopes that parents will not post photos or videos of their children

23、Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check the Guinness World Records book.

The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and figures. Neither of them knew that the book would become an all-time bestseller.

Since it was first published in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition(版本) comes out every year.

Many people have tried to get into the book. There are 50,000 applications(申请) from 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness organization.

Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for a Guinness record. After that, Guinness judges will evaluate(评估) your application. After many rounds of research and verification(查证), they will finally send you an official Guinness World Records certificate(证书)!

The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman now holds nearly 200 records, including the record for holding the most Guinness records.

But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not recognize any activity that could harm people or animals.

【1】What does the story mainly talk about?

A．The finest human achievements since 1955.

B．The Guinness World Records book.

C．The first Guinness World Records book.

D．The person who holds the most Guinness World Records.

【2】What do we know about the Guinness World Records book?

A．The very first book was published 75 years ago.

B．100 million copies of the book are sold every year.

C．It was inspired by an argument about the fastest game bird.

D．50,000 records are included in the book every year.

【3】What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A．创造

B．应用

C．激活

D．申请

【4】What can we know about Ashrita Furman from the US?

A．He has the most money.

B．He is the most famous.

C．He holds the most Guinness records.

D．He always asks for the Guinness record.

24、   A boy went to a shop with his mother. The shopkeeper handed the boy a jar (罐) of candy and asked him to take some. But the boy looked at the candy and shook his head.

The shopkeeper was surprised. What kind of child doesn’t like candy? Again, he tried to give the candy to the boy. The boy’s mother saw that and said. “It’s okay, dear. You can take the candy.”

But the boy still wouldn’t take any. The shopkeeper reached into the jar himself, took out two big handfuls of candy and gave them to the boy.

As the boy and his mother went on their way home, his mother asked, “Why didn’t you take the candy when the shopkeeper handed you his jar?”

The boy answered, “Because my hands are too small. If the shopkeeper takes out the candy himself, I can get more candy!”

When we take for ourselves, we might not get as much as we would like. But when others give, their generosity (慷慨) might be greater than we expect.

【1】What did the shopkeeper want to give the boy?

A．Some jars.

B．Some candy.

C．Some pencils.

D．Some cards.

【2】What does the underlined word “handful” mean in Chinese?

A．把手

B．手臂

C．一把

D．手袋

【3】What do we know from the story?

A．The boy didn’t like eating candy.

B．The mom wasn’t happy with the boy.

C．The boy was too shy to take the candy.

D．The boy wanted to get more candy.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．No eating candy

B．Receiving politely

C．The generous shopkeeper

D．Getting more from the generosity of others

25、B)  综合填空

I spent my holiday with my parents in Shanghai last summer. It t 【1】us ten hours from my hometown ---- Bejing to Shanghai by train. The city was  【2】（wonder） and made me  【3】（兴奋的）. Shanghai is a very big city. The famous Nanjing road is so wide 【4】it took us long time to go across.

Walking along the road, we soon got  【5】the People's Square. I  【6】（find） that a lot of old people danced and many children flew kites there. We went into the Shanghai Museum as well because my father likes  【7】（收集） old things.

Next, we walked along the Huangpu River. There were lots of European-style buildings here. There were also lots of  【8】（bank） and businesses. Across the Huangpu River, we could look up the TV Tower, the “Pearl of the Orient”. It's so great.

We had a delicious lunch in 【9】old restaurant. Then we were so tired that we took a taxi back to our hotel. We took many photos there.

I really love the city. I'm looking forward to  【10】（go）there again.

26、假如你是一名中学生，6月3日是星期三，你在坐公共汽车回家时经历了一件让你印象深刻的事情。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。

要点：

1. 一位老爷爷和他十岁左右的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；

2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；

3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔在车上；

4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。

要求：

1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

June 3, Wednesday Fine

On my way home on the bus, I saw

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