2025-2026学年（下）楚雄州八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】下车 ________________________________

【2】使……惊讶的 ________________________

【3】同意做某事 __________________________

【4】多亏 ________________________________

【5】shout for help __________________________

【6】without thinking twice ___________________

【7】wait for _______________________________

【8】in time ________________________________

2、句子选词填空

【1】Although the girl is young, she is good at ________.

【2】Sarah is ________ in playing the piano.

【3】Jack is my best friend because he is a good ________.

【4】They are looking forward to ________ the first prize in the coming competition.

【5】Many students are ________ with too much homework. They need more time for their hobbies.

【6】The Summer Palace mainly ________ a hill and a lake.

【7】Midori is a famous ________.

3、You can’t miss Broadway when you visit New York. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ Broadway when you visit New York.

4、The little boy cut himself when he played with the knife. His mom 　　　　.

A.took his temperature

B.put some medicine on the cut

C.gave him some hot tea with honey

5、Nancy, thanks for _________ care of my goldfish.

A. take   B. takes   C. taking   D. took

6、---Why didn’t you attend the meeting? It was very important.

--- I ______ to, but I have a high fever.

A. hoped B. wished C. meant D. expected

7、--- Shall we go there on foot? --- It’s too far ___. You’d better take a bus.

A. to walking B. for walking C. at walk

8、—I can hardly believe my eyes．Is that you，Lucy？

—Yes．It has been almost 20 years________we were together．

A．since

B．before

C．after

D．until

9、—I didn't pass the math exam because I wasn't careful enough.

—________! Be more careful next time.

A.Thanks a lot B.What a shame C.That's all right D.Take it easy

10、Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.

A．can

B．must

C．need

D．may

11、— I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

— Why not ________ visiting Qingdao? You can enjoy the beaches there.

A．mind

B．finish

C．consider

D．practice

12、—My mother is ill. I can’t go with you.

—________.

A．Thank you

B．It doesn’t matter

C．I’m glad to hear that

D．I am sorry to hear that

13、I can’t believe my ears. Mr Smith was quite well when I saw him last summer. How long ________ he ________?

A．did; die

B．was; dead

C．was; dying

D．has; been dead

14、—I got lost when I was traveling to the forest.   

—_________.

A．You’re so great

B．Sorry to hear that

C．Not at all

D．I don’t mind it

15、I met an old friend of mine .

A. On my way to home B. in my way home

C. in my way to home D. on my way home

16、Please tell me ________. I want to pick him up at the airport.

A．when will Tom come back

B．when does Tom come back

C．when Tom comes back

D．when Tom will come back

17、We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have ________ time for each subject.

A．less；more

B．less；less

C．more；less

D．more；fewer

18、He has a computer of his own. He ________ it two days ago.

A．has had

B．buys

C．bought

D．has bought

19、A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 【1】

B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.

A: 【2】 You should be more careful.

B: That’s true.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.

A: 【4】

B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.

A: Don’t touch the water and you will be better soon.

B: OK. 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you.

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．Did you see a doctor?

D．I am sorry to hear that.

E．What’s the matter with you?

F．What did the doctor do with the cut?

20、A: Rosa, I hear that you don't get on well with your mother. Why?

B: 【1】

A: That's not good. Maybe you could stop her.

B:【2】 So I did nothing and went to my bedroom in silence.

A: Was everything all right later?

B: No! To my surprise, my father was checking my schoolbag when I went in.

A: Oh, dear!【3】

B: I don't know. Do you think I should argue with them?

A:【4】 Why not ask your grandparents for advice?

B: Good idea.【5】

A.But she is just my mother.

B.Sorry, I'm not sure, either.

C.Why did your parents do that?

D.They could help me deal with the problem.

E.Because I'm too tired.

F.Well, I saw her looking through my diary last night.

G.What did your parents do?

21、More than 1 billion people around the world are homeless. Now two companies make a plan to help out. They use 3-D printers (打印机) to make new houses.

A printer usually prints things on paper. But the 3-D printer works differently. Before building a house, the 3-D printer reads the picture of a house from a computer program first. Then it makes the materials (材料) soft to make certain shapes. Finally, the printer prints the house out, one layer (一层) at a time.

The 3-D printer is easy to use. Only a few workers are needed when it works. Also, the printer works quickly. It can build a house in one day.

The first 3-D-printed house was built in Texas, US. The house has a bedroom, a bathroom and a living room with large windows. By early 2019, the two companies plan to build a village of more than 100 3-D-printed houses.

Not everyone likes the idea, though. Lawrence Sass, a building expert, said, “The houses may be unsafe. When the wind blows strongly, those houses may come apart easily.”

【1】Which is the right order of how the 3-D printer works?

① It prints the house out in layers.

② It reads a picture of a house from a computer program.

③ It makes the material soft to make certain shapes.

A．②①③

B．①③②

C．③②①

D．②③①

【2】What can we learn about the 3-D printer?

A．It needs a week to print a house.

B．It only works well on hot days.

C．It needs many people to run.

D．It is easy to use.

【3】Where was the first 3-D-printed house built?

A．In the USA.

B．In the UK.

C．In France.

D．In Australia.

【4】You may read the above passage in a ________.

A．guide book

B．history textbook

C．science magazine

D．science fiction story

22、Be honest．That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day．It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year．It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty．M．Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day．He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day，which celebrates lies．On Honesty Day，anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer．That meams that you have knowledge of Honesty Day．

M．Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies．He said in his book that almost all persons lie about 200 times a day．In our daily life，a typical(典型的)lie for a man is“I did not drink that much”and for a woman is“Nothing is wrong．I’m fine．”It is found that nurses are the most honest people．while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars!

Every Honesty Day，M．Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people．

【1】M．Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ．

A．celebrate lies

B．encourage honesty

C．ask questions

D．hand out prizes

【2】Which of the following is Honesty Day?

A．April l st．

B．April 10th．

C．April 20th．

D．April 30th．

【3】M．Hirsh Goldberg’s book is about ．

A．how to be honest

B．when Honesty Day is

C．telling lies

D．celebrating Honesty Day

【4】According to the passage， are the most honest people．

A．nurses

B．sales people

C．politicians

D．all men

【5】The underlined word“liars”probably means“ ”．

A．获利者

B．说谎者

C．影响者

D．领导者

23、   Do you often go on a trip? Did you live in a hotel made of ice and snow? Well, there is one in North China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区). The hotel opened on January 1st, 2018.

The hotel is the first of its kind in China. It is said that workers used about 1,500 tons of ice and snow to build the hotel. Almost all things in the hotel, like beds and tables, are made of ice and snow. The ice hotel is about 1,000 square meters (平方米), and it has 10 rooms. Each of them is 10 to 15 square meters. It also has a recreation (娱乐) hall, a reading room, a bar (酒吧) and a dining hall.

You may think it will be very cold to stay in the hotel. Well, the temperature in each room is about 5 degrees below zero. But the beds are covered with warm bedclothes. You can also use sleeping bags when you go to bed, so you won’t feel   ▲  .

What if the weather becomes warmer and warmer? Will the hotel melt? The answer is yes, of course. The hotel is expected to melt away in three months as it gets warm in spring. Would you like to visit the hotel and live in it?

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about the hotel?

A. The hotel opened one year ago. B. China has many ice hotels like this one.

C. The hotel is built in Shandong. D. The beds in the hotel are made of ice.

【2】There is NOT ______ in the hotel.

A. a dining hall B. a recreation hall C. a swimming pool D. a reading room

【3】Which word can be put in   ▲  ?

A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool

【4】The underlined word “melt” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 融化 B. 扩建 C. 升值 D. 蒸发

【5】In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage?

A. PEOPLE B. SCIENCE C. TRAVEL D. SPORT

24、My name is Anna. I live with my mother and brother. I don’t want my brother to play with my toys. My brother is not happy. My mother tells us to make some rules. We talk about the rules together, and then we find some paper (纸). We write the rules on it.

Here are the rules at home:

◆Be friendly to everyone.

◆Say please and thank you.

◆Play with the toys together.

◆Keep the house clean.

I like these rules. After that, when my brother plays with my toys, he always says thank you to me. And my brother and I often clean our house on Saturday, so we can keep the house clean.

【1】Why is Anna’s brother not happy?

A．Because she doesn’t let him play with her toys.

B．Because he doesn’t want to follow the rules.

C．Because he can’t live with his mother.

D．Because he can’t find his paper.

【2】How do they solve the problem (解决问题)?

A．They have a fight.

B．They make some rules.

C．They talk with their teacher.

D．They go out to play.

【3】How many rules are there in their family?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【4】What do they often do on Saturdays?

A．They say thank you to each other.

B．They play with toys.

C．They talk to their mother.

D．They clean the house.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．We can always play with toys.

B．Rules make everyone fight.

C．Rules are useful to people.

D．Every family has rules.

25、

A.depend B.waste C.ill D.mess E.housework

F.tries G.care H.neighbor   I.provide J.sweeping

I work in a cleaning company. Usually people call us，and we 【1】 house cleaning service.

One day，I got a call from a man named David. “I want to help an old man. He just had surgery (手术)and is still 【2】. ”He called us because he was worried about his 【3】，Mr. Smith. His house was in a 【4】，but he couldn't do any【5】. Even 【6】 the floor was difficult for him. He didn't tell his children because he didn't want them to 【7】 their time taking 【8】of him. Luckily，Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. Sometimes we don't expect to【9】on others. However，there is always someone who cares for you and 【10】 his best to help you.

26、   生活中我们会遇到各种各样的困难。在我们得到他人的帮助的时候，我们也应该帮助他人。请结合自身经历，以"Helping Is Great"为题，写一写你曾经帮助他人或者被他人帮助的经历，并谈谈你的感想。

提示词语：solve, improve, happiness, kind, friendly

提示问题：  

1. Have you ever helped others or been helped?

2. What did you learn from it?

In our life, we might meet different kinds of problems. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________