2025-2026学年（下）哈密八年级质量检测英语

1、珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的其他任何一座山峰都高。

_________________________________________________________________

2、

Dear Sir,

I'm writing this letter to tell you something about Miss Li. She lives alone, but she never feels 【1】. It's because she often volunteers her free time to clean up the city parks, give out notices, repair or fix 【2】 bikes or wheels for students.

Miss Li used to be a doctor. She understands the difficulty of the 【3】 people, so she cares for them very much. One day she came up with the idea to help and 【4】 up the blind and the deaf. She put off her marriage(婚姻) and called up several volunteers to set up a hospital for them. “Life is a long 【5】. I always get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I help others. The signs of joy on their faces make me 【6】. I believe I can make a difference to this world,” she often says.

Now she is carrying out a new plan to 【7】 money to train animals. After training, she wants to give away the animals to the disabled people. “【8】 you can't see or walk. What's your feeling? We should open another 【9】 for the disabled,” she once said to us.

Does she interest you? I hope many people can change their life because of her 【10】.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Miss Wang

3、How much did the book cost you?

How much did you ___________ __________ the book?

4、— How about joining us for dinner?

—  

A.What to eat? B.Why not? C.Lucky me!

5、选出划线部分发音为/aɪ/的单词。________

A.wind B.rise C.window D.kid

6、—Was Mike in Beijing during this summer?

—No, he wasn’t. I thought he was in Shanghai, but 　　 　　 my surprise, he wasn’t there either.

A.in B.for C.to

7、— Thank you very much for teaching me how to use the digital camera.

— ________.

A．With pleasure

B．Never mind

C．My pleasure

D．Don’t say it

8、Foxes and lions are ________during the night, and we can see them walking.

A. awake   B. alone   C. asleep   D. wake

9、— You look so ___, what happened? 

— I’ve got a birthday present.

A. sad B. happy C. tired D. worried

10、The lovely girl is from Class 6. ________name is Alice.

A.My B.His C.Her D.Its

11、— Can you speak English or Chinese, Judy?

— ________

A．Yes, I can.

B．No, I can’t.

C．Yes, I am.

D．I can speak English.

12、Don’t compare your son ________ other children. It’s bad   him.

A.for; with B.with; for C.to; with D.for ; to

13、The park is a good place ________.

A．have fun

B．enjoy

C．to have fun

D．to enjoy

14、Kate, your father is sleeping. He's too tired. Don't ________.

A.wake them up B.wake up them C.wake him up D.wake up him

15、-Have you finished   the book yet?

-Yes, I have. I love it very much.

A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads

16、—I offered Julie a helping hand．However, she ______ it．

—Maybe she could do it well by herself．

A. received B. returned C. repeated D. refused

17、—My father fell down on the ________ road and broke his leg.

—Sorry to hear that. We should be more careful in winter.

A．clean

B．busy

C．icy

D．quiet

18、 —Has Sam finished his report?

—I have no idea. He _______ it in his office the whole morning.

A.writes B.has written

C.will write D.was writing

19、Did she enjoy h________at the party last weekend?

20、A: Hello, Adam! 【1】 I called you but you didn’t answer the phone.

B: Sorry, I didn’t take my phone with me. I was flying a kite outside.

A: 【2】

B: In the city park. There were many kids flying kites there.

A: Was it windy yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. 【3】

A: Was your sister with you?

B: 【4】 My friend Dave went with me.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we played there for two hours.

A．The wind was just right for flying kites.

B．Where did you fly the kite?

C．Did you enjoy yourselves there?

D．No, she was busy studying for her exams at that time.

E．What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?

F．Was there a rainstorm when you flew the kite?

21、

Scientists think that there has been life on Earth for millions of years. However, we haven’t found life on other planets yet. What not?

The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun. Seven other planets also go round the Sun. None of them has an environment with air, so people and things cannot grow. The Sun and its planets are called the solar system. The solar system（太阳系）is a small part of our galaxy.

The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems. There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy, called the Milky Way and our Sun is only one of them.

But scientists have discovered many other galaxies in universe. They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years to reach us. It is hard to understand how large the universe is.

Scientists have sent lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in our solar system, and some spacecraft have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet.

But why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried to send information to us? With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? We don’t know…yet.

【1】How long has there been life on Earth according to some scientists?

A．Millions of years.

B．Thousands of years.

C．Hundreds of years.

D．Billions of years.

【2】What is the solar system made up of?

A．The Earth and the Sun.

B．The Sun and its planets.

C．Milky Way and the Sun.

D．The Sun and other galaxies.

【3】What does the underlined word “discovered” mean in the passage?

A．Found.

B．Developed

C．Checked.

D．Explained.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The scientists have found life on other planets.

B．Many other galaxies are very far away from us.

C．Some planets in the solar system have an environment with air.

D．We know someone from other planets has sent us a message.

【5】In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?

A．Diet.

B．Fashion.

C．Science.

D．Culture.

22、Mary is the hostess of her school radio station. She hosts New Movies once a week for ten minutes, and Travel Around the World for fifteen minutes each time, once a week too. But this time, she is talking to the world on web radio. Her district（地区）started web radio for kids this month. Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio programme. The schools in the district take turns（轮流）to host the programme.

Mary says her job is very important. “In the past, only the students in my school could hear me, but with the web, students all over the world can hear my voice! I am sure that I can make friends with many people through my warm and easy talk,” she said.

Besides Mary, other kids from her school do a lot of work, too. After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the programme ideas or write the stories. The programme is made on a computer. Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.

The Education Bureau（教育部）began to prepare for web radio last year. An official（官员）said, “We want to let the kids know how to make full use of the Internet instead of（代替）only playing web games. ”

【1】How long does this web radio programme last every week?

A. Fifteen minutes.   B. Twenty-five minutes.

C. Half an hour.   D. Two and a half hours.

【2】_________ host the web radio programme.

A. Mary herself   B. Mary and her schoolmates

C. All the schools in the district   D. Education Bureau officials

【3】How can listeners hear the web radio programme?

A. By visiting the website.   B. By going to school.

C. By listening to the radio.   D. By watching TV.

【4】What does the underlined phrase “make full use of” mean in Chinese?

A. 完全掌握   B. 充分利用   C. 灵活使用   D. 正确操作

【5】Which of the following sentence is TRUE?

A. This web radio programme is mainly for the old men.

B. Mary is in charge of（主管）the web radio.

C. Only children take part in the web radio.

D. Kids can learn lots of stories from the web radio.

23、In 2003, we won the battle against SARS, which killed nearly 1,000 people around the world. At the moment we are fighting against COVID-19. In human history, there were many fights against epidemics (流行病) and plagues (瘟疫), which were serious and changed the development of human history. Here are some of them.

Plague of Athens

In the second year of the Peloponnesian War (431 BC — 404 BC), when an Athenian victory seemed within reach, a great plague hit Athens. The plague killed about 250,000~300,000 people. That means it caused the death of one in every three people in ancient Athens. Modern historians think it caused the fall of ancient Greece.

Black Death

The Black Death first broke out in central Asia and was carried by fleas (跳蚤) on rats. People’s infected skin would turn black in places. It killed about 25~30 million people in the 14th century. Because of the disease, there were no enough farmers in Europe.

The Epidemic of 1918

The epidemic broke out in Spain in late spring of 1918, and within months, it killed more people than any other illness recorded in history. It caused about 50 million deaths worldwide, far more than the deaths caused by World War I. The epidemic completely changed the societies around the world.

【1】How many epidemics and plagues are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which of the following killed the most people?

A．SARS.

B．Plague of Athens.

C．Black Death.

D．The Epidemic of 1918.

【3】Where did Black Death break out first?

A．In Europe.

B．In Athens.

C．In central Asia.

D．In Spain.

【4】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “infected”?

A．感染的

B．避开的

C．细心的

D．引进的

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Some epidemics and plagues changed the development of human history.

B．Modern historians think Plague of Athens caused the fall of ancient Greece.

C．Black Death was carried by fleas on rats.

D．The epidemic of 1918 broke out in late summer.

24、

Sunday

9: 00-11: 30

No. 1 Hall

Personal fashion show

Mr. King

You can see many clothes brought by students.

You can also bring your clothes to show.

【1】You want to know about western table manners. If you can’t come, please call   .

A.Mrs. White B.Mrs. Smith C.Mr. King D.Mary

【2】The lecture（讲座）on technical cooking lasts for   .

A.90 minutes B.120 minutes C.150 minutes D.180 minutes

【3】You may have a chance to show your clothes on   .

A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Monday

【4】If you are only free in the evening, you can   .

A.learn about table manners B.learn about cooking

C.learn about clothes D.learn English

【5】Where can you most probably see the information?

A.In a museum. B.In a school.

C.In a supermarket. D.In a shop.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

I went to Hainan on vacation

Summer comes, and the weather has become irritating（惹人心烦的）. My e【1】 sister suggested（建议）going to Hainan for good relaxation. I thought about it for a while and a【2】. Hainan is r【3】 a good place, where coconut palms（椰子树）are abundant（大量的）. We went to a park where we e【4】 cool coconut milk. We had a great time playing on the s【5】. We also went to visit the monkey island（岛）. The monkeys there were really c【6】.

       After we came b【7】 from the travel, we found that our bodies became stronger and h【8】 than before. My elder sister told me that she p【9】 to travel again the next year. We really enjoyed this f【10】 trip. We were very happy!

26、Write passage of at least 60 words on the topic “........and I”（以“我和.........为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格）

每一个生命个体都和这个世界发生着联系，你也不例外。请分享你和他人、社会或自然之间的关系或一个故事（事件），并谈谈自己的体验或感受。

提示: Water electricity, trees ,friendship, etc .

（注意:短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）