2025-2026学年（下）潮州八年级质量检测英语

1、应用类单词

【1】射击；发射v. ____________→（过去式）____________

【2】隐藏；隐蔽v. ____________→（过去式）____________

【3】有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj. ____________→魔术师n. ____________

【4】使激动；使兴奋v. ____________→使人兴奋的；令人激动的adj. ____________→激动的；兴奋的adj. ____________

【5】西方国家的；(尤指)欧美的；西方的adj. ____________→向西；朝西adv. 向西的；西部的adj. ____________→西；西方n. ____________

【6】笑；微笑v. & n. ____________→（同义词）____________

【7】愚蠢的adj. ____________→（同义词）____________

【8】发光；照耀v. ____________→（过去式）____________

【9】带路；领路v. ____________→（过去式）____________

2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】There ________（be） a park and two banks near the bookshop.

【2】The show was a great ________ （successful） in our school yesterday.

【3】The iphone must be  ______( value )

【4】What about going ________ （sail） this weekend?That must be exciting.

【5】They often help the library clean these ______  ( shelf   )

【6】I have many ______( hobby ) such as running  ,growing vegetables

【7】She spend lots of time ______( play ) computer

3、Farmers raise animals and grow plants for food. (划线部分提问)

________ do farmers raise animals and grow plants ________?

4、If you ________ British football with American football, you’ll find many differences.

A．regard

B．compare

C．deal

D．work

5、They all dressed up to ______ the New Year party.

A．enter

B．take part in

C．join

D．come into

6、Mr.Black,you are becoming healthier and healthier.Please keep on ______.

A．ran

B．to run

C．run

D．running

7、—What’s the matter with you?

—I had _________ cough and got _________ X--ray ．

A．a；/

B．a；the

C．a；an

D．/；an

8、Ben, ___ for the boy, please. He wants to sleep.

A. make the bed   B. do some shopping

C. sweep the floor   D. do something

9、—What do you think of _________ cartoon Captain Marvel?

—It’s _________ great cartoon. Many people like it.

A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.a; a

10、The shop assistant showed her several mobile phones and she chose ________ expensive one.

A．less

B．least

C．the less

D．the least

11、 good advice the teacher gave me!

A．What a

B．How a

C．What

D．How

12、—Why are you so late?

—Sorry! While I ________ home，I met one of my old friends.

A.will walk B.was walking C.am walking D.walked

13、--- Have you ever visited Beijing?

--- Yes, I ______.

A. haven’t   B. has   C. didn’t   D. have

14、The doctor looked over the woman carefully，but he couldn’t what

was wrong with her．

A. look after   B. look for   C. find out   D. find

15、Bob arrived at the train station ________ late ________ he missed the early train.

A. enough; to   B. too; to   C. such; that   D. so; that

16、I sit in front of the classroom ________ I can hear clearly.

A．when

B．in order to

C．such as

D．so that

17、His brother ________ for three months.

A. has joined the army   B. has been in the army

C. has become a soldier   D. joined the army

18、Lisa said she heard ________ in the kitchen. But she couldn’t tell who it was.

A．nobody

B．somebody

C．anybody

19、用所给词的适当形式完成句子

She always leaves her son________(stay)at home alone when she is at work．

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Nick. 【1】

B: This Sunday? Oh, I’m going to the bookstore.

A: 【2】

B: Because my sister’s 15th birthday is coming. 【3】

A: Sounds like a good idea. Have you decided which book to buy?

B: Not really. But I hear The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a very interesting novel. 【4】

A: Yes, I have. It’s one of my favorite books. I have already read it twice.

B: Really? 【5】

A: It’s really interesting. I think your sister will love it if she reads it.

B: Great! Then I will buy it this Sunday.

21、   Different countries have different customs(习俗). When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “________.”

Very often people forget to tip when they travel in the USA. When someone serves you at a restaurant or in a hotel, it is usual to leave some money for his or her good service.

In England, make sure of standing in line even if there are only two of you. And it’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a popular topic among the British.

In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.

In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.

In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your bag right away. The person hopes you can read it.

And be careful of your body language. A kind body language in one culture may not be polite in another.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be “ ________.”

A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work

C.A friend in need is a friend indeed D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do

【2】The underlined word “tip” means “ ________” in Chinese.

A.给小费 B.结账 C.点餐 D.服务

【3】In Japan, people usually ________ when they meet for the first time.

A.shake hands B.give cards to each other

C.kiss one another on the cheek D.talk about cards

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.

B.In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.

C.It is usual to tip the person serving you in America.

D.A kind body language is helpful in every culture.

【5】What can be the best title for the passage?

A.How to tip B.Body language

C.How to stand in line D.Advice to international travelers

22、If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory (记忆) works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance (机会) to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed (责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write, they have to remember them. Since they cannot write them down in a small notebook, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories. Therefore, their memory is being exercised the whole time.

So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.

【1】Someone can't have a good memory if ________.

A．he can't read or write

B．he doesn't use his memory

C．his parents don't have a good memory

D．he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time

【2】If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.

A．you can't use them any more

B．they will become stronger

C．they become weak but they slowly become strong again

D．they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.

B．Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.

C．Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D．A good memory comes from less practice.

【4】Few people know that it is only ________ if a friend has a poor memory.

A．his own fault

B．his parents' fault

C．his teachers' fault

D．his grandmother's fault

【5】The writer wants to tell us ________.

A．how to use our arms or legs

B．how to read and write

C．how to have a good memory

D．how to learn from the people

23、You may never be in an emergency situation（紧急情况）. But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department（消防处）are the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial（拨打）“0” for an operator（接线员）in any emergency situation.

【1】What number do you dial if you see a fire in Boston?

A．911.

B．876-5800.

C．482-5252.

D．223-6978.

【2】What number do you dial if you see a boat sinking?

A．911.

B．023-1500.

C．223-6978.

D．025-4774.

【3】What number do you dial if you live in Boston and you need a doctor?

A．911.

B．645-1212.

C．025-4774.

D．482-5252.

【4】If you have to get to the hospital quickly, you should call ____________.

A．the doctor

B．an ambulance

C．the police

D．the fire department

【5】Who will answer your call if you dial “0”?

A．The police.

B．The doctor.

C．The fire department.

D．The operator.

24、TFBOYS is a young singing group of China. There are three members in it. Wang Junkai, 16, and Wang Yuan, 15, are from Chongqing, and Yi Yangqianxi, 15, is from Hunan. They are all good at singing and dancing.

During the weekdays, the three boys go to school and study like other kids. But during the weekends, they have to practice singing and dancing. It is not easy, but the three boys do it well. What’s more, they are all top students at school.

“We try our best to put study before everything,” said Wang Junkai. He just entered Chongqing No. 8 High School. It is a key (重点的) school.

Yi is also a very good student. He has a busy life. Besides training, he also acts in movies and TV shows. But he still did very well in calligraphy (书法) competitions. How can he be good at so many things? “I always practice dancing while others are playing,” he said.

Many people say that TFBOYS becomes popular only because of their cute looks. But I don’t think so. They always work hard for their music dreams. That’s why so many people like them.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】How old is Wang Junkai?

A．15.

B．16.

C．14

D．17.

【2】What do they usually do on weekends?

A．They go to school.

B．They practice singing and dancing.

C．They have a rest.

D．They act in TV shows.

【3】What can we learn from Wang Junkai’s words?

A．Everything is as important as study.

B．We should work hard to do everything.

C．Study is the most important thing.

D．Study isn’t the only thing in our life.

【4】Why can Yi Yangqianxi be good at so many things?

A．Because he always works hard.

B．Because he is very lucky.

C．Because many people help him.

D．Because he is talented.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi come from the same city.

B．The three boys all study at key schools.

C．They are successful because they are young.

D．Yi Yangqianxi spends much time on his training and hobby.

25、B、根据短文内容及所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的适当形式。每空限填一词。

Sally is one friend of mine. She is one of the best 【1】 (志愿者) I have ever known. She is always ready to 【2】(提供) help for people in need. She usually likes to visit 【3】 (生病的) children in the hospital to cheer them up. Also she always tries to 【4】 (募集) money for those poor people and 【5】（借） money to her friends．She once told me，“ Someone once saved my life. He asked me to 【6】（传递）his love to my family, friends, neighbors and even strangers, I followed him. Now, I really know the  【7】(重要性） of helping those in difficult situations．To my  【8】（惊讶），I got a lot of happiness when I was helping others．” Do you have the same 【9】（精神） as Sandy？ Do you want to 【10】（加入）her？

26、   昨天上午你们学校举办了爱心义卖（a charity sale），同学们拿出自己的玩具、文具、书籍等进行义卖。所得款项捐给希望工程，资助失学儿童。请结合下表，以日记的形式写一篇短文，记录活动的过程，并谈谈感受。

要求：书写工整，语句通顺，语法正确，字数在80字以上，不可超过100词。

Wednesday, October 20th, Sunday

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