2025-2026学年（下）白城八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】空闲时间 __________

【2】课外辅导班 __________

【3】和……打一架 __________

【4】去睡觉 __________

【5】给某人写一封信 __________

【6】为了；以便于 __________

【7】快速查看；浏览 __________

【8】归还 __________

【9】重要的事 __________

【10】成功地发展；解决 __________

【11】没问题；别客气 __________

【12】和睦相处；关系良好 __________

【13】在晚上 __________

【14】感到孤单 __________

【15】主动提供帮助 __________

【16】和…沟通/交流 __________

【17】使某事清楚易懂 __________

【18】担心…… __________

【19】学习备考 __________

【20】抄袭家庭作业 __________

【21】害怕做某事 __________

【22】独自消磨时光 __________

【23】和……竞争 __________

【24】相互 __________

【25】删除；删去 __________

【26】各种各样的 __________

【27】比较；对比 __________

【28】依……看 __________

2、

bad, usual, communication, decide, depend, live, allow, well. grow, peace

The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they 【1】 to stop speaking Spanish at home and communicate only in English. This was because they were 【2】 in an English-speaking country.

Now, the Vieira children have 【3】 up. They sometimes travel back to Spain to visit their friends. However, they can’t 【4】 with them. When people move to a new country, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits(益处) of knowing more than one language.

One advantage（优点）of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly（直接） with people from around the world. You do not have to 【5】 on others to talk for you. People who know only one language 【6】 need a translator （翻译者）to help them communicate.

Furthermore (此外), speaking a second language 【7】 people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively (有效地). Finally, having more multi-language speakers（多语言使用者） improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become more 【8】. Countries will have more respect(尊重) for each other and will 【9】 understand each other’s problems.

The benefits（益处）of knowing more than one language are clear. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language. It is even 【10】 when people choose to forget their mother language.

3、按要求变句型

【1】My mother is cooking now.(用 at 6:00 yesterday替换 now)

My mother _______ _______ at 6:00 yesterday.

【2】Tom is too young to go to school.(同义句转换)

Tom is _______ young ____ he can’t go to school.

【3】She was cleaning my room at 8:00 last night.(改为一般疑问句)

________  _______ cleaning my room at 8:00 last night ？

【4】请看一看这封信。(翻译)

Please have _____  _____ at this letter.

【5】起先他们玩的很开心。(翻译)

____  ______ they had a good time.

4、________ good information! We have never heard ________ wonderful news.

A．How; so

B．What; such

C．How; so a

D．What a; such a

5、Great changes_________ in my hometown in the last few years.

A. took place B. have taken place C. happened D. have happened

6、—Are you ready for the trip？

—Yes．I________most of the things except the camera．

A．packed

B．am packing

C．had packed

D．have packed

7、(2019石家庄43中二模) We should care more about the full________ of our children.

A.agreement B.development C.requirement D.government

8、People all over the world are thankful ________ the Red Cross organizations.

A．for

B．with

C．to

D．by

9、Please turn off the radio! I __________over some difficult maths problems.

A. think B. have thought C. am thinking D. will think

10、The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green.

A.when B.until C.because D.after

11、He ______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.

A.tells B.told C.is telling

12、If you have a nosebleed, you can __________ the sides of your nose at once.

A．press

B．put

C．wash

D．take

13、I think health is ________ than beauty.

A．less important

B．more precious

C．as important

D．much precious

14、—Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.

—_________.

A．So did I

B．So I did

C．Neither did I

D．Neither I did

15、Don't worry. We still have ________ minutes left.

A．a little

B．little

C．a few

D．few

16、— I'm cooking some apple pies. Would you like to try some?

— Yes. It________ delicious.

A.smells B.keeps C.feels D.gets

17、Your car ________ here, this is a footway(人行道).

A．shouldn’t park

B．shouldn’t been parked

C．shouldn’t be parked

18、Have you heard the 2022 Winter Olympics _________ in Beijing?

A．held

B．are held

C．were held

D．will be held

19、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Good morning. 26. 【1】

B: I’m not feeling well. My head hurts.

A: 27.【2】

B: For about a week.

A: Let me take your temperature.

(A few minutes later)

A: There’s nothing serious. 28.【3】

B: No, I don’t.

A: What do you usually do at night?

B: 29.【4】

A: How long do you usually watch TV?

B: About six hours.

A: That’s the problem! That’s too long! 30.【5】

B: Thank you, doctor.

A. I usually watch TV.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Do you get enough sleep at night?

D. Have you got a headache?

E. What’s the matter with you?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.

A. I usually watch TV.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Do you get enough sleep at night?

D. Have you got a headache?

E. What’s the matter with you?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.

20、从文后选出适当的句子完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter?

B: 【1】I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary. I fear…

A: 【2】

B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now.

A: Don’t worry. A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease. 【3】

B: I hope so.

A: 【4】 You can go and get some medicine.

B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

A: Sure. Let’s go.

A．Do you have a fever?

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．But you’d better go to see a doctor.

D．How long have you been like this?

E．Will you please go with me?

F．Maybe you’ve just had a cold.

G．It’s a pleasure.

21、   A few young people are talking about the toys. They are going to give away to the children's home.

I got this music box on my ninth birthday and I've had it for five years. The music from it sounds beautiful. I hope someone else can like it.

—Lisa

This model plane has been with me for nearly 10 years. I used to play with it almost every day. I am planning to give it to a kid who wants to be a pilot like me.

—Mike

This toy bear has brought me much pleasure for eight years. It's really hard for me to part with it. But maybe a certain kid needs it more.

—Judy

It has been seven years since I got this toy car. And it looks still cool and can run well. I used to play with it a lot. But now I'm too busy with my studies. So I've decided to give it to another kid.

—Paul

【1】How old is Lisa?

A．5.

B．9.

C．14.

【2】Who has had his or her toy for the longest time?

A．Lisa.

B．Mike.

C．Judy.

【3】The underlined word(划线的单词) "pleasure" means(意思是) ________.

A．快乐

B．难过

C．悲伤

【4】What does Paul think of his toy car?

A．Expensive.

B．Old.

C．Cool.

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A．Lisa's father send the music box to her.

B．Mike wants to be a scientist.

C．Judy may feel sad to part with her toy bear.

22、   Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.

Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.

Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:

☆What happened　

☆When, where, and how　

☆What does the speaker want to tell us　

In this way, you may understand the passage better.

Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.

【1】When you're listening, it's important for you to ________

A. take some notes B. remember every word

C. understand all the words D. think about one or two words for a long time

【2】The________usually help(s) us understand the passage better.

A. questions B. first sentence C. notes D. A, B and C

23、We know that disabled people are seldom shown in advertisement on television. If they really are, it is usually to make people feel sad for them. It is important to find out what would be the most helpful to the other person, instead of supposing that you know. This may take time. Some people become impatient. Others may be too selfish to make the effort. Remember that disabled people may do things in a different way from you. All it needs is a little thought. Whether disabled or not, we can all learn from each other. Disabled people necessarily make themselves brave. They probably feel that they have to adapt to（适应）their situation（处境）. They have learnt not to give up, but to keep on trying. Life isn’t always fair. Sometimes we have to deal with difficult situations. Having to face a challenge can often help us to have a better understanding of ourselves and of other people.

It is not helped to treat disabled people as if they all have the same feelings and needs. And it’s important for us to know what kind of help the disabled person would welcome.

Some people often think disabled people are poor and have mercy（怜悯）on them. In face this can be offensive because it may be unkind and hurt.

【1】If people see a disabled person in an advertisement, they may feel______.

A. happy   B. exciting   C. angry   D. sorry

【2】People often do the following wrong things to disabled people EXCEPT that______.

A. they suppose they know what would be the most helpful to disabled people.

B. they are patient with disabled people.

C. they may be too selfish to make the effort.

D. they think disabled people do things in the same way as them.

【3】What do disabled people have to learn?

A. To become hopeless.   B. To give up.

C. To keep on trying.   D. Not to adapt to their situation.

【4】What should you do if you want to help disabled people?

A. Help them do as many things as you can.

B. Treat them as if they all have the same feelings and needs.

C. Find out what kind of help they would welcome.

D. Never lend them a hand.

【5】What does the underlined word “offensive” mean?

A. Unpleasant.   B. Helpful.

C. Friendly.   D. Surprised

24、Run at the Olympics

Can only professional (专业的) athletes take part in high-level sport events? Now amateur (业余的) runners may also have the chance to run at the Olympics.

The Chinese Athletic Association (CAA) said that they would allow two amateur runners — one man and one woman — to take part in the marathon race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, reported China Daily.

Amateurs are people who have never been in provincial (省的) and national teams, Du Zhaocai of the CAA told China Daily. The whole distance (距离) of a marathon is about 42.195 km. For the amateurs, the man needs to finish it within 2 hours 19 minutes and the woman within 2 hours 45 minutes. That’s almost as fast as professional runners.

Long-distance running is becoming popular in China. In 2017, 328 marathons were held across the country. More than 2.8 million runners took part in them.

“We’d love to see more and more Chinese people running marathons. Allowing amateurs to join the Olympics might encourage more to play sports,” Du told Sohu news. But this is not the only example of China trying to combine (结合) high-level sport events with ordinary (普通的) people.

China’s 13th National Games was held in Tianjin from Aug. 27 to Sept. 8, 2017. During it thousands of ordinary people competed with professional athletes. They took part in 126 games in 9 sports, such as badminton and ping-pong, reported Xinhua.

【1】Two Chinese amateur runners will take part in the marathon race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

【2】The whole distance of a marathon is about 82.195 km.

【3】More than 2.8 million runners took part in the marathons in 2017 in China.

【4】China’s 13th National Games was held in Qingdao.

【5】Ordinary people took part in 126 games in 9 sports in China’s 13th National Games.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a story full of fun. Tom, the m【1】 character of the book, is a lively and clever boy. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do, so he a【2】 gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more t【3】, because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom g【4】 away from a cave successfully with another friend, Bechy. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.

My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island. At first, they are h【5】 But they feel very sorry when they hear that everyone thinks they are d【6】, so they come back home. They suddenly appear at their own funeral(葬礼）in the church. Everyone is s【7】 to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.

The great book is m【8】 than an adventure story. It d【9】 people’s lives in the southern part of America at that time. It tells how young people grow up, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in e【10】 English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world.

26、   随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展,“每天锻炼一小时,健康工作50年,幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心,校园里出现了可喜的变化:运动时间延长了,运动项目增加了,学生体质增强了,校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。

要求:

(1)80词左右,可适当发挥;

(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等相关信息。