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2025-2026学年(下)唐山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、英汉词组互译

    【1】成长;长大___________________________

    【2】初级中学 ____________________________

    【3】清理;丢掉 __________________________

    【4】放弃;交出 __________________________

    【5】至于;关于 __________________________

    【6】说实在的 ____________________________

    【7】no longer ______________________________

    【8】at first ________________________________

    【9】give up ________________________________

    【10】do with ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、短文填空

    easier,problems,children,husbands,alone,sleep,cook,swimming,family,outside

      Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp.There,husbands and children are not allowed.Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her________?Some women say they need time to be________.

      At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself.She can________,read or watch TV,and no one will bother her.No________will ask,“Mom,what’s for dinner?”No husband will say,“Oh,dear,I can’t find any clean socks.”In fact almost 50% of the women in the United States work________the home.Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second jobtaking care of their homes and families.These working women say one of their biggest________is housework.

      In the United States,working wives do about 75% of the housework.Many of their________say they want to help.But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans.They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is________to do the job themselves.

      Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a rest from housework.For two days they dont________;they don’t clean;they don’t look after their children and husbands.What do they do?They enjoy warm,sunny weather,walking,______or boating in a clear blue lake and singing songs around the campfire.They relax away from home.They have a really great vacation at Mother’s Camp!

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Simon forgets when he will meet his friends.(改为简单句)

    Simon forgets when __________ __________ his friends.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—________

    —I'm watching a football match on TV.

    A.What are you up to?

    B.How will you do that?

    C.What do you want to do?

  • 5、She says the best way________English words is by memorizing the words of pop songs.

    A.to learn

    B.learn

    C.to learning

    D.learning

     

  • 6、All the students are ________ to show their students’ cards when they enter the library.

    A.required

    B.allowed

    C.warned

    D.proved

  • 7、—Why did you open the window?  —Because I want to ________ more fresh air.

    A. turn down   B. take up   C. put up   D. take in

  • 8、I heard scientists _______ a new planet last month. Is that true?

    A. touched B. built C. discovered D. produced

  • 9、 —Oh, Miss Yang, what happened? Why are your eyes ____ tears?

    —It’s Mid-autumn Festival today, but I can’t get together with my family. I feel so ____.

    A.filled of; lonely

    B.filled with; alone

    C.full of; lonely

    D.full of; alone

  • 10、—What’s wrong________you?

    I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.

    A.of

    B.with

    C.for

    D.by

     

  • 11、Could you tell me where ________a scarf?

    A.buy B.buying C.bought D.to buy

  • 12、All the teachers should try to make students know the ________ of the study.

    A.importance

    B.decision

    C.message

    D.temperature

  • 13、You are always angry, maybe you have____ “yang”.

    A. too   B. too many   C. much too   D. too much

  • 14、_______do friends greet each other in your country , Andy ?

    They usually give each other a hug .(拥抱)

    A. What   B. Where   C. When   D. How

  • 15、Sandy has some secrets. She wants to have a ________ talk with us.

    A.rich

    B.cute

    C.private

    D.public

  • 16、 – _____ heavy rain!

    – I ____ stay at home ____ go out.

    A. What , prefer, to

    B. How , like , better than

    C. What a , would rather , than

    D. How a , would rather, to

     

  • 17、Liu Jing volunteers her weekend _______ people in trouble.

    A.to help

    B.help

    C.helping

    D.helped

  • 18、—I can’t believe that you ________ the car for five years. It look as good as a new one.

    —Yes. I always take good care of it.

    A.have bought

    B.have kept

    C.have had

    D.have got

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: What’s the date today, Sam?

    B: 【1】

    A: Oh, tomorrow is mom’s birthday. Do you remember?

    B: I nearly forget it. 【2】 Do you have any good ideas?

    A: 【3】

    B: Don’t you remember we have sent her one two years ago?

    A: Yes, hmm. What about a wallet then?

    B: Not bad! 【4】 Let’s go shopping together after class.

    A: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 p.m..

    B: Sorry! 【5】 Could you please make it half an hour later?

    A: All right! See you then!

    A.Hers is out of style.

    B.It’s Monday.

    C.What shall we get her as a present?

    D.What about a pair of shoes?

    E.It’s June 9th.

    F.I’m on duty today.

    G.What’s her plan?

  • 20、A: 1?

    B: Oh, I'm not feeling well. I have a headache and I feel tired.

    A: 2?

    B: About two days ago.

    A: 3?

    B: Yes, my temperature seemed all right.

    A: Don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. 4.

    B: Must I stay in bed?

    A: 5. You should drink more water.

    B: Thank you.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.

    When to arrive

    The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.

    What to bring

    Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share(分享), or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift(=present) is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.

    How to greet (问候)

    When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重).

    It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!

    【1】If your friend asks you to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 p. m, it is polite to arrive at ____ p.m.

    A.5:02

    B.4:50

    C.4:30

    D.5:30

    【2】The passage mainly(主要)tells us ______.

    A.when to arrive at your friend’s house

    B.how to greet people

    C.what to bring to your friend

    D.how to be a good visitor

    【3】It’s not good to bring your friend ____ when you go to his/her house.

    A.a box of chocolates

    B.some flowers

    C.a movie

    D.some money

    【4】It’s the most respect for you to call your friend’s father _____ when you go to the friend’s house.

    A.Mr Smith

    B.John

    C.Mary

    D.Smith

    【5】The passage may be from ________.

    A.a notice(通知) on a wall

    B.a letter to a friend

    C.an article in a magazine

    D.a piece of news in a newspaper

  • 22、   We all know that food gives us energy, but do you know it can make us much happier when we feel bad? Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?

    Studies show that people living by the sea seem much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.

    Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.

    Eating pumpkins can also help get into a good mood because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron () and it can make us happier.

    Are you in a bad mood? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. And you will be better soon.

    1The word“Vitamin” in the third para means ________ in Chinese.

    A.碳水化合物 B.维生素 C.能量 D.蛋白质

    2Being rich in Vitamin B6 and iron, ________can make us happier.

    A.sea fish B.bananas C.pumpkins D.chicken

    3Which of the following is True?

    A.Chicken can make us have bad moods. B.Pumpkins can help us make a quick decision.

    C.Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy. D.Bananas can help us become more confident.

    4If we put the passage into three parts (部分), which of the following is the best?

    (①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para.2  ③=Para.3  ④=Para.4  ⑤=Para.5)

    A.①; ②③④; ⑤ B.①②; ③④; ⑤

    C.①②; ③; ④⑤ D.①②③; ④; ⑤

  • 23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

    Research has shown that when we volunteer—where we give ourselves and our time to help others—we actually end up benefiting too. Our happiness grows. We feel more satisfied with life. We even have more energy and creativity. Basically, we have more to give.

    I’ve noticed a pattern with my friends. Sometimes, they get into the habit of gossiping about others. They will constantly complain about their bosses or coworkers. It seems as if they get caught in this loop of complaining, and their frustration distracts them in other parts of their life. When this happens, they become uninterested in new events or become annoyed by their colleagues or things that happen at work.

    At the same time, I’ve also seen other friends go out of their way to help someone on their team or to help out on a project that had very little—or even nothing—to do with their main work. Although it seems like they won’t receive anything in return, my friends benefit from these interactions. My friends have told me about the stronger relationships they’ve built at work and the fun they’ve had working on new and interesting projects. They’ve told me about how the people they helped before have returned the favor later on. Not only that, but they have even talked about times where their boss recognized them for their work or when they were informed in advance about upcoming projects.

    We often think that when we help someone else, we aren’t doing anything for ourselves. But we actually often end up getting back just as much as we give. When we step in to help someone, we often turn out to be helping ourselves, as well.

    【1】Can we benefit from helping others?

    A.Yes, we can.

    B.No, we can’t.

    C.Yes, we can only be happy.

    D.We don’t know.

    【2】Complaining about others may make people________.

    A.be interested in new events

    B.be uninterested in new events

    C.be happy with their colleagues

    D.gossip about others

    【3】The author’s friends have built strong relationships through________.

    A.gossiping

    B.working

    C.helping others

    D.complaining

    【4】What we get back is _________what we give when we help others.

    A.more than

    B.less than

    C.as much as

    D.no more than

    【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

    A.Helping others is not interesting.

    B.Helping others is helping yourself.

    C.Helping others has little benefits.

    D.Don’t help others.

  • 24、Royal Engineers Museum Events

    Chinese New Year (16 Jan—24 Feb)

    Join in as the Museum celebrates the Year of the Rat! Get creative by decorating a paper lantern or creating your own rat toys.

    £2 per activity, not included in standard prices.

    The Soldiers as Artists (5 Feb—23 Jun)

    Royal Engineers were also taught drawing to help make maps. The paintings and drawings on display show not only the soldiers’ drawing skills but also their talent that went beyond the training they received.

    Included in standard prices.

    Historic Headwear Hunt (19 Apr—26 Jul)

    Discover the unusual hats, caps and helmets worn by Royal Engineers! Imagine what has happened to them over the last 300 years!

    Included in standard prices.

    Medway in Time (7 Jul—31 Aug)

    Following a 15-week Medway Adult Education course, the Museum is proud to present artworks about the area’s special history and traditions.

    Included in standard prices.

    Plan Your Visit

    Opening time

    Tuesday—Sunday                    10 a.m. — 5 p. m.

    Standard tickets

    Adult                    £9.20               Senior Citizen (老年人)        £8.20

    Child (5—15)        £4.60               Student                              £7.60

    Family(2Ad+ 2Ch)       £24.80

    Serving Royal Engineers Free!

    How to find us

    Located on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent.

    Within walking distance from Gillingham Station.

    Contact us

    Tel: 01634 822839

    www.re-museum.co.uk/contact

    【1】Which activity can Lily join in if she visits Royal Engineers Museum on 19 Aug?

    A.Chinese New Year.

    B.The Soldiers as Artists.

    C.Medway in Time.

    D.Historic Headwear Hunt.

    【2】Mr Brown brought his 5-year-old son to the museum and created a rat toy, how much did they pay at least?

    A.£9.20.

    B.£12.80.

    C.£13.80.

    D.£15.80.

    【3】What can visitors do when visiting Royal Engineers Museum?

    A.Visitors can be taught drawing and map making.

    B.Visitors can buy the hats worn by Royal Engineers.

    C.visitors can explore Medway’s history and traditions.

    D.Visitors can call 01634 822839 for some free tickets.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、I am an “energy monitor” in my class. My job is to remind (提醒) my classmates to “go green”.

    Do I have to be busy every day? Well, in the b【1】, I had a lot to do. I had to make sure the lights in the classroom were t【2】 off before we left the classroom for a PE lesson or some other activities. And I had to c【3】 the dustbin to see if anyone had wasted paper. Luckily, I got enough s【4】 from both the teachers and my classmates.

    Now, I don’t need to be as b【5】 as before. Because all of us have f【6】 a habit of “going green”. Everyone knows it is important to keep classroom clean and s【7】 energy. We never leave the lights on when no one is in the classroom. And we always write on b【8】 sides of paper. Few of us come to school in cars. And no one d【9】 litter at school. Moreover, we start to c【10】 used things like empty cans and old books at school.

    We are doing our part!

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你的朋友Tom向你请教如何提高记忆力。请你根据以下内容要点,以“How to improve your memory”为题,给Tom一些建议。

    要点:1. 在你记忆之前,最好先理解它;

    2. 记的时候可以试着在脑海里形成画面;

    3. 健康的饮食、充足的睡眠和适当的运动对提高记忆力也很有帮助。

    提示词:想象imagine 活跃的active 放松的relaxed

    要求:1. 80词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数内;

    2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

    3. 可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;

    4. 标点正确,书面整洁。

    How to improve your memory

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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