2025-2026学年（下）延安八年级质量检测英语

1、当我们交朋友的时候一定要小心，尤其是在网上。

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2、

【1】People will find it difficult ________ air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.

【2】The doctors ________ to take care of the sick persons during the fight against COVID-19.

【3】The old woman ________ by her efforts at the age of 80.

【4】The old man advises the little girl ________ if she wants to succeed in her studies.

【5】Liu Xiang couldn't run ________ before after hurting his leg.

3、We shouldn't go to the place crowded with people. Instead , we should stay at home at weekends these days.(合并为一句)

We should stay at home ________ ________ going to the place crowded with people at weekends these days.

4、— What did the teacher say just now?

— Sorry, I didn't hear it. I _______ out of the window.

A.looked B.am looking C.was looking

5、—Please read every sentence carefully. ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.

—Thank you for your advice.

A．The more carefully; the fewer

B．The more careful; the less

C．The more carefully; the less

D．The more careful; the fewer

6、Many students feel   and can’t sleep well the night before the test.

A. happy   B. nervous

C. excited   D. angry

7、—I am not good at my lessons. What can I do?

—Nothing is impossible ___________you work hard.

A．as far as

B．as long as

C．even if

D．as soon as

8、If I have much money I want to ________ a big house ________ my parents.

A.provide, for B.provide, with C.offer, for D.offer, with

9、More and more rich people have promised to ___________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.

A．give away

B．give up

C．give out

D．give off

10、Nanjing is famous________a stone city________its hills.

A．as; as

B．for; for

C．for; as

D．as; for

11、He________plenty of money to the people in Wuhan________of the disaster(灾难).

A.put out; to work out well B.handed out; help them out

C.gave out; work out well D.gave away; to help them out

12、—Why did you arrive late？

—Because my mother forgot to________．

A．wake up me

B．wake me up

C．stay up me

D．stay me up

13、--I'd describe our plan for the project to the teacher. Can you give me some advice?

--Well, you can begin with what you will do first. I mean, use ________ .

A. space order

B. time order

C. general to specific

D. specific to general

14、Our teacher told us light _________ much faster than sound .

A.travels B.traveled C.had traveled D.will travel

15、The teachers often tell their ________ not to cross the road when the traffic light is red.

A．pupils

B．police

C．strangers

D．classmates

16、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Tai Chi.

A.to do B.did C.doing D.are doing

17、The bus        for about half an hour. Let`s come tomorrow earlier.

A. has come   B. have left   C. have been away   D. has been away

18、Our parents often tell us not   alone in the river in summer.

A. swim   B. to swim   C. swimming   D. swam

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Look! This is a picture of my dog.

B: 【1】

A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.

B: Really? That’s amazing. 【2】

A: He’s called Max.

B: 【3】

A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 【4】

B: Wow! Then Max has more space.

A: He’s very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.

B: Wow! Scary!

A:   【5】 I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.

A．He’s huge!

B．And he’s very funny too.

C．We have a big house now.

D．He likes lying under the tree.

E．What’s his name?

F．When did you buy him?

G．How long have you had him?

20、A: Hello, Jane!【1】

B: Very well, thank you.

A: 【2】Why?

B: Alice and I are going to the movies.

A: 【3】

B: The Sound of Music.【4】

A: I like it, too. By the way, is Sally going to see the movie?

B: No, she didn’t get a ticket yesterday.

A: 【5】

A．What movie are you going to see?

B．How are you doing?

C．It's one of my favorite movies.

D．What a pity!

E．You look very happy.

21、Eating in England

Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about the place where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast-food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses wear uniforms and are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. Small restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too.

In summer, English people like eating outside. People bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza, and most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food, fish and chips.

根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

【1】The English always like eating at home.

【2】There are a lot of foreign restaurants in England.

【3】Waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear uniforms.

【4】Some English kids like eating dumplings very much.

【5】The most famous English food is pizza.

22、Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood. When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind work sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.

One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.

A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tiger, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.

After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”

【1】The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”, because _______.

A. he was thinking about the words   B. he didn’t understand the words

C. he wanted to talk to his dog   D. he liked talking to himself

【2】What made the boy start his new life?

A. The people laughing at him.   B. The kind words spoken to him.

C. The hard life.   D. His lovely dog.

【3】He was feeling ______ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. sad   C. lonely   D. excited

【4】Which of the following is Right according to the passage?

A. He never took good care of his friend, Tiger.

B. He usually had many friends around him.

C. He helped a young lady when her bag dropped.

D. He often washed his dirty face in the lake.

【5】What’ s the best title of this passage?

A. A Dog and a Boy   B. A Poor Boy’s Childhood

C. A. Businessman and a Boy   D. The Power of Kindness

23、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。

Most people celebrate their birthdays by holding parties and getting gifts.

However, Sydney Coney, 10, chose to give up her birthday for a day of service. She turned into a cook to help the homeless people at the Firehouse Shelter (避难所).She called it a birthday gift to herself.

Sydney came up with the idea after listening to a story. It was about the spirit of giving. Soon after, she decided to cook for the homeless(无家可归的人) on her upcoming birthday. She even used her birthday money to pay for the food.

On her birthday, Sydney arrived early at the shelter to cook a hot meal for over 200 people with the help of her family and friends. They all wore T-shirts with the words "Sydney's Hands to Serve, and Heart to Love".

“It is hard to work in a homeless shelter," said Anne Rygiel, director of the Firehouse Shelter. Seeing a kid like Sydney, however, let me know that everything will be OK. She gives me hope for our future."

“It makes me feel happy to bring a smile to someone’s face. I don't think this will be the last time. It's now a birthday tradition for me. I will never stop helping others,” Sydney said.

Sydney’s act of kindness inspired others to help as well. Her family, neighbors and teachers gave away money, food, clothes and some other things.

【1】Sydney Coney got the special idea for her birthday after she________.

A.read a story about the homeless B.learned the spirit of giving   C.visited the Firehouse Shelter

【2】What did the director of the Firehouse Shelter think of Sydney’s work?

A.Worrying. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing.

【3】The underlined word "inspired" probably means "________" in Chinese.

A.支持 B.回避 C.激励

【4】What can we infer（推断）from the passage?

A.There are 200 poor people at the Firehouse Shelter.

B.Sydney gave out T-shirts to the homeless on her tenth birthday.

C.Sydney will spend her next birthday helping the people in need.

【5】What can we learn from Sydney’s story?

A.To be thankful to those who have helped you.

B.Helping others is helping yourself.

C.Happiness lies in （在于）giving help to others.

24、Ten-year-old English girl Amelia liked the delicious bread. But she didn’t like the frogs’ legs (田鸡腿).

“No, thanks,” she said.

“But she made us try the frogs’ legs,” added her mother. “They are not as bad as we thought. They taste like chicken.”

Last August, with the help of FHA, the family traveled to France with seven other families of Year 6 students. It was their first visit to France. In fact, it was their first holiday of any kind of five years.

“If I don’t work, I don’t get paid,” said Amelia’s father. “I hardly get home before 7:30 pm. We have little time to get together as a family. Thanks to FHA, we had a wonderful holiday last August.”

Family Holiday Association (FHA) is a charity. It helps around 2000 poor families a year to take a week’s holiday. “There are at least two and a half million British families who can’t pay for any kind of holiday,” said John McDonald, the leader of FHA. But if a family wants to get help from FHA, it should have had no holiday for four years and get money less than £26,000 a year.

“A week away makes a huge difference,” McDonald said. “And it is good for schools. Many children become calmer, happier and more interested in learning.”

【1】According to the passage, there were ________ families that traveled to France together last August.

A．5

B．6

C．7

D．8

【2】Amelia’s family traveled last year for the first time over ________ years.

A．4

B．5

C．6

D．10

【3】According to the passage, about 2,500,000 British families ________.

A．can’t afford any kind of holiday

B．are able to afford to go to France

C．go to France on holiday every four years

D．have never traveled anywhere else

【4】From the passage we know FHA is a charity that ________.

A．has a volunteer named Amelia

B．is set up to offer school things to poor children

C．helps around 2000 poor families to take a year’s holiday

D．only helps families that have had no holiday for four years and get money less than £26,000 a year

【5】What do we know from the passage?

A．Amelia’s family like to eat frogs’ legs best.

B．Amelia’s mother works as a volunteer for FHA.

C．Amelia’s father is always busy with his work.

D．Amelia’s family took a month’s holiday in France last year.

25、请用适当的单词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Do you want to make the world a better place? Gina and her friends did some meaningful things 【1】 the past.

Last term, Gina joined 【2】 after-school program to clean up their City Park. They went there once a week. They felt very happy when they saw the clean park. After that, they 【3】 helped the disabled people cross the road. They hope their city will be more and more beautiful.

Maria does 【4】 in English. Last summer holiday, she went to a small village 【5】 a volunteer(志愿者). The children there always felt 【6】 because their parents went to work outside there. She taught them to learn 【7】. She stayed there for two months. How excited she was when she saw them 【8】 to her carefully in class.

26、安全对于每个人都很重要，假如下周你校将举办安全周活动。为此，校英语广播电台将举办关于安全的征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于安全的作文来参加此次活动。

提示内容：

(1)交通安全：遵守交通规则，不乱闯红灯……

(2)食品安全：吃健康食物，不吃垃圾食品……

(3)活动安全：玩耍时，远离马路，不弄伤自己；不私自下河游泳……

要求：(1)80-100 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。(2)应包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。

提示词汇：遵守 obey 交通规则 traffic rules 允许 permission 垃圾食品 junk food

Safety is very important to everyone. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________