2025-2026学年（下）孝感八年级质量检测英语

1、Millie正在展示如何使用这个关于在线旅游的网站。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词（有两个多余词）。

Once, a student said to his teacher that his life seemed harder 【1】 other people’s. The teacher had an idea. He made a 【2】 to teach him a lesson.

One day, he asked the student to get some salt and a glass of water.

The student returned with a glass of clean water and some salt. The teacher asked him to 【3】 the salt with the water and drink it.

“How does it taste?” the teacher asked.

“It tastes bitter,” the student answered.

The teacher didn’t say 【4】 else, but asked the young man to get the same amount of salt and follow the teacher to a nearby lake.

“Put the salt into the lake,” the 【5】 said. The young man did what the teacher said.

“Now, taste the water from the lake and then 【6】 me how it tastes,” the teacher said.

“It tastes much 【7】 ,” the student said.

“Do you taste the salt?” the teacher asked.

“No,” the young man shook his head.

The teacher sat beside the young man and said, “The pain 【8】 life is like salt — no more, no less. However, the bitterness (苦味) you taste depends on the container (容器) you put the pain in.”

The amount of pain in life is 【9】 the same. So when you are in pain, the only thing you can do 【10】 to make your mind large. Stop being a glass, and become a lake.

3、We used to live in the big city.（改为一般疑问句）

_________ you _________ to live in the big city?

4、—Mum, the summer holiday is coming. I wonder ________.

—How about Beijing?

A．where can we go

B．where we can go

C．how we can go

D．how can we go

5、—Mum, I am ________ thirsty. Can I drink some milk?

—OK. But there is only ________ milk left in the fridge.

A．a bit; a bit

B．a bit of; a bit of

C．a bit; a bit of

D．a bit of; a bit

6、—Can you work out this maths problem?

—Yes, I can. It’s ________.

A．hard

B．difficult

C．simple

D．easily

7、--__________have you been in Beijing, Tom?

---I have lived in Beijing for 3 years.

A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far

8、Mrs. Green has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by ________.

A．myself

B．themselves

C．herself

D．ourselves

9、The doctor asked her __________________.

A.what is wrong with her neck B.that she has a fever

C.what did she eat this morning

10、Practice ____ the piano, and you will play it well.

A. to play B. play C. playing D. played

11、We still have ________ time. What about having a cup of coffee?

A．a little

B．little

C．so many

D．too much

12、Bob has few friends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels ________.

A．alone

B．happy

C．excited

D．lonely

13、—Why do you sell old books?

—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.

A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.because of

14、They all choose me _____ our class monitor.

A．as

B．in

C．with

D．on

15、Nice to see you again. I ________ you for a long time.

A. hadn’t seen   B. haven’t seen   C. didn’t see   D. don’t see

16、The president will give a report to the public   on Sunday．

A. in a person   B. in person

C. on a person   D. on person

17、—I’d like to invite you to my birthday party, Peter.

—________________.

A.Yes, I do. B.I’m afraid you’d better not.

C.Thank you. I’ll be glad to come. D.All right.

18、My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza ________ two years ago, but I________there so far.

A.has opened; haven’t been B.was opened; haven’t been

C.opened; haven’t gone D.has been open; haven’t gone

19、根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有两项多余。

A: You look so sad. 【1】

B: I argued with my mother. I spent too much pocket money (零用钱). 【2】

A: You should talk to her and say sorry.

B: Yes, I know I should. But it’s not easy.

A: It’s really difficult for parents to make money. 【3】

B: You are right. 【4】 What can I do to make her happy?

A: What about buying something useful for her by saving pocket money?

B: That sounds good. 【5】

A．What’s the matter with you?

B．You should save pocket money.

C．Thanks for your advice.

D．Although she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.

E．What should I do?

F．Now she is still angry with me.

G．Could I borrow some money?

20、Tony：Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. 【1】

Mike：Yes, I’d love to. 【2】

Tony：What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.

Mike：That’s really a wonderful place to visit. 【3】

Tony：We can see fine works of art there.

Mike：That sounds great. 【4】

Tony：The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.

Mike：All right. 【5】

Tony：Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?

Mike：OK, see you tomorrow.

Tony：See you.

A．Would you like to go on a trip with me?

B．Who will go with us?

C．How can we go there?

D．When and where shall we meet?

E．Then what can we do there?

F．But where shall we go?

21、   In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability.

Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we will enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.

When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!

【1】Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?

A．understanding

B．honesty

C．reliability

D．a sense of humor

【2】What does "fair weather friend" in paragraph one mean?

A．天气好时认识的朋友

B．能带来好天气的朋友

C．不能患难与共的朋友

D．公平的朋友

【3】If you have fair weather friends, ________.

A．they will give you all that they have when you need help

B．you will be refused when you get into trouble

C．you will become rich

D．you can be sure that you get real friends

【4】Good friends need to ________.

A．always point out each other's mistakes

B．be helped with money

C．understand each other's feelings

D．have money or luck

【5】This passage mainly discusses ________.

A．the qualities of a friend

B．where to choose friends

C．how to get along with friends

D．the importance of having a friend

22、阅读理解

One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries (洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.

【1】What’s a problem for the career people from this passage?

A．They must wear uniforms at work.

B．They have no dresses to wear.

C．They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.

D．They have to go to the party.

【2】The easiest solution is ____.

A．to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office

B．not to go to the party

C．to take a taxi home

D．to finish work earlier

【3】If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.

A．a nice dress

B．a “basic dress”

C．her uniform

D．casual clothes

【4】How long does it take a woman to change herself at least?

A．About five minutes.

B．About fifteen minutes.

C．About half an hour.

D．About fifty minutes.

【5】If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.

A．wear it in the morning

B．buy one in the shop

C．borrow one from her workmate

D．bring it to the office

23、   A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap（小睡） under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.

Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree, and he looked sad. “I want toys. I need money to buy them,” he said. “You can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money,” The tree said. The boy was so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily.

One day, the boy returned, and the tree was so excited. “I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter(居所). Can you help me? ” “You can chop off my branches（树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.

One hot summer day, the boy returned, and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunks（树干）to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true.

Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you anymore.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! An old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

You may think that the boy is cruel (残忍的）to the tree, but that’s how all of us are treating our parents.

【1】In the sentence “The tree was happy, but it was not true”, why was the tree “happy”?

A．Because the boy came back three times.

B．Because the boy went sailing and relax himself.

C．Because the tree knew that boy would surely come back one day.

D．Because the tree thought the boy got what he needed most again.

【2】The boy came back to the tree finally after so many years because _______.

A．he was really tired

B．he missed the tree

C．he came back to say sorry

D．he came back to repay(报答)

【3】The “apple tree” in this passage may refer to _______.

A．your parents

B．your friends

C．your school

D．your company

【4】What did the writer want to tell us?

A．The apple tree was very kind to the boy.

B．The boy was cruel（残酷的）to the tree.

C．Children should care more about their parents.

D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.

24、

The beautifully designed big bus tour takes you to several famous landmarks in Shanghai. The open-top tour buses run regularly. You can hop on and off the bus as many times as you want within the validity period (有效期) of your24-hour ticket.

Pudong tour—blue route

The Pudong tour route travels through the Pudong area. It shows you Pudong’s rapid development. You will see the amazing buildings in the heart of new Shanghai.

Stops: The Bund First run: 9:45 a. m.

Oriental Pearl TV Tower   Last run: 5:15 p. m.

Shanghai World Financial Center   Price: Adults:￥300

Old Port Children:￥200 (3–12 years old)

No. 16 Port of Huangpu River

Journey time: one hour and fifteen minutes

City tour— red route

The city tour route travels through three districts of Shanghai. The tour gives you a chance to experience Shanghai’s traditional and modern culture.

Stops: West Nanjing Road Journey time: one hour

People’s Square First run: 9 a. m.

Shanghai Art Museum Last run: 5 p. m.

East Nanjing Road Price:  Adults:￥300

The Bund Children:￥200 (3–12 years old)

No. 16 Port of Huangpu River

Yu Garden

Xintiandi

【1】Pudong tour is also called the ________.

A.red route B.blue route C.green route D.yellow route

【2】The journey time for the blue route is ________.

A.60minutes B.65 minutes C.70minutes D.75 minutes

【3】Which of the following statements is wrong?

A.Each ticket for each tour can be used within 24 hours.

B.Tourists can enjoy Shanghai’s traditional and modern culture on the red route.

C.The red route has more stops than the blue route.

D.The red route bus can take the tourists to Yu Garden at 9 p. m.

【4】Mr. White, his wife and their 8-year-old daughter will take the City tour, they will pay ________.

A.￥200 B.￥300 C.￥500 D.￥800

【5】The best title for the passage is ________.

A.Shanghai Big Bus Tour B.City Bus Tour

C.Shanghai Buses D.Landmarks in Shanghai

25、   It was already midnight when Eliza finally finished her work. She went out of the office and found the 【1】 (street) were empty.

Eliza 【2】 walking back home quickly when she heard some footsteps (脚步声) behind her. She turned around to look, 【3】 no one was there. She kept 【4】 (walk) but there were still footsteps behind her. Eliza was really afraid. She started 【5】 run. But the faster she ran, the faster and 【6】 (loud) the footsteps behind her got.

Then she saw the door of 【7】 old building was open. She quickly ran into it and hid(躲避) there. Eliza listened 【8】 (careful). The footsteps stopped. Just then, Eliza remembered there was a 24-hour store nearby. She quickly ran inside the store and asked the store owner 【9】 help. But the man said to her,“Madam, the footsteps are 【10】 (you). Look, the soles (鞋底) of your shoes have come off!"

26、Sandy的美国笔友Jack想要认识她的同学Daniel，请帮助Sandy按照提示和要求 写一封电子邮件介绍Daniel的情况。

注意：

字数90左右，开头和结尾己写好，不计入总词数。

文中须包括所有内容要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥，使语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑。

Dear Jack,

Daniel is both my classmate and my friend. I would like to tell you something about him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Daniel is a cheerful boy and we all like him. I hope you can also be good friends. I’m looking forward to your letter soon.

Yours,

Sandy