2025-2026学年（下）沈阳八年级质量检测英语

1、短语速记

【1】去不同的地方 ________________________

【2】一个不寻常的博物馆 __________________

【3】一个品茶的好地方 ____________________

【4】鼓励某人做某事 ______________________

【5】兜风 ________________________________

【6】去过某地 ____________________________

2、

Hey friends! Do you like flowers and do you know how to plant flowers?

Among all my family members, my grandma knew the most. She planted flowers in the yard. She planted them with love and 【1】 them as her children. So the yard was always filled with beautiful flowers. Grandma might 【2】 out her flowers several times a day. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them.

Every Friday Grandma asked me 【3】 flowers, and then she would 【4】 them into delicious wine. All my family members liked it very much.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the yard but also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smiles always made us happy.  Her hugs(拥抱) and kisses 【5】 the sunshine.

It's a shame that Grandma passed away last year. We miss her a lot. She and her garden gave us a sweet memory.

3、Liu Xing was a volunteer for the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. （对画线部分提问）

___________ ___________ a volunteer for the 2016 Rio Olympic Games?

4、Tianjin is _________ the southeast of Beijing.

A．to

B．on

C．in

D．at

5、—Peter, your grandma is coming over at seven. Could you please sweep the floor?

—________. But I need to do my homework first.

A.No, I can’t B.Not at all C.No problem D.Never mind

6、The Smiths ________ in the north, but now they ________ in the south.

A.used to live; used to live B.were used to live; are used to living

C.were used to living; are used to living D.used to live; are used to living

7、The newspaper ________ that about 300 people were killed in the fire.

A．guessed

B．discussed

C．spoke

D．reported

8、— Could you please ________ how the machine works?

— Of course.

A．mean

B．refuse

C．explain

D．wonder

9、—Have you got anything else to do this afternoon，Lucy and Lily?

—Yes.   of us are going to raise money for the charity.

A. Each   B. Either   C. Both   D. All

10、---Have you found the book?

---Yes, I ______ it five minutes  _________.

A. have found ; before   B. found ;before

C. have found ;ago   D. found ;ago

11、—Why did you get up late this morning, Tony?

—Because my alarm didn't ________.

A.get off B.cut off C.go off D.put off

12、I enjoyed________   your “What’s Cool?” article.

A．writing

B．watching

C．looking

D．reading

13、There are________gifts for her birthday. Her friends spent ________money.

A.Too much; too many B.too many; too much C.much too; too much

14、Nobody knows Nike will come or not.But   he comes,I shall give him a warm welcome.

A. whether;whether   B. if;whether

C. whether;if   D. if;if

15、When we leave our homes, we should ________ electric appliances (家用电器) and water taps to save energy.

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn up

D．turn down

16、—Have you read a book called Pride and Prejudice?

—No. Who ________ it?

A．writes

B．has written

C．was writing

D．wrote

17、— I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

— Why not ________ visiting Qingdao? You can enjoy the beaches there.

A．mind

B．finish

C．consider

D．practice

18、Tony, look at the books! What a ________! Put them away!

A．mess

B．result

C．place

D．floor

19、A.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确代号，补全对话。

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

Two good friends, Peter and Linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at the weekend.

Peter: Hello, this is Peter Chang speaking.

Linda: Hello Peter, it’s Linda here. I wanted to thank you for【1】 me to your party yesterday. I【2】 enjoy myself.

Peter: I’m glad you had a good time, Linda. I hear that there is a Jackie Chen film on at the cinema. Would you like to see the film with me【3】Sunday night?

Linda: I’d love to, Peter.

Peter: The film 【4】at 7:45.Shall I meet you at 7:30 outside the cinema?

Linda: 7:30. That【5】fine. See you on Sunday, Peter.

Peter: See you then, Linda. Bye.

Linda: Bye.

20、A: Hi, Jane! Let's make fruit salad.

B: 【1】 But do you know how to make fruit salad?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: I like banana salad best. 【3】

A: Of course not. Let's do it together. First, cut up the bananas. Next, put them in a bowl. 【4】 Finally, mix（搅和）them all up.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you. Practice makes perfect.

A．I think you did well in it.

B．Then put the yogurt（酸奶）and honey in it.

C．Would you mind if I learn to make it from you?

D．What's your favorite fruit salad?

E．Sounds great!

21、Nearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished the spaghetti minutes ago. Now, they are bored. Their little brother is kicking them under the table. He is also complaining about the desserts(餐后甜点). Yet their parents are still eating and talking…and talking…and talking.

“Be patient.” One parent says. “We’ll have dessert soon.”

All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. Then they talk some more. Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall.

Going to a restaurant doesn’t have to be this way. Many restaurants say they are “family-friendly”. Family restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every play area is a big room full of climbing equipment. The room is usually, packed with happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. Everyone is happy.

The real problem begins when families want to eat a fancier meal(大餐). The parents don’t want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other. They do not have bored children pestering(烦扰) them about leaving. That’s no fun for kids either. For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.

On family blogs across the Web, dozens of parents post the same question all the time; are there any nicer restaurants with play areas for kids? Research shows that some nicer restaurants do have play areas. In warmer cities, it is easier for restaurants to build play areas outside. For example, at one restaurant kids can sail tiny little motor boats in a small, shallow pond. Parents can sit on a beautiful yard and watch the kids play. Some nicer restaurants even have indoor play areas. Research also shows that these restaurants serve more than just burgers, chickens and fries.

So, it’s possible for a restaurant to provide both food and a place where kids can play. These restaurants seem to be popular, too. For some, families must have reservation days in advance. For others, families might be forced to wait in long lines. Clearly, quality food and safe play areas are both good for business.

【1】Why do children get unhappy at the restaurant?

A. Because they can’t join in their parents’ talk.

B. Because the dessert isn’t served in time.

C. Because they can do nothing but wait.

D. Because the food there isn’t delicious.

【2】What is the real problem mentioned in the passage?

A. Children don’t like eating fancier food.

B. Not many nicer restaurants provide play areas.

C. Parents don’t trouble to comfort their bored kids.

D. People have to wait for seats in nicer restaurants.

【3】What conclusion can we draw from the research?

A. It’s common for nicer restaurants to provide good food and play areas.

B. Building play areas is more difficult for restaurants in colder cities.

C. Serving more kinds of foods may help restaurants to make more money.

D. It’s possible for restaurants to find a balance to make both happy.

【4】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A. Cities need to help develop restaurant business.

B. Children are supposed to be much more patient.

C. Restaurants are supposed to give kids some space.

D. Parents need to care more about their kids when eating.

22、Online classes

Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it.

【1】How many students support online learning?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

【2】Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is convenient because________.

A．there are many courses to choose from

B．it helps improve students' computer skills

C．students can feel more focused

D．online courses are free to take

【3】What are these students discussing?

A．Suggestions for taking online courses.

B．Different opinions on taking online courses.

C．Suggestions for becoming organized learners.

D．Different ways of studying on the internet.

23、An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish（傻的）young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Mr smith, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.

“My money has finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will happen to me now?”

"Don't worry, young man," answered Mr smith, "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier."

The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then?" he asked Mr smith.

"No, I didn't mean that, "said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to（习惯于）being poor and to having no friends.”

【1】An old man died and left his son____________.

A．nothing

B．some gold

C．much money

D．only a house

【2】When the son was___________, he went to see Mr smith.

A．short of money

B．quite poor and sick

C．in trouble

D．quite poor and alone

【3】The young man was very glad because Mr smith said that______________.

A．he would become rich again

B．he would soon feel much happier

C．he would become clever

D．he would have more friends

24、There was a 365-year-old oak tree by the sea. For it, each year was just like a day, because it only slept in winter. One summer afternoon, some mayflies（蜉蝣）were flying happily around it. Then the oak tree talked to one of them, “You must be so sad. Your whole life lasts just one day.” “Not at all,” the mayfly replied. “Things around me are so bright, warm and beautiful. They make me happy.” “But only for one day,” the oak tree said. Hearing that, the mayfly said, “You may have thousands of days, but I have thousands of moments. In my opinion, we have the same time to live.” Then it flew away.

Soon, winter came, and the oak tree went to sleep. Around Christmas, it had a dream. In the dream, the oak tree was with all things it loved, both small and great. As it grew bigger and taller into the sky, it felt that its roots（根）were free. It was a wonderful feeling. The oak tree felt like it was in heaven（天堂）.

However, something else was happening in the real world. There was a terrible storm. The strong wind blew the oak tree over and pulled its roots out of the ground. The oak tree died, but at least it was happy.

【1】Why was a year like a day for the oak tree?

A．Because it was busy all year.

B．Because it just rested in winter.

C．Because it slept through the year.

D．Because it enjoyed its life so much.

【2】What can we learn from the mayfly’s words in the first paragraph?

A．It didn’t think it had a short life.

B．It wanted to be like the oak tree.

C．It wasn’t happy with its life at all.

D．It didn’t like to talk with the oak tree.

【3】How might the oak tree feel in its dream?

A．Tired.

B．Excited.

C．Scared.

D．Lonely.

【4】What caused the oak tree to die?

A．The mayflies.

B．The cold weather.

C．The terrible storm.

D．The pollution.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A newspaper.

B．A science report.

C．A travel magazine.

D．A storybook.

25、   Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to v【1】 the Great Wall.

Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall w【2】 some of my friends.  On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, took photos for some tourists 【3】 answered people's questions. We were 【4】(deep) moved when we saw this.

Just when we finished one 【5】(three) of the way, we saw 【6】 little boy standing alone and crying. We asked what happened to 【7】(he).  From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very 【8】(excite) and thanked us with tears in her 【9】(eye).

That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the 【10】(warm) of the society.

26、书面表达

(2017山东泰安)

如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式——共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议。

要点提示:

注意:1.短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

2.词数:80~100 (文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Bike-sharing

Today,as a greener means of transportation,bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.