2025-2026学年（下）图木舒克八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。

Li Yong, a very famous host in China, died at age 50. His wife told people the news on Sina Weibo by saying “I have lost my love, after 17 months of cancer therapy ( 癌症治疗) at 5:20 am on Oct. 25.2018, in the United States.” 1.这则消息让我们感到很伤心。

Li hosted some wonderful talent shows, like Lucky 52, A Special Six-Plus-One, as well as the talk show Yong

Le Hui.2. He played a big role in getting these shows popular in China.

Usually, when people say "cancer", we think of health! Air. water and so on get worse and worse. 3. However, we should try to face these problems and do something meaningful. First of all, we should keep exercising.4. 比如，每天跑步半小时。Secondly, relax ourselves. On vacation, we can have a visit to somewhere interesting. There are also other things we can do.5. Some people think it is the best way to relax through music.

Most people want to live healthily, so why not take our life seriously and begin to do some useful things?

【1】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【2】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【3】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2、

As far as I know, China, with 9,600,000 square kilometers, has the largest population in 【1】. The eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean. It has many 【2】 animals. The list includes the huge whales living in the sea, the "ships of the desert"—camels and so on. China is also pandas' birthplace. According to panda 【3】 research, an adult panda can weigh 100 kilos or so and eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day. To 【4】 the wild animals, our government has built many nature reserves.

The excitement of touring attracts many foreign 【5】 to visit China every year. Feel free to have a tour, and you'll find many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the longest man-made wall in the world. It's more than 6,000 kilometres long and 【6】 enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. It's very steep and amazing. Be careful not to fall over on the Great Wall.

Another amazing tour is the Himalayas. They run along the 【7】 part. Qomolangma is the highest in the world, which is up to 8,844.43 meters high. Thick snow covers the top all year round. Many climbers want to challenge 【8】 in the face of difficulties, even though it's hard to take in air near the top in the freezing weather conditions. Some have 【9】 and achieved their dreams. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 【10】 for them.

3、The children described the story in their own words.（对画线部分提问）

________ did the children ________ the story?

4、—Do you know the ________ of the stone?

—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.

A．weight; weighs

B．weights; weighs

C．weigh; weighs

D．weigh; weights

5、If you get on well ______ your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.

A. to   B. with   C. on   D. for

6、Lucy was ________excited ________say anything when she heard the good news.

A．so; that

B．so; to

C．too; to

D．enough; to

7、—Did you find the way to the new library?

—Sure. Mr. White gave me very __________ directions.

A.clear B.private C.creative

8、— will Jenny be back? I really miss her．

—In a week．

A. How long   B. How many   C. How often   D. How soon

9、The population of India is __________ than __________ of China.

A．less; that

B．smaller; that

C．less; those

D．smaller; those

10、—I’ve never had such a wonderful time. Thank you for inviting me.

—________.

A．You are welcome

B．That’s right

C．The same to you

D．Have a good time

11、I didn’t see you ________ in. You must have been very quiet.

A．comes

B．to come

C．come

D．have come

12、—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

—Because I _________ my job yet. I still need one more hour.

A.won’t finish B.haven’t finished C.didn’t finish D.don’t finish

13、His new book will ________ next month and we all look forward to it.

A.come in B.come out C.come back D.come from

14、Jim made a plan ______ the Great Wall this summer.

A．visited

B．visiting

C．to visit

D．visits

15、My English teacher ________ to many countries, so she knows a lot of different cultures.

A.has been B.has gone C.is going D.will go

16、The presents made us________excited．

A．feel

B．to feel

C．felt

D．feeling

17、She volunteers there once a week_______ kids learn to read.

A.helps B.help C.helping D.to help

18、— Can you help me persuade _______ not to look for a job in Beijing?

— _______ can make him change his idea if he has made up his mind.

A．him; Anybody

B．him; Nobody

C．his; Anybody

D．his; Nobody

19、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整。

选项中有两项是多余的。

A:Morning, Mike! I'm making breakfast. 81.【1】.

B:Thanks,mom. I have already eaten. I got up early this morning.

A:Really? Maybe we can do something together with your father today.

B:82.【2】But I'm busy from morning till night today.

A:Where are you going?

B:83.【3】

A:Why? 84.【4】

B:A large number of students will help clean up the park today.And I'm working with them.

A:85.【5】Do a great job!

B:We will.

A.I'm going to the park.

B.What's happening there?

C.What would you like?

D.It doesn't matter.

E.I'm sorry I can't, Mom.

F.That's nice of you!

G.What's wrong?

20、M: Julia, what’s New Zealand like?

W: Oh, it’s beautiful. 【1】

M: Really? Did you go hiking in the mountains?

W: Yes, I went to the highest one. 【2】

M: Cool. Please tell me more about the country.

W: 【3】 You can go surfing as well.

M: I don’t like surfing. I like going boating best.

W: Really? 【4】 It’s quite exciting.

M: What else?

W: In winter, it is a good place to go skiing. It is the most popular sport in winter there.

M: I love skiing. 【5】

A．I haven’t been there yet!

B．It’s also famous for its beaches.

C．I can’t wait for the trip.

D．Go surfing is my favorite sport.

E．Then you can go boating there.

F．Its name is Mount Cook.

G．There are many mountains.

21、   Andrew Carnegie was a successful businessman and he was one of the richest Americans. However, lots of people didn't believe that he was born in a very poor family. Let's learn about his early life.

Andrew Carnegie had to make a living when he was very young. Little Andrew found a job in a factory at the age of 12. He had to work from six in the morning until six at night. He earned only $1.20 a week. Then he found a new job as a boiler fireman(锅炉工) and earned $1. 65 a week. He had worked for a few months. The job was dangerous because the boiler might explode and kill him if he was not careful.

Later on, Carnegie found a new job again. He worked as a messenger boy for $2.50 a week. Messenger boys could earn more if they ran faster. Although he was younger than the others, he was the fastest of all. Soon he earned $3.00 a week. In his spare time, he had the chance to learn how to send message by telegraph（电报）. Finally, he studied well enough to become a telegraph operator, earning $25 a month. His life got better and better as he earned more and more money.

【1】Little Andrew found a job in a factory and had to work for _______hours a day.

A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16

【2】The underlined word “explode” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 爆炸 B. 融化 C. 取暖 D. 溶解

【3】When Andrew worked as__________, he could earn $2.50 a week.

A. a factory worker B. a boiler fireman

C. a messenger boy D. a telegraph operator

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie was born in a rich family.

B. Little Andrew found a Job in a factory when he was eight years old.

C. Andrew ran the fastest because he was tallest and oldest.

D. Andrew became a telegraph operator and earned more money.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie’s Family B. Andrew Carnegie’s Early life

C. Andrew Carnegie’s Success D. Andrew Carnegie’s Company

22、   Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying （摧毁）fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged（被损坏的）that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.

“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later the house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”

Mrs. Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded  （水淹的） area and the welfare department （福利机构）provided them with food, clothes and shelter.

【1】How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Twenty-nine. D.Thirty-six.

【2】Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

A.He was in bed.

B.He was inside the house.

C.He was outside the house.

D.He was on the roof.

【3】Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ______.

A.her husband knew there would be a storm

B.they were all inside the house when the storm became worse

C.she felt the house was moving and ran outside at once with her children

D.the welfare department helped her family

【4】The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.

A.something to eat B.something to wear

C.somewhere to study D.somewhere to stay

【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman

C.Good Soldiers D.Clever People

23、In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.

Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets(小包). We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late.

【1】When Marco Polo was in China, he _________.

A．discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B．learned to make paper

C．discovered Chinese people used paper money

D．learned to use paper money

【2】People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.

A．17th

B．15th

C．13th

D．7th

【3】Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?

A．To use both sides of every piece of paper.

B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once.

C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.

D．To grow more trees.

【4】Which of the following is not true?

A．If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.

B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries.

C．.Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.

D．We can use the paper bags from the shops again.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．Saving Paper

B．The History of Paper

C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

D．Cai Lun Invented Paper

24、   At midnight, Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldn’t go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid that he had lung cancer. He seemed to see that death was waiting for him. Tears ran down his face. He didn’t know that his wife was standing by him.

“What’s wrong with you, dear?” asked the woman.

“Nothing.” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands.

The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now.”

“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How can’t I do that?”

“But I think that health is more important.”

Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think.”

The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination of his lungs. And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time.

“Tell me the truth, doctor,” said Mr. King. “Do you see any shadows（阴影）in my lungs?”

“No, I don’t see anything.”

“Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?”

“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?”

【1】Mr. King got up to ________.

A．smoke again

B．talk with his wife

C．read the medicine book

D．take some medicine

【2】Mr. King coughed because ________.

A．he couldn’t go to sleep

B．he was afraid to die

C．he smoked too much

D．he was too old

【3】________, so tears ran down his face.

A．Mr. King thought he had lung cancer

B．Mr. King couldn’t understand the book

C．Mr. King was too sad to go to sleep

D．The doctors refused to help Mr. King

【4】The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination because ________.

A．he was sure the man would die soon

B．he wanted the man to stop smoking right now

C．he wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lungs

D．he was sure the man would soon be all right

25、I have many hobbies, such as r【1】, skating, playing tennis and watching TV. But reading is my favorite hobby.

I like reading for three reasons. First of all, books i【2】 me to a new world, which is colorful and without time and space limit. Through reading, I can go to the United States, a great land I have looked forward to v【3】.

Secondly, reading can i【4】 myself by showing me a new horizon (眼界). In the past few years, I have got most of my k【5】 from books. I have l【6】 from many people by reading about their ideas on science, politics, life and society.

Thirdly, reading can bridge the gap (差距) between my d【7】 and my goal. In order to succeed in my career (事业) in the future, I must k【8】 reading, thinking and practicing. Reading has become a part of my life. During the day, I s【9】 some time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I can hardly go to sleep w【10】 a novel in my hand.

26、书面表达。

根据表格内提供的信息，描述昨晚八点停电时以下四人的情况，内容可以适当发挥。短文开头已给出(不计入总词数)，70词左右。

When the light went out at eight o'clock yesterday evening，Mr.Zhang was________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________