2025-2026学年（下）安庆八年级质量检测英语

1、每天早晨锻炼来保持健康怎么样？ (how about)

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2、用所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。

I’m pleased to tell you how to cook chicken soup. First, 【1】 the chicken and mush-rooms (蘑菇) 【2】. Next, wash them carefully. 【3】 put the chicken into a deep large pot and 【4】 the pot with water. After that, gently put the pot on the 【5】. Now, you 【6】 to put some pepper (胡椒粉) and some 【7】 in the pot and 【8】 it for about an hour. Finally 【9】 some salt to the soup. It’s very easy. You can cook it by 【10】.

3、V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。每空格限填一词。)

【1】These students will plant trees on Tree-planting Day. （改为否定句）

These students ___________ ___________ trees on Tree-planting Day.

【2】We can save water by turning off running taps.（对划线部分提问）

__________ ____________ we save water?

【3】Brian has two bottles of milk every day.（对划线部分提问）

__________ ____________ milk does Brian have every day?

【4】We shouldn’t pollute the environment. We should protect it. (合并为一句)

We should protect the environment ____________ ____________ polluting it.

【5】food and shelter, provide, trees, both humans and animals, for（连词成句）

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4、The island is quite hot all year round，because it's _________ the equator.

A. next   B. close to   C. far from   D. behind

5、— Has the train left ________?

— Yes, it has ________ left.

A．already; yet

B．yet; yet

C．yet; already

D．already; already

6、—________ did you tell about going swimming?

—Wang Tao.

A.Who other B.Who else C.What else D.What other

7、This pair of shoes is __________ expensive. Can we see ________?

A．much too; another pair

B．much too; another one

C．too much; the other one

D．too much; the others

8、______ challenge yourself in the ______ of difficulties?

A.Why not; hand B.Why don’t you; head C.Why not; face

9、She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.

A．has borrowed

B．has lent

C．has bought

D．has kept

10、It was the first time that Linda sang in front of so many people,so she felt   .

A. sad   B. tired

C. bored   D. nervous

11、In fact, I think ________ a hobby is interesting.

A.develop B.developing C.develops D.to developing

12、He _______ making his own decision.

A．is used to

B．is used

C．used to                      

D．was used to

13、A big screen________on the front wall in our classroom.

A.is hanged B.is hung C.hanging D.hanged

14、—Wow，Wendy，it's so cool to make a short video with your smart phone.

—Just with software called Meipai.Let me show you ______.

A. which to use   B. how to use it

C. what to use   D. where to use it

15、A recent study shows that gardening is _________ activity among people over 50s.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．the most popular

D．most popular

16、My friends often invite me ________ meals in their houses.

A.have B.to have C.having D.has

17、— What does your cousin look like?

— ___________.

A.She’s quite well B.She’s really kind C.She’s tall and thin D.She likes wearing a skirt

18、May I sit nearer ________ I can see more clearly？

A．as if

B．so that

C．even if

D．so

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood.【1】

B: Sounds good. What can we do?

A: Well, we can pick up garbage(捡垃圾).

B: What a great idea!【2】

A: Yes, let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.

B:【3】

A: We should bring garbage bags and buckets(桶).

B:【4】

A: Let's volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.

B:【5】

A: Old clothes. We'll probably get dirty.

B: OK. I will tell the others.

A.What should we wear?

B.What should we bring?

C.When should we volunteer?

D.People must keep them clean.

E.I learned a lot from the activity.

F.Maybe we can invite our friends to help.

G.Let's volunteer to clean up the Central Park.

20、A: Hello, is that Mary?

B: Speaking.

A: 【1】

B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I’ll have to visit my grandparents. 【2】

A: Will you be free this Sunday?

B: Yes, I think I will.

A: 【3】

B: I’d like to trek through the jungle.

A: 【4】 That must be exciting. How are we going there?

B: 【5】 It is good for our health and it can help us relax.

A: Good idea!

B: When and where shall we meet?

A: Let’s make it half past eight outside my house.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

A．What about another time?

B．I hope so.

C．Would you like to visit Caihonggu with me this Saturday?

D．What would you like to do there?

E．Why not ride a bike there?

21、“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”

We often hear such discussions. As important, Without, thousands, hot, nearer, why, much, away, Nothing, yearChina opens its door, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They would like to know the world well.

It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.

Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China.

Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused.

He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.

22、One night Jimmy fell asleep and had a dream about a treasure. In his dream, he saw a big box of gold coins buried (埋) near the bushes (灌木) in his backyard. The dream seemed so real to Jimmy. He began to think that maybe there really was a treasure in his backyard, near the bushes.

The next morning Jimmy woke up and began to dig a hole. He kept digging. The hole got deeper. The pile of dirt (土壤) became higher.

Then Jimmy got tired. He could not dig any more. Then he saw something. It was a dog bone. Jimmy was very sad because he did not find a treasure. For all his hard work, he had found only a dog bone.

But then, Jimmy’s mother came. She saw what Jimmy had done. She wanted to plant a rose bush in the backyard. The hole Jimmy dug was in the perfect place. She was very happy. She gave him $5 for digging the hole. Jimmy smiled. He did get a treasure after all.

【1】What did Jimmy dream about?

A．Gold coins.

B．Paper money.

C．Test papers.

D．A dog toy.

【2】What did Jimmy do after he got up the next morning?

A．He did some washing.

B．He dug in the backyard.

C．He did some reading.

D．He helped his mother with the housework.

【3】What did Jimmy find in the dirt?

A．Some bushes.

B．Some gold.

C．A dog bone.

D．A rose.

【4】Jimmy felt quite sad after he worked some time because he __________.

A．was too tired

B．met his mother

C．made a bad dream

D．didn’t find any gold coin

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Jimmy’s Treasure

B．The Backyard

C．Jimmy’s Mother

D．A Hole for a Rose

23、根据短文内容，判断各小题句子的正(A)或误(B)，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? Do you know anything about Chinese knots? Maybe you know nothing about them. It doesn't matter, I will tell you. In China, people usually make them with red silk, cloth and other materials. They look very beautiful in the shape of diamond （钻石）, about 5 inches（英寸） long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in the house as decorations. I'm good at making Chinese knots. If anyone in your country wants to know more about Chinese knots, let them write to me, I will try my best to introduce(介绍) our Chinese knots to anyone who is interested in Chinese culture.

【1】Chinese knots are usually made of red silk, cloth and other materials.

【2】According to（根据） the passage, Chinese knots look like a shape of diamond.

【3】Chinese knots are 4 inches long and 5 inches wide.

【4】In China, these knots stand for love, friendship and good luck.

【5】People only give Chinese knots to friends as gifts.

24、How to say hello in Japanese depends on (取决于) when you say it. This is very much like different greetings in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether (是否) you are on the phone or you are close to the person you are greeting. We don’t get formal (正式) with our friends. We seldom greet them with “Good morning” or “Good evening”. A “Hi” is enough.

The most popular and most well-known translation for “Hello” is still “Konnichiwa”, but it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable (适当的) word for it. In fact, the correct greeting in English for “Konnichiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon”, and I am sure you wouldn’t like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and Japanese also don’t like to say “Konnichiwa” when they want to say “Hello”.

Then what should we do? Let’s do it the way the Japanese do. Use “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu” when it’s noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things are different when you are on the phone. Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar (相似) to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one doesn’t often use “Good morning” or “Good afternoon” or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone. One invariably uses the sweet old “Hello”.

Next time, I’ll tell you something about my life in Japan.

【1】How do Japanese people greet each other in the afternoon?

A．By saying “Konbanwa”.

B．By saying “Moshi, Moshi”.

C．By saying “Konnichiwa”.

D．By saying “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu”.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the writer?

A．Japanese people are not very friendly to each other,

B．Japanese culture is similar to American culture.

C．People don’t need to be polite to their close friends.

D．Japanese people don’t like using “Konnichiwa” as a greeting for the whole day.

【3】The underlined word “invariably” may mean “________”.

A．likely

B．maybe

C．always

D．sometimes

【4】From the passage we know that the writer ________.

A．is from Britain

B．lived in Japan for some time

C．is working in a radio station now

D．knows both Chinese and Japanese

【5】The best title for the passage should be “________”.

A．How to say hello

B．How to greet people in Japanese

C．How to greet close friends in Japanese

D．Some differences between English and Japanese

25、   Once upon a time, there were two brothers who lived in the forest. The elder brother was always unkind to his 【1】 (young) brother. He always took all the good food and good clothes.

One day, the elder brother went into the deep forest in search of firewood to sell in the market. As he walked, he chopped(砍) off the branches of every tree 【2】 he came upon a magical tree. 【3】 tree stopped him before he chopped its branches and said, "Oh, kind sir! Please spare my branches. If you spare me, I will provide you 【4】 golden apples." The elder brother agreed but was feeling disappointed with how many apples the tree gave 【5】 (he). He threatened(威胁) to cut the whole tree if it didn't provide him with more apples. But instead of 【6】 (give) more apples, the tree showered him with 【7】  /ˈhʌndrədz/ of tiny needles(针). The brother fell to the ground, crying in pain.

Soon, the younger brother became worried and went to search for his elder brother. He searched until he found him at the tree lying in pain with hundreds of needles on his body. He rushed to him and started to take each needle off with love. Once the needles were out, the elder brother apologized for treating his younger brother so 【8】 (bad). The magical tree saw the change in the elder brother's heart, and gifted them with all the golden apples they would need.

It is i【9】 to be kind as it will always be rewarded.

26、 书面表达

最近你们班要举办一次英语读书报告会的分享活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。

提示：1. What book have you read recently? 2. What’s it about?  3. What do you think of it?

要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。

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