2025-2026学年（下）新北八年级质量检测英语

1、清晨，一起可怕的交通意外发生了。

_____________________________

2、

【1】The children were ________ about the ________ games. They screamed with ________.

【2】Jenny, you always ________ your baby too much before bedtime. In fact, it's not good for his sleep.

3、Jill is reading a book called Gulliver’s Travels.(对画线部分提问)   

_________   _________ Jill reading?

4、Lucy always has a great ________ on me. She is my role model.

A.influence B.relation C.spirit D.result

5、I am looking forward________ you again.

A．to see

B．to seeing

C．for see

D．for seeing

6、—Are you interested________Western culture?

—Yes, I am.

A．on

B．at

C．in

D．for

7、—You look tired. What’s wrong with you?

—I stayed up late last night. I ________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight.

A．practiced

B．am practicing

C．was practicing

D．has practiced

8、________ is important for children to get a good education.

A．This

B．That

C．What

D．It

9、It will be two years   we see each other again.

A. after B. before

C. since D. when

10、After we rode ________, we got to the railway station.

A．two hours and half

B．two and a half hours

C．two and a half hour

D．a half and two hours

11、—When will his new novel ________?

—Maybe next month.

A.come out B.come over C.come in D.come up

12、Last weekend many people went to the concert, _________ young people.

A．really

B．almost

C．mostly

D．most

13、________ Yangtze River is one of ________ longest rivers in China.

A.The; the B./; the C.The; / D./; /

14、Tom is too busy. Let me go ___________.

A．instead

B．beside

C．always

D．yet

15、A: May I eat some chocolates?

B: I’m afraid you________. It’s time for bed.

A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.must

16、—I can hardly believe my eyes．Is that you，Lucy？

—Yes．It has been almost 20 years________we were together．

A．since

B．before

C．after

D．until

17、I saw him ________ the supermarket just now.

A.goes B.comes C.enter D.arrived

18、Mr. Green drives his car ________ than Mrs. Green.

A．slowly

B．more slowly

C．slower

D．most slowly

19、A: Peter, I need help. 【1】

B: OK. I’m coming. 【2】

A: You can help sweep the floor.

B: No problem. 【3】

A: Sure. I’ll help you. What’s the homework?

B: 【4】 But I don’t know what to write. 

A: That’s easy. In fact, you did a polite (有礼貌的) thing just now. 【5】

B: I see. Thanks a lot, Dad.

A．Dad, could you please help me with my homework later?

B．How soon will you teach me how to write?

C．You just asked me to help you in a polite way.

D．What can I do for you?

E．There’s nothing I can help.

F．I need to write an article about how to be polite.

G．Could you help me clean the room?

20、A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now?

B: I am cleaning our classroom. 【1】

A: Oh, I know. Is there anything that I can help?

B: Let me see.【2】 It's so heavy.

A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.

B: Yes. But most of them throw the rubbish into the dustbin instead of the ground.

A: It's good manners.【3】

B: Seldom. My parents seldom ask me to do housework.【4】

A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.

B: Yes, I agree with you. I can't move the desk. Could you help me move it?

A: 【5】 I'm coming.

B: Thank you.

A.Could you help me take out the rubbish?

B.Do you often help your parents do housework?

C.No, thanks.

D.They think the most important task for me is to study.

E.It's my turn to do it today.

F.Of course.

G.I need to throw the rubbish.

21、Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were in a department store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace (珍珠项链). What a beautiful necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged (恳求) her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, “Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?” Penny agreed with much happiness, and she got the necklace.

How much Penny loved the necklace! She wore it everywhere and every minute. Penny also did part-time jobs to make pocket money. She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the price for the necklace.

Penny’s daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace. He also knew how much Penny cared about it. One night, he asked Penny if she loved him. “Sure, Daddy,” the little girl said. “Then how about giving me your necklace?” “Oh, no, Daddy! Not my necklace!” Penny cried. “Oh, dear, it’s fine,” her father gave her a kiss.

Several days later, Penny went to her daddy, with her lips (嘴唇) trembling. “Here, Daddy. I love you.” She held out her hand. Inside it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.

When he saw this, Penny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a real and colorful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Penny for so long.

【1】One day, Penny ______ in a department store.

A．went to buy a necklace

B．got a plastic pearl necklace

C．bought her mother a pearl necklace

D．asked her mother to buy something tasty

【2】Why did Penny’s mother ask Penny to pay for the necklace herself?

A．Because she didn’t have enough money.

B．Because she wanted to buy her a real pearl necklace.

C．Because she thought it was not right for little kids to wear a necklace.

D．Because she wanted Penny to know that one should buy and pay for oneself.

【3】Why did Penny’s father give a real necklace to her at the end of the story?

A．Because Penny wanted one.

B．Because Penny gave him a plastic one.

C．Because he was pleased to see that Penny had learned what love is.

D．Because he thought that people would laugh at him if Penny wore a plastic one.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Penny worked hard to pay for the plastic necklace.

B．Penny’s father wanted the plastic necklace.

C．Penny knew her father had bought her a real necklace.

D．Penny gave the plastic necklace to her father because she didn’t like it any more.

【5】From the passage, we can learn ______.

A．parents should buy their kids everything

B．kids should love their parents

C．parents shouldn’t ask for anything from their kids

D．how to educate kids in a right way

22、People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冻硬的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.

The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32℉, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30℉.

Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on April 6th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.

There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.

People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes in the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.

【1】Which of the following is this passage probably from?

A．A book review.

B．A science book.

C．A school report.

D．A computer magazine.

【2】According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?

A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.

B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32℉.

C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.

D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.

【3】What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean?

A．Having bad weather.

B．Comfortable.

C．Difficult.

D．With no people living there.

【4】What’s the reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water?

A．The temperature suddenly drops.

B．The water under the ice is frozen.

C．The ocean water under the ice moves.

D．The surface is covered with lots of ice.

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A．The thick ice in the North Pole.

B．A difficult trip to the North Pole.

C．The real situation in the North Pole.

D．The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.

23、   What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people maybe angry or even fight with the one who hurts them. But it’s not a good idea. The best way is to forgive (原谅) him or her.

Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible.

“Forgiveness makes us full of hope. And it is good for our health.” says Frederic Lu, PhD, the writer of the book called Forgive for Good.

But how can we Forgive others?

First, think of something beautiful and try to make yourself happy.

Second don’t wait for others to say sorry to you. If people hurt you, they won’t say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things in the same way.

Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offenders' point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.

At last, don’t forget to forgive yourself. Sometimes forgiving yourself is the biggest challenge. But it can make you more confident. In a word, it’s very normal for us to get into some difficult situations, Hope chines can work out with the advice above.

【1】What’s the best way if someone hurts you?

A.Forgiving him or her. B.Fighting with him or her. C.Being angry with him or her.

【2】What does Frederic Lu think of forgiveness?

A.It’s good for health. B.It’s easy to forgive others. C.It’s impossible to forgive others.

【3】What does the underlined word “offenders” mean?

A.冒犯者们 B.仰慕者们 C.怀疑者们

【4】Which of the followings is TRUE?

A.Forgiving ourselves is easier than forgiving others.

B.People will say sorry at once when they hurt others.

C.Thinking of something beautiful can make ourselves happier.

【5】Where can we probably read the passage?

A.ln a story book B.In a sports book C.In a life magazine.

24、   It's incredible to think that people haven't even been using the Internet for 30 years. When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a telephone line and it could be very slow.Things have changed a lot since then. Today nearly four billion people have a mobile gadget(小器具), such as a smartphone, a tablet, or both. And with Wi­Fi in many public spaces, it's easier than ever to connect.

Many agree that mobile gadgets and the apps on them are useful. They make our lives so much easier. We can do things like searching for a word in the dictionary or using a flashlight with just the swipe of a finger! At any time and place, we can send and receive e­mails, play games, or look up information. We can also share photos and videos or chat with friends and family using mobile technology. Smartphones have made it possible to send texts. By 2015, people were sending eight trillion texts per year. It's now the most popular way to communicate.

Because it's so useful, people spend a lot of time on the Internet. Probably too much time! In fact, the average person is online for almost four and a half hours each day. We connect to the Internet with a smartphone more than any other device. Some people worry that we spend too much time with our gadgets. What about you? Do you spend too much time on the Internet?

【1】When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a(n) ________.

A.smartphone B.tablet C.telephone line D.app

【2】How many people have a mobile gadget today?

A.About one billion. B.About two million.

C.About three million. D.About four billion.

【3】The underlined word “swipe”in the passage means “________”.

A.love B.hit C.study D.way

【4】We can find this passage in ________.

A.a report B.a fiction C.a newspaper D.a movie

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A.A smartphone and a tablet are very useful.

B.Never spend too much time on computers.

C.The Internet is useful but we shouldn't spend too much time on it.

D.The Internet makes our lives much easier.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

        Spring is coming. It gets w【1】.   The snow m【2】 quickly. Everything 【3】 (begin) to grow in spring. Trees are budding(发芽) 【4】 different kinds of flowers are b【5】 . They make our world 【6】 (colour).

        Spring is the 【7】 (good) season for people to go outdoors. Some like playing football or flying kites. Instead of(代替) staying at home, some may go for a picnic with 【8】 (they) family or friends. Others can go mountain 【9】 (climb). It’s also good 【10】 their health.

26、 书面表达

帮助别人是高尚的，被别人帮助是幸福的。你曾经帮助过别人吗？请你根据自己的经历，自拟题目，描述一件你帮助别人做过的事情。

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