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2025-2026学年(下)德州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你已经决定好和谁一起去看比赛了吗?

    ________________________________________________________________________________?

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。

     

    search for information;  move at high speed ;  so much for;  work hard ;  hear of;visit Chinese gardens;  crash against;   be unable to; be tired out;  delicious

     

    1Uncle Li ________ after working for a long time every day.

    2The boy was so weak that he ________stand up.

    3Have you ________the song "Memory"?

    4The best time ________is in spring or autumn.

    5You can realize your dream by ________.

    6I use the computer ________.

    7On a snowy day, a truck ________a big tree. Luckily nobody was hurt.

    8________ today's meeting, let's begin our new day.

    9Look, his car ________. How dangerous!

    10I think Chinese food is ________than western food. I like it very much.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、July is hotter than any other month of the year in my hometown. (改为同义句)

    July is ________ ________ month of the year in my hometown.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The little boy  ______ the seat to an old man on the bus.

    A.offered B.lent C.took D.brought

  • 5、Your daughter is only 7 years old. You shouldn’t give her so much ________ of studies.

    A.hope

    B.risk

    C.stress

    D.advice

  • 6、—Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course?

    —To learn more about Chinese culture.

    A.take

    B.taken

    C.taking

    D.to take

  • 7、--- I can't go to school today. Because I have a bad cold.--- ________.

    A. Glad to hear that B. Sorry to hear that

    C. I don't think so D. I'm afraid not

  • 8、— I’ve never been to such a beautiful place. Thank you for inviting me.

    —________.

    A.Take it easy

    B.It doesn’t matter

    C.You’re welcome

  • 9、The maths problem was not difficult, but he didn’t know ______.

    A.what to do it B.how to do it

    C.how to do D.to do what

  • 10、Mr. Ball is 62. He just got a new computer _____ he isn't sure how to use it.

    A.or B.for C.so D.but

  • 11、I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in______the window.

    A.In

    B.through

    C.over

    D.across

  • 12、Policemen should treat everybody ________.

    A.crazily

    B.fairly

    C.terribly

    D.lazily

  • 13、Jim ________his room every day.

    A.needs to clean B.needs cleaning

    C.need to clean D.needs clean

  • 14、I don’t think she is late for school________

    A. is she

    B. isn’t she

    C. do I

    D. don’t I

     

  • 15、If your homework__________, you can watch TV.

    A. will do B. is done C. will be done D. has done

  • 16、   clever boy he is!

    A.How

    B.How a

    C.What a

    D.What

  • 17、— ________ do you use your computer for?

    — Drawing and designing.

    A.What

    B.Which

    C.How

    D.Why

  • 18、I didn’t understand _________my teacher explained it.

    A.before B.after C.when D.until

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)。

    A: Hi, Maria. 【1】

    B: Yes, it has been so great. Everyone is friendly and Chinese food is delicious.

    A:【2】

    B: I have been here since six years ago.

    A: Wow, that means you haven’t been back to India for six years.

    B: No. I have been back many times.

    A: 【3】

    B: I have been back four times after moving to China.

    A: Has India changed a lot?

    B: Yes. India has changed a lot. 【4】

    A: No. I have never been to India.

    B: If you have free time, I advise you to go there. It’s a beautiful place.

    A: OK.【5】

    B: You are welcome.

    A.I have ever been there many times so far.

    B.Thanks for your advice.

    C.How many times have you been back?

    D.Have you enjoyed your time in China so far?

    E.Have you ever been to India?

    F.How long have you been here?

    G.How often do you go there?

  • 20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: You look sad ,1?

    B: My parents don’t allow me to play outside on weekends.

    A2   ?

    B: Because I didn’t pass my English test. They were angry, and asked me to study harder even on weekends.

    A: Maybe they are just worried about you.

    B:Yeah, but it’s not easy for me to learn English.3   ?

    A:Just remember the new words, take the notes and do more exercises.

    B: But there are too many new words in the reading. I don’t know what to do then.

    A:For the words, you can just guess the meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.

    B4  . 

    A: Well, don’t worry. It takes time.

    B 5. Thank you.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to do it well. Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, while others don't have enough time to take part in it.

    The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, and don't push yourself too hard. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone's life.

    Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.

    Work with veteran volunteer: He volunteered a lot and he can tell you a lot about the volunteer and help you get used to it quickly.

    Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience and-to remember that not a volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up and you will surely find the right chance.

    1People may find it hard to take the first step because ______.

    A.they don't know if they can do it well B.they are afraid to change their lives

    C.they have too many friends in the group D.they don't expect to become volunteers

    2The underlined word " veteran" in Paragraph 4 means ______in Chinese.

    A.资历尚浅的人 B.年纪较长的人 C.经验丰富的人 D.年轻人

    3The writer mainly wants to ______.

    A.introduce National Volunteer Week

    B.talk about how to make the world better in volunteering

    C.tell people to try to make some changes in their lives

    D.encourage and help people to start their volunteering

  • 22、Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. When they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody ,his uncle waved. Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”

    “I don't know all these people,” said his uncle 

    “Then why do you wave to them?” asked Peter. 

    “Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is happy. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to some one and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everyone happy.

    1Peter was surprised that his uncle _______

    A. waved to everybody they passed B. knew everybody there

    C. said hello to everyone   D. didn't know all the people they passed

    2“I don't know all these people” means ________.

    A.I know none of these people B.I know some of these people

    C.I don't know any of these people  D.I know most of these people

    3When Uncle George waved to his friends, they became ________.

     A. worried B. happy   C. sad   D. surprised

    4Some people didn't know Uncle George. When he waved to them, they ________.

    A. became angry with him   B. thought that he must be a friend

    C. thought why he was waving to them  D. didn't look at him

    5Uncle George waved to everyone so that ________.

    A. he could make some more friends B. he could surprise everyone

    C. everyone would remember him D. he would make everyone happy

  • 23、My grandfather often complains (抱怨)about how fast things have changed, and says that life used to be better. Families are not families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife are having problems with their marriage, they don't stay together any more. Mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but not anymore now. Everyone's working. No one has time for children any more. They are left for their grandparents.

    And the cars! No one walks anymore. Everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. And in school, the children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, minus, multiply, and divide in our heads. Kids don't use their heads anymore. They use calculators(计算器). Most families have computers now. In the old days, we didn't have computers. We didn't even have electricity. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now fewer people eat home-cooked food. And people don't talk to each other anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think... Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?

    A. 婚礼 B. 家庭 C. 婚姻 D. 感情

    2When husband and wife have problems with their marriage, ____________.

    A. they stay together B. they argue with each other

    C. they don't stay together D. they have no time to solve them

    3My grandfather thinks children now spend lots of time with their __________.

    A. parents B. grandparents C. friends D. cousins

    4Families now often eat ___________.

    A. at home B. in the restaurants

    C. at friends' houses D. on the way

    5From the passage, we can know that ______________.

    A. all the things have changed now

    B. the rhythm(节奏)of life becomes quicker and quicker

    C. life used to be boring

    D. there is no difference between the past and nowadays

  • 24、Student Volunteers Needed!

    On Saturday, December 12th, from 10 a.m. until 4 p. m., Carverton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature (以……为特征) many professional musicians and singers.

    Task

    Time

    Date

    Make posters

    1 p.m. — 4 p.m.

    December 5th

    set up gym

    11 a.m. — 4 p.m.

    December 11th

    Help performers

    9 a.m. — 4 p.m.

    December 12th

    Welcome guests

    10 a.m. — 2 p.m.

    December12th

    Clean up gym

    4 a.m. — 7 p.m.

    December 12th

    Interested students should speak with Ms. Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission from a parent or guardian (监护人).

    【1】What time will the festival begin?

    A.1 p. m. December 5th.

    B.11 a. m. December 11th.

    C.10 a. m. December 12th.

    【2】Where will the festival be held?

    A.In the school gym.

    B.On the playground.

    C.In the meeting hall.

    【3】What task will be done the day before the festival begins?

    A.Helping performers.

    B.Setting up the gym.

    C.Cleaning up the gym.

    【4】Who is told to talk to Ms. Braxton?

    A.Parents.

    B.Teachers.

    C.Students.

    【5】This passage is written to _______.

    A.look for students

    B.invite professional musicians

    C.help parents

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

    The world is not only hungry, but also thirsty. This may s【1】 strange to you, since nearly 71% of the Earth’s surface is covered w【2】 water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Humans can only drink and u【3】 the other 3% the fresh water from rivers, lakes, the underground and o【4】 sources. And we cannot even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.

    However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still e【5】 for us. But our need for water is b【6】 larger and larger—almost day by day. We should take s【7】 to deal with this problem now and in this w【8】 we can get away from a serious water shortage(短缺) later on.

    We all have to learn how to s【9】 wasting our valuable water. One of the steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent into a sewer system(排污系统). From there it r【10】 to the sea or runs into underground places.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设英语课上将以“家乡的名胜”为话题展开讨论,请你根据下面表格中的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍中国十大历史文化名街之一的福州三坊七巷。

    三坊七巷

    Three lanes and Seven Alleys

    位置:市中心

    交通:便利

    特色

    老式建筑,明清风格

    名人故居,保护完好

    民俗展示,传承文化

    美食特产,品种丰富

    感想

    写(1—2点)

    要求:1. 内容完整,意思连贯。语句通顺、书写规范;

    2. 请不要逐字翻译;词数90左右,不包含已给出的句子的词数。

    参考词汇:便利的convenient 明清风格the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasty

    故居 former home 民俗 folk custom 传承pass on 特产special local product

    Three Lances and Seven Alleys in Fuzhou is among the top ten historical and cultural streets of China

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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