2025-2026学年（下）马鞍山八年级质量检测英语

1、住在那里我们可能得病。(get ill from)

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2、

A. influence B. as well as C. still D. sell E. popular F. briefly

The Germans published the first modern-style newspaper in 1609. Before then, news-sheets existed, but these were not really newspapers.

Hundreds of years later, people are 【1】 buying newspapers. Shops and stalls all over the world 【2】 millions of newspapers every day.

However, people do not get their news only from newspapers. They can listen to it, as they did long ago, and they can watch it, too. We can see the【3】 of two inventions, radio and television in some ways. They broadcast many news programmes daily. People get news from their radios and TV sets 【4】from papers.

Nowadays, newspapers remain 【5】 because they offer the news in more detail than either radio or TV. That is the main reason why people continue to buy them.

3、I want to know. Can they go swimming next Sunday? (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)

I want to know ________ they can go swimming next Sunday.

4、I ________ much exercise since I got my computer.

A.don't do B.didn't do C.haven't done D.hasn't done

5、—Lisa, have you seen that article about touch-screen computers in Monday’s paper?

—Yes. It tells us how to use the computer ________.

A．slowly

B．heavily

C．simply

D．gently

6、When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don′t be worried. You′ll be all right in 　　　　 days.”

A．a couple of

B．a kind of

C．a piece of

D．a bit of

7、—Can you ________your school?

—Yes. It is very beautiful.

A.think B.describe C.talk D.miss

8、His job ________ looking after all the babies in this room.

A．includes

B．shines

C．cheats

D．competes

9、We must _______ medicine from children. They may take it by mistake.

A．hide

B．cheat

C．lead

D．get

10、—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

—Well, it all ________ the weather.

A. belongs to   B. happens to

C. depends on   D. concentrate on

11、—The song Where did the time go? ___________ the old days and the love of family.

—Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A．helps us out

B．regards us as

C．lets us down

D．reminds us of

12、Don’t waste time. You should know that time lost will never return ________.

A．no longer

B．some more

C．any more

D．no more

13、You're too tired. in bed and have a rest.

A. Lying B. Lie C. Lay D. Lies

14、—It’s difficult for me ________ the task in such a short time.

—Come on! I’m sure you can.

A．finished

B．to finish

C．finish

D．finishing

15、We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3,000 trees there.

A．planted; planted

B．planted; have planted

C．have planted; planted

D．have planted; have planted

16、—Did you see a girl in a red dress walk by just now?

—No, Steve. I ________ a book at that time.

A.read B.am reading C.was reading

17、I think doing chores ________ good.

A.is B.are C.was

18、My students are ________ to study well. I’m proud of them.

A．do their best

B．doing their best

C．do his best

D．doing his best

19、请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o'clock last night you weren't at home, were you?

B: No. 【1】

A: Well, I called you at seven o'clock but no one answered. Where were you?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing there at that time?

B: 【3】 What did you call for?

A: 【4】

B: Oh, did you work it out in the end?

A: Yes, I did.

B: 【5】

A: Your good friend Frank.

B: Oh, Frank is better at math than me.

A. I was having a party for her.

B. What happened?

C. I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.

D. I was at my friend’s home.

E. Who helped you?

F. I know you are good at math.

G. What were you doing at that time?

20、在空白处填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A: Hello, Victor. Tomorrow is Sunday. Let’s go swimming.

B: 【1】. I am not feeling well.

A: 【2】?

B: I have a headache.

A: Oh, that’s too bad. 【3】?

B: Because I have a lot of work to do.

A: Oh, I think you are stressed out. 【4】.

B: Do more exercise? I think you’re right.

A: 【5】.

B: I hope so. Thank you.

21、   

Fanjing Mountain lies in Southwest China′s Guizhou Province. The National Geographic Traveler magazine has listed it as one of the 28 destinations(目的地) and experiences for the year of 2019.

“Fanjing” in Chinese means a pure land for Buddhists(佛教徒). There are quite a lot of temples in the mountain. Each year, thousands of people visit them. People often regard the mountain as a sacred(神圣的) Buddhist site and a wonderful place to hike with strange rocks and above-the-clouds views.

The Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve (FMNNR) was established(创立) in 1978. It covers an area of 567 square kilometers. The reserve has three main peaks: the Old Golden Summit(2,494 meters), the Fenghuang Summit(2,572 meters) and the New Golden Summit or Red Clouds Golden Summit(2,336 meters). There are more than 8,800 stone steps from the foot of the mountain to its top. It will take you about five hours to reach the top. Climbing along the mountain road to the top is a great pleasure. Perhaps the most famous of all of Fanjing Mountain′s attractions is the Mushroom Stone that stands ten meters high and is beautifully lit up at night.

The FMNNR is a treasure house of plants. About 80 percent of the reserve is covered with plants. There are about 795 different families of plants. Some plants are rare, such as the dove flower—it grows only in this region.

In the reserve, the number of different animal species has reached over 800. Among these, some are endangered. Guizhou golden monkeys can be seen only in this region and are in danger of dying out.

【1】The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to “　　　　”.

A．Buddhists

B．temples

C．mountains

D．views

【2】Which is the highest of the FMNNR?

A．The Old Golden Summit.

B．The Fenghuang Summit.

C．The New Golden Summit.

D．The Red Clouds Golden Summit.

【3】You can find ________ only in the FMNNR.

①the Mushroom Stone　

②the dove flower　

③Guizhou golden monkeys

④a pure land for Buddhists

A．①②④

B．①②③

C．②③④

D．①③④

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．A large number of people go to Fanjing Mountain to visit the temples.

B．You can see rare wild animals and plants in the FMNNR.

C．It is pleasant to climb along the mountain road to the top.

D．All the views on Fanjing Mountain are above the clouds.

【5】We are most likely to find this passage in 　　　　.

A．an online encyclopedia(百科全书)

B．an advertisement

C．a travel brochure(手册)

D．a book review(评论)

22、Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun.There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities(慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering.

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所）cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell. doing a sponsored (赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people, giving your old books to a library. giving your money to a charity. So, what can you do to help others?

【1】You’ll ___ when you help other people.

A．feel uncomfortable

B．have a great job

C．feel good

D．have a hard time

【2】How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【3】The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.

A．募款活动

B．慰问活动

C．志愿活动

D．捐物活动

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Charities

B．Ways of Volunteering

C．A Great Thing to Do

D．Helping Others.

23、

We’ve come a long way from blackboards and chalk. Modern technology (技术) has provided us with lots of ways we can make learning more interesting. Perhaps most importantly of all, it’s also more interactive (互动).

Some kinds of tools have been developed. They make the 21st century learning experience much more interactive and interesting. Attracting the attention of students is always difficult, but these tools have made a big difference in how pupils learn.

For example, an interactive whiteboard is different from a traditional chalkboard. It allows the teachers to show images and provide sounds as well. If you imagine a large computer screen with colorful images and sounds added in, you can see why so many pupils are drawn in by what they see and hear in a modern classroom.

Various audio (声音的) tools also help to make sure that everyone can hear what the teacher has to say. In the past, if a teacher said something that a child missed, perhaps the child was too timid (胆小的) or nervous to ask them to repeat it. Now they are less likely to miss out simply because they’re sitting too far away from the teacher to hear them.

The 21st century classroom is able to teach pupils more than one thing. For example, imagine a history lesson is given in a modern classroom. How is it different from a classroom setting in the past? The answer is simple. The students will not only learn about history itself, they will also learn how to use the modern equipment (设备) that helps the teacher get their messages across.

Modern technology can make teaching and learning easier. Student response (应答) system makes everyone able to express their opinions or answers without having to speak up. Since everyone can do it, the teacher can see who needs more help in other ways.

It’s clear that this kind of classroom technology is making a great difference in modern classrooms.

【1】Modern technology ______ .

A. is less interactive B. makes learning more boring

C. only uses blackboards and chalk D. provides us with many better learning ways

【2】The interactive whiteboard ________ .

A. allows the teachers to show images and sounds as well

B. can’t attract pupils’ attention in the class

C. is the same as traditional chalkboard

D. is a computer screen with only black and white images

【3】How can the various audio tools help in learning?

A. It makes sure that everyone is less likely to miss what the teachers say.

B. It makes the timid students brave enough to ask teachers to repeat what they say.

C. It helps teachers to speak as much as they can.

D. It can only repeat what the teachers say.

【4】What can you imagine a modern classroom different from the one setting the past?

A. Students can learn all subjects with modern technology except History.

B. Teachers don’t have to be in the class.

C. Students can express their ideas more freely.

D. Teachers have to ask students who needs more help one by one.

【5】In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase “making a great difference” means “______”.

A. making a different thing

B. playing an important role

C. not being a same thing

D. preventing us from learning

24、We’re sitting too much and it’s dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be.

Fortunately, there are simple changes you can make during the day — anywhere, even at the workplace — to improve your health.

Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work.

This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a.m.

Stand up and move around the office once every 60 — 90 minutes.

When you’re busy with work, it’s easy to forget the time. Set the alarm to remind(提醒) you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.

Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.

Go to your co-worker’s office to discuss questions face to face, rather than send an e-mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse to move.

Use your lunch break to move around outside.

So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, take advantage of(利用) this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can make you keep a clear mind.

【1】The underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 2 means __________.

A．unluckily

B．luckily

C．surprisingly

D．possibly

【2】Every morning, we can park a few blocks away from the office to __________.

A．save some money

B．find a good place to park

C．take some light exercise

D．take a walk in the park

【3】What can we do when we stand up to walk around the office?

A．Play games with our co-workers.

B．Enjoy the nice weather.

C．Fill up the water bottle.

D．Walk to work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.

B．We should send an e-mail every time we have a question.

C．Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.

D．We should move our bodies every 60 — 90 minutes during the work.

【5】The passage mainly tells us __________ during the workday.

A．ways to take some light exercise

B．it’s dangerous to sit too much

C．the importance of taking exercise

D．ways to get along with co-workers

25、根据首字母补全短文，每空一词。

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it, b【1】 an airport is usually far from the city. You can’t о【2】 the window. You с【3】 choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still t【4】 hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like t【5】 by train. I think trains are s【6】. Railway stations are usually in cities. You can see many interesting things on your way. You can walk around and open the window. It only takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t n【7】 to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can с【8】 many things w【9】 you in a car. But s【10】 there are too many cars on the road.

26、李红、陈明和张林是第一中学的三个学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者活动。根据以下要点，以“Being a volunteer is great”为题，描述一下他们的志愿者活动及他们的感受。

要点：1.李红到一所小学帮助小学生阅读；

2.陈明到一家动物医院照料动物；

3.张林到一家医院给病人演唱歌曲；

4.参加志愿者活动的感受。

要求： 1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2.表达清楚，语法正确；

3.80词左右。

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