2025-2026学年（下）泉州八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】silent adj. ________

【2】require(v.) ________

【3】缺席；不在(adj.) ________

【4】不及格；失败(v.) ________

【5】interview v. & n. ________

【6】seldom(adv.) ________

【7】影响(v. & n.) ________

【8】take pride in ________

【9】为……骄傲 ________

【10】in person ________

【11】过去常常 ________

【12】do well in ________

2、用方框中单词的正确形式填空。

【1】After   three times a day after meals, I felt much better.

【2】—   can I surf the Internet today, Mum?

—For only an hour.

【3】Don’t eat too much   . It’s bad for our health.

【4】Today it’s very cold. Put some warm clothes or you’ll   .

【5】 —Have you   , Tom?

—Yes, it is already 39℃. I must see the doctor at once.

3、I have tried Beijing Duck before.（用last summer代替before）

I ________ Beijing Duck ________ ________.

4、Do you believe some special dogs can do things ________ man?

A．as good as

B．as well as

C．as soon as

D．as careful as

5、We are going ______ vacation tomorrow.

A. on   B. to   C. for   D. at

6、--Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?

--He   live here, but be has moved.

A. has to   B. used to   C. tried to   D. happened to

7、— He’s just back from work, __________?

— . He is having a rest in the room.

A．is he; No, he isn’t

B．has he; No, he hasn’t

C．Hasn’t he; Yes, he has

D．isn’t he; Yes, he is

8、Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.

A．give up

B．run out

C．get out of

D．run out of

9、—I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night．

—I________on nay biology report at that time．

A. worked

B. work

C. was working

D. am working

10、Have you __________ been to Xiamen? No, ________.

A．ever; never

B．never; ever

C．ever; ever

D．never; never

11、My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working ________.

A．invitations

B．opinions

C．conditions

D．inventions

12、Jim is always so busy ______ he has little time for his family.

A. if   B. until   C. that   D. when

13、---_______ you ______ in this school for more than ten years? ---Yes, I ______ here in 2002.

A. Did; come; came   B. Have; been; came

C. Did; come; have been   D. Have; come; came

14、They will ___________Changsha airport midnight.

A.arrive B.reach C.get

15、 —Michael has a temperature, so he isn’t able to come.

—________

A．I’m sorry to hear that.

B．I’m disappointed.

C．Good luck.

D．Take it easy.

16、To keep fit, you should take more ________ , such as doing morning ________ and running.

A．exercise; exercise

B．exercises; exercises

C．exercise; exercises

D．exercises; exercise

17、The cruel boss made the boy________day and night.

A.working B.to work C.work D.worked

18、—Look! Some people are running through the red light.

—________ others are breaking the rule, we should wait.

A.If B.Until C.Although D.Because

19、九、选择合适的句子补全对话。

A: Hello, Mike.

B: Hello, Lucy.

A: 1.【1】

B: I’m feeling better now.

A: 2. 【2】

B: He said I had got a bad cold.

A: 3. 【3】

B: No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days.

A: 4. 【4】

B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well?

A: Sure.5. 【5】

B: Thank you.

A. What’s wrong with you?

B. I hope you’ll be better soon.

C. Can you come to school today?

D. How are you today?

E. I’m sorry to hear that.

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A. What’s wrong with you?

B. I hope you’ll be better soon.

C. Can you come to school today?

D. How are you today?

E. I’m sorry to hear that.

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

20、A: How does Mrs. Wang feel?

B: 【1】

A: Why is she disappointed?

B: 【2】I think she really wants to watch it.

A: 【3】

B: The movie is so exciting and interesting 【4】

A: Yes. I also like the song My Heart Will Go on.

B: Me, too 【5】

A: Oh, so great!

A．Do you think so?

B．Because she couldn’t get a ticket to Titanic.

C．What a pity!

D．I think Cats is very interesting and exciting.

E．I even can sing it.

F．Why is she happy?

G．She is very disappointed.

21、I will never forget the tenth summer of childhood with my grandfather in western Norway on the mountain farm where my mother was born. As a boy, I always thought people simply bought whatever they need. Whether Grandfather know this, I didn’t know. One day he said, “Come, I have something for you. ’’

I followed him to a workroom. “You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal,” he said. “Great,” I thought, looking around for the boat. But there was none.

Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. “The boat is there,” he said. Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them properly. “It’ll be a fine boat, and you’ll make it with your own hands,” he said, “No one can give you what you do for yourself.” The words rang in my head as I worked. The boat was finished. It wasn’t much to look at, but I was proud. Then I sailed it at Storvassdal.

We had to return to America. “You cannot bring that boat home with you,” my mother said. We had too much baggage. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal.

I said good-bye to Grandfather, not knowing I would never see him again.

In 1964, I went to Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and children. To my surprise, for 34 years my treasure stayed here, waiting for my return. I felt we three were together again although my grandfather had died 22 years before.

I carved(雕刻) “1930” and “1964” on its side and put it back.

I returned to the lake in 1968,1971,1977 and 1988. Each time I had the boat and carved the year, my grandfather seemed near.

My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine, 13; Claire, 12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple message. At Storvassdal, Claire said softly, “Grandpa, someday I’ll come back.” She added, “And I’ll bring my children.”

【1】What lesson did the writer’s grandfather probably teach him?

A．Boys should have a toy boat at childhood.

B．People can simply buy whatever they need.

C．Boys should learn to make a boat out of wood.

D．No one can give you what you do for yourself.

【2】The underlined words “we three” in Paragraph 6 refer to ________.

A．Mother, the boat and me

B．Catherine, Claire and me

C．Grandfather, the boat and me

D．Grandfather, Mother and me

【3】According to the passage, we can infer that ________.

A．The writer’s grandfather died in 1930

B．Claire understood the meaning of the boat

C．The boat took me back to Norway four times

D．The writer’s mother was born in western Norway

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The Little Boat And My life

B．The Little Boat And My Parents

C．The Little Boat That Sailed At Storvassdal

D．The Little Boat That Sailed Through Time

22、Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.

On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float(漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat carefully.

Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.

Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.

  After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.

【1】What does the underlined word “gravity” mean in Chinese?

A. 平衡   B. 力量   C. 磁性   D. 重力

【2】Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?

A. Because in that way they won’t float away.

B. Because that makes them sleep well.

C. Because they can’t get to sleep if they don't do that.

D. Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.

【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It is about the importance of gravity.

B. It is about astronauts’ everyday life in space.

C. It is about the differences between space and Earth.

D. It is about how to avoid(避免) floating away while sleeping.

23、Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.

At Mother’s Camp a woman has space to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother(打扰) her. No children will ask, “Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband（丈夫） will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact, almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job---taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.

In the United States, working wives（妻子） do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans(平底锅). They ask so many questions that their wives think it is easier to do the job themselves.

Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.

【1】From this passage we can see in the United States____________.

A. women want to work outside the home

B. working wives do most of the housework

C. hushands do as much housework as their wives

D. women do not like to stay at home with their families

【2】At Mother’s Camp, women can’t____________.

A. watch TV B. read newspapers

C. swim in the lake D. bring their husbands and children

【3】Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because__________.

A. they don’t like their husbands and children

B. they have to work full-time

C. they are too busy to relax themselves

D. they want to teach their husbands a lesson

【4】What’s the best title（标题）for this passage?

A. Busy Working Mothers B. Welcome to Mother’s Camp

C. Mothers Relax Away from Home D. Mothers in the US

24、   When Mr. Holland was a young man, he played a lot of football, and he was always thin and strong. But then he worked in an office for many years, and he drove to work in a car, so when he was 40, he was very fat.

One day, one of his colleagues(同事) said to him, “Would you like to be thinner. Fred?”

“Of course I would,” answered Mr. Holland.

“Well,” said his colleague, “stop going to the office by car, and get a bicycle.”

“It’s very hard to learn to ride a bicycle at your age,” said his wife(妻子).

However, it was not too hard for Mr. Holland to do. He usually sat in his living room and read the newspaper in the evening, but after he bought a bicycle for his birthday, he practised riding that every evening instead. He hoped that it would help him get thinner. Mr. Holland began to go to his office by bicycle sometimes when all the cars stopped at a red light, he would go past them to the front, because his bicycle was narrow. Then he was very happy. Yesterday he stopped at a red light, a man with glasses came up behind him on another bicycle. He stopped too and said to Mr. Holland. “Did the police take your driving license(驾照) away too?”

【1】When Mr. Holland was 40, he ___________.

A.found driving to work is boring B.sold his car and bought a bicycle

C.began to be interested in football D.was much fatter than when he was young

【2】Who advised Mr. Holland to ride a bicycle to work?

A.His son. B.His wife. C.His friend. D.His colleague.

【3】What did Mr. Holland like doing in the evening before buying a bicycle?

A.watching TV. B.Going for a walk. C.Reading newspapers. D.Playing football.

【4】What does the underlined word “narrow” in Paragraph 7 mean in Chinese?

A.窄小的 B.宽大的 C.崭新的 D.陈旧的

【5】What would Mr. Holland probably answer the man with glasses?

A.“No, I ride to work to get thinner.” B.“Yes, I ran five red lights last month.”

C.“Yes, the police also took away yours?” D.“No, my driving license was lost last week.”

25、   If you go to Hawaii（夏威夷）, you may enjoy beautiful beach with big waves there. Hawaii is a good p【1】 for swimming and surfing. That is why many surfers all over the 【2】 go there to take part in surfing competition（冲浪比赛）. Surfing is one of the world’s m【3】 popular water sports. It first 【4】（start）on the islands of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by many people in the world and Hawaii is famous 【5】 water sports. Waikiki Beach is o【6】 of the popular beaches for surfing in Honolulu, Hawaii. The 【7】 there is so nice all year round,  n【8】 too hot nor too cold. And the waves there 【9】（be）very high, so Waikiki attracts a large number of t【10】 and surfers every year.

26、随着社会快速发展，越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息用英语以“Online Shopping”为题，写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。

要求：

1.不得出现真实的校名和人名；

2.语句连贯，表达准确，80词左右；

3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：优点 advantage；缺点 disadvantage；递送 deliver；方便 convenience

Online Shopping

There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.

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