2025-2026学年（下）淮北八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】得名______________________

【2】为……所熟知__________________

【3】从那时起___________________

【4】遍及全世界__________________

【5】西服_____________________

【6】把……设计为…… _______________

【7】代表_____________________

【8】和……不同_________________

2、

【1】The mother has found a good way____ with her son.

【2】You should keep ____and never give up.

【3】Please remind your grandpa ____the medicine on time.

【4】Taking a plane is much ____than taking a train.

【5】You mustn′t make the boy ____so much homework in such a short time.

3、按要求完成下列各题

【1】Our home is near the school.(改为同义句)

Our home is ________ ________ the school.

【2】It seems that it's going to rain later.(改为同义句)

It seems________ ________ later.

【3】When he was four, he could play the violin.(改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ ________four, he could play the violin.

【4】I play my favourite games on my father's computer once a week. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ do you play your favourite games on your father's computer?

【5】are, preparing, coming, the, people, holiday, for(.)(连词成句)

__________________________________________________

4、Dear children, this is an unusual exam. The exam is very ________ to you.

A．broken

B．important

C．cloudy

D．shocked

5、--I hear they are __________.   --Yes, they come from _________.

A. German; German   B. Germen; Germany

C. Germans; Germany   D. Germany; German

6、—What about joining a basketball club?

—I'd love to, but I'm afraid it will ________ too much time.

A．take up

B．put up

C．give up

D．open up

7、They often help ______ sick children in the children’s hospital.

A．cheer up

B．clean up

C．set up

D．make up

8、Helen and Bob are working hard these days because they will put  ________ a short play on the school Talent Show.

A.over B.off C.away D.on

9、We use these books ________ the kids in poor areas.

A．help

B．helps

C．to help

D．helped

10、How old ________ you when you ________ learning English?

A．were; started

B．was; started

C．were; start

D．was; start

11、—I hear that your good friend David _________ books about history.

— Yes, but now he _________ novels.

A．used to read; used to read

B．is use to reading; is used to reading

C．used to read; is used to reading

D．is used to reading; used to read

12、They discussed the problem for two hours in the afternoon, and finally they came to a ______.

A. result   B. reason   C. question   D. decision

13、____ you come, you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.

A．Whatever

B．Wherever

C．Whenever

D．Whoever

14、I feel ________ tired and I can’t go farther.

A．a little of

B．a bit

C．a bit of

D．bit of

15、I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.

Never mind.I_______ here for only a few minutes.

A．came

B．have been

C．have come

D．had come

16、—Would you mind me ______ the channel?

—______. My favourite programme is on the way.

A．to change; Better not.

B．changing; Not at all.

C．to change; I’m afraid not.

D．changing; I hope not.

17、Li Ming is ________ never late for school.

A．near

B．almost

C．most

D．nearly

18、—Do you know why Alice looks so tired?

—Oh, she'll take a math test. But I don't think she should push ________ so hard.

A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself

19、Ⅵ.补全对话

A:Dear,you look very happy.【1】

B:My new classmate Liu Ling.She’s from Shanxi.

A:【2】

B:She’s tall and thin.And she has long black hair.

A:What is she like?

B:【3】She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?

A:【4】 You’ll have a piano test this evening.Why don’t you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?

B:Oh,that’s very kind of you,Mum.【5】

A:That’s great.I’m looking forward to meeting her.

A.I’m afraid not.

B.Yes,of course.

C.How do you like her?

D.What does she look like?

E.I think she’ll be glad to come.

F.Who did you talk to on the phone?

G.She’s friendly and helpful.

20、A: Hi, Ted! Do you often eat western food or Chinese food?

B: 【1】

A: What kind of food do you often eat?

B: 【2】, so I like chocolate cakes, ice cream and apple pies.

A: How often do you eat them?

B: 【3】 I’m busy with my work and I have no time to cook.

A: Do you cook for yourself on weekends?

B: Seldom. 【4】

A: Do your friends like western food, too?

B: Yes, they do. 【5】

A: Oh, eating too much sweet food is bad for you.

B: I agree with you. I’ll try to eat more vegetables later on.

A．Chinese food.

B．Western food.

C．Almost every day, especially on weekdays.

D．Usually, I invite my friends to restaurants.

E．I have a sweet tooth.

F．What about you?

G．So we always go to the western restaurants.

21、Australia is the greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.

Australia is big, but the population  there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young, diverse nation and the Australian people come from many different countries.

Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find a kangaroo which has a “bag” below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps its babies in the “bag”.

Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society. When greeting others, students and young people usually say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they say “How’s it going?” or “G day”. In more formal (正式的) situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australia’s national language.

【1】Australia is the greatest island in the world. The word “island” means _______.

A. 国家   B. 城市   C. 山脉   D. 岛屿

【2】Australia has the same population as _______.

A. Shanghai   B. China   C. Beijing   D. Japan

【3】When it is summer in Australia, it is _______ in China.

A. spring   B. autumn   C. winter   D. summer

【4】When Australian people meet for the first time, they will _______.

A. kiss each other   B. hug (拥抱) each other

C. nod to each other   D. shake hands

【5】Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Australia has a large population.

B. A kangaroo is a kind of sheep in Australia.

C. Young people sometimes say “How’s it going?” or “G day” to greet others.

D. When you drive in Australia, you can see many horses.

22、   On March 23, 2015, "Father of Singapore" Lee Kuan Yew, died of illness at the age of 91 years old. Lee Kuan Yew is the founder of Singapore.

Lee was Singapore's prime minister（总理）for 31 years, from 1959 to 1990. Fifty years ago, when he announced Singapore's independence from Malaysia, it was a poor island with a lack of natural resources. Under his leadership, Singapore has become a clean, modern and wealthy city with low crime and corruption（腐败）.

He was born in September 1923 into a family of Chinese descent（血统）. Lee Kuan Yew's ancestors are Hakka（客家）.Lee did well in high school and later majored in law at Cambridge.

In childhood Lee was independent and had strong character. He studied in the famous Singapore's school Raffles. In 1949, Lee graduated with honors and began working as a lawyer in England.

He married Kwa Geok Choo in 1950 and they have two sons and a daughter. His eldest son Lee Hsien Loong became the third prime minister of Singapore in August 2004.

Thanks to Lee Kuan Yew's work, Singapore is one of the richest countries in the world.

【1】How old was Lee Kuan Yew when he died?

A.50. B.49. C.91 D.31

【2】When did Lee become the prime minister?

A.1995 B.1959 C.1990 D.2004

【3】What was Singapore like before Lee led it?

A.A clean, modern and wealthy city B.A poor island with a lack of natural resources

C.one of the richest countries in the world D.A city with low crime and corruption.

【4】Who is Lee Hsien Loong?

A.Lee's ancestor B.Kwa Geok Cho's daughter

C.A strong character. D.Lee`s eldest son.

【5】Which of the followings is true?

A.Kwa Geok Choo is Lee Hsien Loong`s mother.

B.Lee Kuan Yew died of an accident.

C.Lee Hsien Loong became the prime minister in 1990.

D.Lee Kuan Yew worked as the prime minister for 50 years.

23、“Make－A－Wish” is one of the world's most well－known charities(慈善机构)．It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)．It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7－year－old boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：

I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert，a game or a park.

I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players.

I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.

I wish to have.They often want to have a computer，a game，a bike or many other things.

Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give money.Will you be one of them?

【1】“Make－A－Wish” is a charity to help ______.

A. sick children   B. serious officers

C. famous actors   D. popular singers

【2】What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

A. They gave him a computer.

B. They gave him a tour of the city.

C. They took him to a concert.

D. They took him to the hospital.

【3】Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

A. I wish to go.   B. I wish to meet.

C. I wish to be.   D. I wish to have.

【4】The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to ______.

A. explain what “Make－A－Wish” is

B. encourage(鼓励) more people to join the charity

C. tell us how Christopher's wish came true

D. show different kinds of children's wishes

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sick children just wish to get well.

B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

C. A few people are working for “Make－A－Wish”．

D. “Make－A－Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

24、On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes (节日服装) knock on their neighbour’s doors and say “Trick or Treat” when the doors open. The children dress like pirates (海盗) and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes. They all hold bags open to catch the candy or other food that the neighbours drop in as they give each child a treat, the neighbours try to guess who is under the masks. Since the 800’s November 1st is a religious holiday known as all Saints’ Day (万圣节).

October 31st was the eve of the Celtic (凯尔特人的) new year. Now Halloween has become a celebration mostly for children. Ghosts go from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick will be played on the owners of the houses.

Today school dances and neighbourhood parties called “block parties” are popular among the young and old alike. More and more adults (成年人) celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties (化装舞会). In larger cities, costumed children and their parents get together at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children. Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools.

【1】What do children bring with them to catch the candy?

A．Costumes.

B．Candy

C．Bags.

D．Food.

【2】When was the eve of the Celtic new year?

A．October 31 st.

B．November 1st.

C．October 30th.

D．November 30th.

【3】What does the underlined word “ghosts” stand for in the passage?

A．The dead people.

B．Celtic.

C．Neighbours.

D．Children dressed in costumes.

【4】What do teenagers do at school on Halloween?

A．Have masquerade parties.

B．Do some shopping

C．Give parties.

D．Enjoy costume dances.

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Children knock at their neighbours doors and say “Happy Halloween!”

B．Some children wear masks on Halloween.

C．School dances and neighbourhood parties are only popular among the young.

D．In small cities, costumed children and their parents get together at shopping malls early in the evening.

25、Now, there are still many people in need around the world.

Some people are suffering from b【1】. They can’t see anything and they are too poor to a【2】 medical treatment. There are many other patients who don’t have enough money to buy the m【3】 they need.

Some children in poor areas can’t go to school because their families are poor. In fact, e【4】 is very important to them. As we know, knowledge changes a person’s fate(命运).

Li Ming, a middle school student in the northern part of Jiangsu Province, has made up his m【5】 to help those in need. He saves his pocket money for them. He also h【6】 out leaflets in the street to ask people to donate money at the weekend. His parents both s【7】 him.

With their help, he s【8】 up “Helping Hand Club” in his school last month. He believes he will collect more money to c【9】 on with his project. His teachers and classmates are all p【10】 of him. Many of them have joined this club. Their good deeds are just like sunshine to those in need.

26、假设图中的小男孩是Tony，图中的男人是Mr. Green，他是Tony的爷爷。请根据下面的漫画写一篇文章，描述图片中所发生的事情。80词左右。

提示词：blood血        finger手指       water tap水管

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