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2025-2026学年(下)克州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译下列词组。

    1看起来忧虑____________________________

    2在某方面做得不好__________________________

    3…...严格要求_________________________

    4和某人交谈________________________________

    5别紧张________________________________

    6没关系_____________________________________

    7更努力学习____________________________

    8担心_____________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    wife       cheat       lead       brave        west        marry

    【1】The ________ boy saved the girl in a clever way without being hurt.

    【2】He kissed his ________ and children goodbye.

    【3】I thought he would change after we got ________.

    【4】The guide ________ us to visit the beautiful scene a few days ago.

    【5】I find ________ culture is interesting.

    【6】He ________ the rich woman into buying the second car.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Rewrite the sentences as required.

    1I paid two hundred yuan for the new T-shirt. (否定句)

    I________two hundred yuan for the new T-shirt.

    2John lay on the floor with Charlie. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ did John ________ with Charlie?

    3John’s troubles began soon after he walked into the hotel with his dog. (保持句意基本不变)

    John’s troubles began ________ he walked into the hotel with his dog.

    4Paul failed his driving test. (改为反意疑问句)

    Paul failed his driving test, ________?

    5I was very tired and I went to sleep quite soon. (保持句意基本不变)

    I was ________tired ________ I went to sleep quite soon.

    6Joyce took charge of the meeting. (保持句意基本不变)

    Joyce ________ for the meeting.

    7The pizza on that dish is quite delicious. (改为感叹句)

    ________ delicious the pizza on that dish ________!

    8I wonder where I should put this case. (改为简单句)

    I wonder ________ put this case.

    9Her mother is a doctor, and her father is a doctor too (保持句意基本不变)

    Her parents ________ doctors.

    10I can speak French, so can Li Hong.

    Li Hong and I can ________ French. (保持句意基本不变)

    11She doesn’t like any of the skirts. (保持句意基本不变)

    She________ of the skirts.

    12you/ without/ couldn’t/ the sense of smell/ the delicious food/ smell (连词成句)

    ______________________________________________________________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、On his way home, he saw some children ________ kites over there.

    A.flew

    B.flying

    C.flies

    D.to fly

  • 5、Tom’s sister didn’t pass the English test but he didn’t know to cheer her up.

    A.what can he do B.what he can do C.what could he do D.what he could do

  • 6、________ a cold windy night, it rained ________.

    A.On; heavy

    B.On; heavily

    C.In; heavy

    D.In; heavily

  • 7、I felt rather ________ when I couldn’t answer the teacher’s question.

    A.careful

    B.carefully

    C.foolish

    D.fool

  • 8、—Have you ever been to Lang Lang’s concert?

    —Yes, and I saw him ________ the piano as he sang.

    A.playing

    B.plays

    C.played

    D.to play

  • 9、—She didn’t play computer games

    —________

    A. I didn’ttoo

    B. I didn’teither

    C. I didn’talready

    D. I didn’talso

     

  • 10、Mrs. Miller used to _______ in the park, but she doesn’t do it anymore.

    A. dancing B. dances C. danced D. dance

  • 11、Lots of readers are expecting the famous writer’s new book will ________  next year.

    A. run out   B. work out

    C. help out   D. come out

  • 12、It’s difficult for a small supermarket to __________ with the big supermarkets.

    A.share

    B.drop

    C.compete

    D.provide

  • 13、Gina likes animals. She goes to see the monkey __________ with a bear on weekends.

    A.plays

    B.played

    C.play

    D.to play

  • 14、Many parents think it’s difficult to find a ________ way to improve their kids’ grades.

    A.fair

    B.crazy

    C.proper

    D.wrong

  • 15、—Does your brother often argue with ________?

    —No,he is always friendly to others.

    A. someone   B. anyone   C. everyone   D. none

  • 16、_______ the subjects we study at school, I think physics is the most interesting one.

    A.Among B.Between C.During D.Behind

  • 17、Jack has many hobbies, ________ swimming, skating, hiking and so on.

    A.like

    B.for example

    C.such as

    D.include

  • 18、—Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?

    —Very cool. I ________ there once. I'd like to go there again.

    A.has been B.have been C.have gone D.has gone

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Susan, where were you yesterday evening?

    B: I was at home the whole evening.

    A: At home? I called you several times, but nobody answered the phone.

    B: Oh, sorry. 【1】

    A: What was your brother Martin doing?

    B: He was taking a shower so he didn’t hear the phone ring, either.

    A: 【2】

    B: They were visiting my aunt and uncle. 【3】

    A: Mary and I wanted to ask you to go to Holly’s birthday party.

    B: What a pity! 【4】

    A: At a restaurant near her home.

    B: 【5】

    A: Sure. Everyone was happy.

    B: Though it’s late, I must say "Happy birthday" to her.

    A.Did you call me again?

    B.I was listening to music with earphones (耳机).

    C.Where did you have the party?

    D.Did you have a good time at the party?

    E.When did you have the party?

    F.What were your parents doing then?

    G.What did you call me for?

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hi, Ann. Where did you go yesterday?

    B: I went to the cinema to see a film.

    A: 1

    B: The little prince. 2

    A: No, never.3

    B: Yes, it’s a very wonderful cartoon.

    A: What’s it about?

    B: 4

    A: It must be very interesting, right?

    B: I think so. By the way, I know you like cartoons too.5

    A: I like cartoons with happy endings.

    B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema next weekend. Shall we go to see it together?

    A: All right? See you next weekend.

    A.Is it a cartoon?

    B.When shall we meet?

    C.Thanks for inviting me to see a film.

    D.Have you ever seen it before?

    E.What kind of cartoons do you like best?

    F.What’s the name of the film?

    G.It’s about love and adventure.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you.

    Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t try to talk about something with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you are shouting at them. Go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter to them.

    Try to understand your parents. Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out.

    Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

    It is also important to show your love to your parents. Try to do some small things at home, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some chores, and so on. It helps to keep your relationship closer. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.

    【1】The passage mainly talks about the communication problem between ________.

    A.parents and school teachers

    B.school kids and their parents

    C.teachers and their students

    D.parents and children of all ages

    【2】Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you don’t ________.

    A.show your love to them

    B.often stay with them

    C.speak to them politely

    D.do chores for them

    【3】The story of Michael shows that it’s important to ________.

    A.understand each other

    B.stay away from your parents

    C.argue with each other

    D.disagree with your parents

    【4】Doing some small things at home can make your parents feel that ________.

    A.you are happy

    B.you love them

    C.you like chores

    D.you are relaxed

    【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.It’s certainly necessary to show your love to your parents.

    B.It’s hard for all the teenagers to communicate with their parents.

    C.Think it over before you want to talk to your parents about something.

    D.Put yourself in your parents’ shoes and you may find some good ways to communicate with your parents.

  • 22、Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are marked in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in one dollar.

     

    small

    large

     

    small

    large

    Main meals

     

     

    Drinks

     

     

    Hamburger

    1.80

    2.30

    Cola

    0.80

    1.00

    with cheese

    2.00

    2.50

    Orange juice

    0.90

    1.20

    with chicken

    1.90

    2.40

    Tea

    0.70

    0.90

    Vegetable burger

    1.80

    2.30

    Coffee

    0.80

    1.00

    Side dishes

     

     

    Sweets

     

     

    Fries

    0.90

    1.10

    Ice cream or Chocolate

    1.20

    1.60

    Salad

    1.00

    1.20

    Apple pie(hot)

    0.70

    /

    Chicken wings

    1.30

    1.60

    Donuts or Jam

    0.50

    /

    【1】From the menu, how much does a small hamburger cost?

    A.One hundred and eighty dollars.

    B.Two dollars and thirty cents.

    C.Eighty cents.

    D.One dollar and eighty cents.

    【2】If you have only three dollars, what can you buy?

    A.A large salad and a large ice cream or chocolate.

    B.A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea.

    C.A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate.

    D.An apple pie and a large hamburger with cheese.

    【3】Jam is a kind of ________.

    A.main meals

    B.side dishes

    C.sweets

    D.drinks

    【4】Which is not sold in this restaurant?

    A.Coffee.

    B.Fries.

    C.Hamburger.

    D.Wine.

    【5】A thirsty boy will probably ask for ________.

    A.cola

    B.donuts

    C.fries

    D.a chicken

  • 23、   Did you recently hear music and dancing from the other side of the world? It was Carnival, a big party that was held in Brazil, the largest country in South America, from Feb 21 to 26.

    Carnival is one of the biggest parties in the world. It is held every February or March, the hottest time of the year in Brazil. People dance to samba (桑巴) music, wear colorful clothes and eat delicious food at this wild festival.

    The parades are the most fantastic part of Carnival, with beautiful floats (花车)and thousands of dancers. The most interesting part is the "main parades", when top samba schools perform and compete (竞赛). There are big fields for the main parades. The schools parade down a long alley(大道), with thousands of seats along each side for people to sit.

    The schools have different themes for their parades. This year, in the Brazilian city of Sao Paulo, one samba school had a China theme. Their floats had Chinese cultural icons(符号) like pandas, red lanterns, dragons and modern buildings: Dancers and drummers(鼓手) dressed like the Monkey King and other characters.

    1According to the story, Carnival in Brazil is ________.

    A.held in February every year B.more important than other parties

    C.a big party only for dancing D.held in summer

    2What do people do during Carnival?

    a. Dance to samba music. b. Wear colorful clothes.

    c. Eat delicious food.   d. Sing their national song.

    A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd

    3Which of the following is TRUE about the main parades?

    A.Dancers sit along each side of the main parades.

    B.Main parades are the most fantastic part of Carnival.

    C.Everyone can perform and compete in main parades.

    D.Top samba schools teach people how to dance for free. ________·

    4The last paragraph tells us ________.

    A.the themes for parades in Carnival

    B.the importance of China for Carnival

    C.what Chinese people do to celebrate the festival

    D.the most interesting things in Chinese culture

  • 24、

    Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain. You may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8,844.43 meters. But not all sides are in agreement on this. Different researchers have given different results. In addition, the height of the mountain can change over time.

    That's why a Chinese survey team with over 30 members set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma to re­measure its height on May 6, 2020. They were equipped (配备) with the latest technology.

    It is not an easy task. The average air temperature on the mountain is ­-29℃, and powerful winds blow all the time. In such bad conditions, surveying drones (无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain. That's why it's still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get exact results.

    But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain?

    In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number. Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian plate (欧亚板块) meets the Indian plate. It formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other. Changes in the peak's height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. This can help us understand the movement of the earth's crust (地壳).

    The survey team will also get first­hand information about environmental conditions at the top of the mountain. This will help us understand how climate change has affected the Qinghai­Tibet Plateau (高原).

    【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?

    A.Researchers measure the height of Qomolangma every year.

    B.There is no agreed-upon height of Qomolangma at present.

    C.It's not easy to measure the height of Qomolangma.

    D.The height of Qomolangma increases every year.

    【2】How many members were there in the Chinese survey team in 2020?

    A.Over sixty.

    B.Over eighty.

    C.Over forty.

    D.Over thirty.

    【3】Which of the following words could replace the underlined word "peak" in Paragraph 2?

    A.Point.

    B.Top.

    C.Base.

    D.Edge.

    【4】What challenge did the Chinese survey team face?

    A.A lack of water.

    B.Dangerous animals.

    C.Bad weather conditions.

    D.The movement of the earth's crust.

    【5】What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?

    A.Why measuring the height of Qomolangma is important.

    B.What changes in the height of Qomolangma's peak can tell us.

    C.How Qomolangma became the highest mountain.

    D.How plate movements affected the height of Qomolangma.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填空一司.

    During the summer holiday when I was 14 years old,I got my first job.

    At first,I1 (更喜欢)to stay at home,but my mother asked me to work in her Nursing Home.I was very nervous,because I didn't know 2(是否)I could do it well or not.My mother said I just needed to 3 (复制)what other workers there did.

    Luckily,I learned quickly.In the morning,I helped the people sweep the floor and clean the4(架子)in rooms.After dinner,I helped some old people go out of the room and sit in the garden.Some or them were too 5 (虚弱的)to walk themselves.

    I could 6(几乎不)believe that I finished all my work well and the people there liked me a lot.For me,7(对待)the people with kindness made me feel proud of myself.After working there for a month,I got paid! But making money wasn't the main 8(目的)of my working there.I was happy to learn to look after others and help them.

    From then on,I decided to be a doctor.9 (两者都)my parents thought I made a good decision. Now I've 10(已经)become a doctor and I'm ready to help more people.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设上周你们全家去黄山湖公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇短文参加以“How to behave politely”为主题的征文比赛,并适当加以评论。要点提示如下:

    亲身经历

    1. 我们玩得正开心,不文明的一幕发生了:一位女士满不在乎地将垃圾扔在地上;

    2. 我试图阻止,但她拒绝听我的;

    3. 我将垃圾捡起来并放进垃圾桶;

    我的观点

    4. 人人都应该学习一些有关礼仪方面的知识;

    5. 良好的礼仪很重要。比如……(列举不同场合该有的文明行为)

    6. 对我们来说,提升礼仪是必需的。

    注意:1. 征文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

    2. 第5点须用2—3句话展开合理想象,做适当发挥;

    3. 词数80左右,短文标题和开头已在答题卷上给出,不计入总词数。

    How to behave politely

    Last week, all my family visited Huangshanhu Park.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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