2025-2026学年（下）宜春八年级质量检测英语

1、【重点短语】

【1】听说________

【2】搭建________

【3】四分之三________

【4】在白天________

【5】全年________

【6】乘坐地铁________

【7】数以千计的；许许多多的________

【8】一方面……另一方面……________

【9】鼓励某人做某事________

【10】不管……还是……________

【11】度假________

【12】离……近________

【13】做某事有困难________

【14】a couple of________

【15】be far from________

【16】in such a rapid way________

2、

A. idea, B. garden, C. eaten, D. called, E. heard, F. didn't speak, G. do, H. and, I. what, J. quietly

A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river.

The farmer 【1】 out to him, " what are you growing, grandpa?" The old man 【2】 for a moment, then said, "swim over 【3】 I'll tell you." The farmer didn't like the 【4】 of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 【5】 the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 【6】 in his ear, "I'm planting peas in my 【7】 ."" You should have shouted. I would have 【8】 quite clearly on that side." said the farmer." oh, no, I wouldn't 【9】 that. The sparrows would have heard me and 【10】 my peas."

3、What’s wrong with you? I don’t know. (合并句子)

________________

4、Don’t _________ the dog. It’s dangerous, it’ll bite you.

A．play with

B．play

C．play for

D．to play

5、Look! The snow is falling very ________.

A.hard B.hardly C.heavy

6、—May I keep your storybook for two more days?

—Of course. ________.

A．Don’t mind

B．Not at all

C．Go ahead

D．It doesn’t matter

7、If you are busy, you may come another day _________.

A．instead of

B．instead

C．in order to

D．either

8、—Oh, dear. Would you like　　　　to eat? 

—No, thanks. I’m full.

A.else something B.else anything C.something else D.anything else

9、More than ________ new students are coming this week.

A．two hundreds

B．two hundred

C．hundreds of

D．hundred of

10、While I ________ home from school, Tony called me and told me the good news.

A．am walking

B．was walking

C．walk

D．walked

11、— My computer is broken.

— Why not ask Mr. Smith ________ for you?

A．to fix up it

B．fix up it

C．to fix it up

D．fix it up

12、She ________ her mother with the housework the whole afternoon last Sunday.

A. were helping   B. helps   C. was helping   D. is helping

13、He ___________ a bus to school but now he ___________ to school by bike.

A. was used to take, is used to going B. used to take, is used to going

C. was used to taking , used to go D. used to take, is used to go

14、—I’d like you ________ a travel plan for me.

—OK. Let’s search some information on the Internet first.

A．make

B．makes

C．made

D．to make

15、To save electricity, we ________ turn on more lights than we need.

A．couldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．may not

16、—How about ________ basketball after school?            

— _______.

A．to play; Sounds great

B．to play; Never mind

C．playing; Never mind

D．playing; Sounds great

17、—Mom, my brother looked through my diary just now.

—________. You should put it away.

A.It's right B.It's not a good idea C.It's all right D.It's not a big deal

18、Could you manage , if you don’t mind, ________ the work on time?

A.finishing B.finished C.finish D.to finish

19、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Ann, you look sad.【1】

B: I didn’t pass the math exam. It is difficult for me to learn math well. What should I do?

A: 【2】Maybe I could help you. You know, I always do well in math.

B: It sounds great. Thank you very much.

A: 【3】

B: But I have another problem. I can’t get up early in the morning.

A: 【4】

B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.

A: Oh, it is bad for your health. 【5】

B: OK. I will have a try this night.

A．You are welcome.

B．You should go to bed early.

C．Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?

D．What’s the matter?

E．Why?

F．Don’t worry.

G．My mother doesn’t agree with me.

20、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A. This is Mike speaking.

B. The total cost is￥540.

C. Do you have a standard room?

D. What kind of room would you like?

E. And how long will you stay?

F. How much does it cost?

G. Can I help you?

A: Hello, Green Hotel. 【1】

B: Yes, please. May I book one room now?

A: Of course. 【2】

B: A standard room with a bathroom. 【3】

A: ￥180 one night. When do you want them?【4】

B: From Monday to Thursday next week,

three nights.

A: All right. 【5】 May I have your name, please?

B: Jack Smith.

A: Thank you. Mr. Smith. You’ll feel comfortable in our hotel.

21、

【1】The text is mainly about how to________.

A．buy MTR tickets

B．be a careful driver

C．keep safe at home

D．be a good passenger

【2】When you hear a "beep" sound, ________.

A．get off the train

B．stop and wait for the next train

C．close the door

D．rush onto the train

22、   School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge（知识）and get an education. No one can learn everything from school. The scientists, such as Edison Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school, They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.

The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn, how to read, and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods（方法）of study. Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.

Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself （or herself）, The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.

【1】From the passage we know________.

A.the students are taught everything at school B.a teacher can't teach the students everything

C.school is really not important and useful D.Edison learned lots of knowledge at school

【2】A teacher's job is________.

A.to help the students with their lessons B.to show the students everything

C.to show the students how to study by themselves D.to tell them the way to study

【3】Choose the right order of this passage.

a. How important are the study methods for students?

b. What does the teachers experience of success in study mean?

c. Where should the students study?

d. What's the job of a teacher?

A.c a b d B.b c a d C.c b d a D.c d a b

【4】Which of the following is right?

A.We can get all the knowledge from school.

B.We can learn everything from our teacher.

C.The writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning.

D.It is the only job for the students to learn

【5】Which of the following is the best title?

A.A real job for teacher B.Study in and outside school

C.Practice - the only way of learning D.How to learn knowledge

23、The most popular food in America was invented because a cook got angry. George Crum was a cook at a restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day in 1853, a customer (顾客) who had ordered fried (油炸的) potatoes sent them back to the kitchen. He wanted the cook to slice (切) them thinner and fry them longer. George Crum had a bad temper (脾气), and he thought the potatoes were fine the way he made them. To teach the customer a lesson, he sliced potatoes very thin and fried them until they were crispy (脆的). But instead of being angry, the customer loved the new fried potatoes. He asked for more. Other people who tried them like them too, and customers kept asking for them. Far many years, people called them Saratoga chips after the town where they were first made.

Even now, after more than 150 years, potato chips are very popular. At least one of every ten potatoes grown in the United States is made into potato chips. So if you like potato chips, be glad George Crum had a bad temper!

【1】Why did the customer send the fried potatoes back to the kitchen?

A．To make George Crum angry.

B．To get thinner fried potatoes.

C．To get the cook to make potato chips.

D．To refuse to pay for the food.

【2】How did George Crum’s plan fail?

A．He didn’t teach the customer a lesson.

B．He invented the potato chip.

C．Potato chips became famous.

D．Potatoes weren’t sliced very thin.

【3】What’s the main idea of this story?

A．George Crum had a very bad temper.

B．George Crum was a good cook.

C．Potato chips were very delicious.

D．Potato chips were invented by accident.

24、

Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.

When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).

After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.

In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!

Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci...10!”

The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.

In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a heroine. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).

【1】At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got ________ in the Olympics in Canada.

A．10.00

B．1.00

C．9.50

D．9.85

【2】In Paragraph 5, “Everyone was surprised” because ________.

A．she was fantastic in the competition

B．there wasn’t a sound

C．she got a score of 10

D．the score was too low

【3】Why was Nadia regarded as a heroine?

A．Because she practiced gymnastics from a very young age.

B．Because she trained very hard in the capital of Romania.

C．Because she got an impossibly high score in a competition.

D．Because she could do cartwheels on the playground perfectly.

【4】This passage is probably a ________.

A．news report

B．notice

C．novel

D．life story

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

        Spring is coming. It gets w【1】.   The snow m【2】 quickly. Everything 【3】 (begin) to grow in spring. Trees are budding(发芽) 【4】 different kinds of flowers are b【5】 . They make our world 【6】 (colour).

        Spring is the 【7】 (good) season for people to go outdoors. Some like playing football or flying kites. Instead of(代替) staying at home, some may go for a picnic with 【8】 (they) family or friends. Others can go mountain 【9】 (climb). It’s also good 【10】 their health.

26、英国作家萨克雷曾说：“播种习惯收获性格，播种性格收获命运。” 在生活中，一定有好的习惯伴随你的成长。请你以“Good habits make me ________”为题写一篇短文（词数80—100）。

要求：

1.补全标题（参考词汇：better, happier, healthier, stronger等）；

2.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；

3.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出，不计入词数。

Good habits make me ________

Good habits are important in our lives. They influence (影响) us a lot in many ways. I think ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________