2025-2026学年（下）湖州八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

【1】假如我们有良好的情绪，我们就能更好地学习。 ______________________________

【2】不要默不作声。_________________________________

【3】记得要吃健康食品。_____________________________________________

【4】在作出重要决定之前一定要仔细考虑。（三思而后行）_____________________________

2、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

Dear Miss Li,

I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You 【1】to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big 【2】to my life. Let me tell you my story.

What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands 【3】.Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like 【4】the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year, a friend of 【5】helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 【6】dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was 【7】about the idea of having a dog.

After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky---a good name for him because I feel very 【8】to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your 【9】!

Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him 【10】. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.

3、Beth feels lonely because she has no friends to talk with.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ Beth feel lonely?

4、— How happy your grandparents are!

— Yes, they _________ for fifty years.

A．have married

B．have been married

C．have got married

D．married

5、—What will happen if you wear jeans to the party?

—If you do, the teacher ___________ let you in.

A.don’t B.doesn’t C.won’t

6、— How does Amy usually go to school?

— She ________ ride a bike, but now she ________ there to lose weight.

A．used to; is used to walk

B．was used to; is used to walking

C．was used to; is used to walk

D．used to; is used to walking

7、________, I didn’t like English. But now it’s my favorite subject.

A．So far

B．After all

C．As usual

D．At first

8、________, all of us agreed to go there with her.

A．To her surprise

B．To her surprised

C．To she surprise

D．To she surprised

9、—Alan, your hair is so long. Why don′t you go and have a haircut?

—I′m too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice 　　　　.

A．anytime

B．anywhere

C．anyway

D．anything

10、—I _______ sleep well these days.

—Maybe you should learn to relax.

A.can't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't

11、—I want to keep a pet. I think it’s interesting to keep a pet.

—But it may bring you much ________.

A．problem

B．fun

C．money

D．trouble

12、—Did you have a great time ________ in Wang Guifei’s birthday party last weekend?

—Yes. We enjoyed ourselves there.

A．sing and dance

B．to sing and dance

C．singing and dancing

13、(2019 原创)To________ your goal not only needs hard work, but also team spirit.

A.regard B.forget C.separate D.achieve

14、The underground enables you   Pudong very soon.

A.reach B.to reach C.reaching D.reached

15、—Little Jack is picking apples in the tree.

—Let’s ask him to ________ and play basketball with us.

A．come out

B．come on

C．come down

D．come back

16、You won't be successful ________ you hold on your dream.

A.until B.when C.unless

17、When I got home，my son________music.

A.am listening to

B.listened to

C.was listening to

D.was listening

18、We have lived ________the town with my parents for many years.

A.in the northern of B.in the north part of

C.in the northern part of D.in northern part of

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Mr. Brown! 【1】?

B: No, he hasn’t come back yet. My son is still in Canada. He will be back next week.

A: 【2】?

B: He has worked in Canada for about two years. He has been working there since he left the university.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, he has. He has been back three times.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes. We miss him very much. Without him, my wife and I often feel lonely.

A: 【5】?

B: We don’t ask him to come back because we hope he can have a good job abroad. But he says he will work and stay with us in Beijing next year.

A: That’s great.

20、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Andy ,it's Saturday today, but you look unhappy. 

B: 【1】

A: What's the matter?

B: I studied until 11 :00 last night.

A: 【2】

B: At7: 00.

A: Oh, that's long enough. 【3】

B: But my parents want me to study all day .They expect me to get good grades. 

A: Poor Andy.【4】

B: I don't think they can understand me.

A: I don't think it's bad if you try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don't have to study for a long time to get good grades.

B: 【5】Thanks!

A.That's all right.

B.Well, I will have a try.

C.I'm really tired.

D.So, what time did you start studying?

E.Maybe you should learn to relax.

F.Why don't you talk to your parents?

G.You should get up earlier in the morning.

21、A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy.

Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use.

The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend?”

The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left.

The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again.

After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.”

A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse.

【1】The mouse cried because ________.

A．he wanted to eat some corn

B．he didn’t find anything to eat

C．he met a cat in the basket

D．he couldn’t go out of the basket

【2】The underlined word “belly” here means “________” in Chinese.

A．肚子

B．嘴巴

C．爪子

D．尾巴

【3】How many animals are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【4】What happened to the mouse the next morning?

A．He ran away very quickly.

B．He ate too much corn again.

C．He played with a cat.

D．He didn’t eat anything.

【5】What do you think of the mouse?

A．Clever.

B．Active.

C．Greedy（贪婪的）.

D．Strong.

22、   Taiwan island, the biggest island of China, is between the South and East China Seas. Almost two-thirds of the island is covered by mountains.

Traveling in Taiwan, you can do lots of things. In Taipei, you can taste all kinds of delicious food from the mainland, as well as some local delicacies. Standing at the top of Taipei 101, one of the world’s tallest buildings, you can get a view of the whole city. In Tainan, the oldest city on the island, you can visit different temples. Known as the “City of 100 Temples”, the city in fact has 220 temples in it.

Taiwan has a nice natural landscape (景观) as well. Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake. On one side of the island it looks like the sun; on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake. Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people. It′s a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. If you enjoy swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish, Peng Lake must be a good place to visit. The East Rift Valley is where the world′s largest continental plate (大陆板块) and largest oceanic plate meet. In this area you can see mountains, valleys, and hot springs (温泉), together with fields of rice, oranges and tea.

【1】What is “Taipei 101” in the passage?

A．A large lake.

B．A big city.

C．A high mountain.

D．A tall building.

【2】What is Tainan famous for?

A．Much fruit.

B．Many temples.

C．Many islands.

D．Delicious food.

【3】Where can you enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people?

A．In Taipei.

B．In Peng Lake.

C．On Ali Mountain.

D．In Tayoko Gorge.

【4】What can you see in the East Rift Valley?

A．Lakes, valleys and hot springs.

B．Mountains, valleys and plates.

C．Mountains, lakes and hot springs.

D．Mountains, valleys and hot springs.

【5】The passage mainly tells us 　　　　.

A．Taiwan has many beautiful valleys and lakes

B．Taiwan has many big cities and tall buildings

C．Taiwan has nice human and natural landscapes

D．Taiwan has many high mountains and different temples

23、An old tree tell you…

Dear human beings,

I hesitated a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

I’m a pretty old tree. I’m eighty years old, so I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on Earth with you for millions of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gas so that

you have pure air, we cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air-conditioners all the time, we help prevent the Earths soil from being washed away, and above all, we give all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans, as well as wood to you.

But we are in great danger now because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but you’re not planting enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients (成分) for some of your important medicines, you wouldn’t have enough materials for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and your life would turn nasty…

Well, the list could go on and on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop your bad practice. Please stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

I wish the best for you, and good luck!

Your friend,

An old tree

【1】The tree is ________ years old.

A．60

B．70

C．80

D．90

【2】Trees are helpful to human beings because ________.

A．they release oxygen and remove harmful gas

B．they help prevent the Earths soil from being washed away

C．they provide all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans, as well as wood

D．all the above

【3】Trees are in danger because ________.

A．human being don’t plant trees

B．animals are eating too many trees

C．human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

D．trees are so old that they die in a short time

【4】The old tree wrote to human beings to ________.

A．ask them to protect the environment

B．tell them about the history of trees

C．ask them not to use air-conditioners all the time

D．to tell them a very interesting story

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

B．The best thing for human beings to do now is to plant trees every day.

C．For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down.

D．Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

24、As Bobby was getting ready for bed, he heard a loud noise coming from the barn (仓房) outside. Bobby did not know what was making such a loud noise, and he had trouble falling asleep that night. He was scared that there might be a monster (怪物) in the barn. When Bobby woke up the next morning, he went to the barn. Bobby was nervous because he could not find out what would make such a noise. That night after dinner, Bobby got a flashlight and went to the barn again.

“Where are you going?” asked Bobby’s father.

“I am going to find the monster in the barn. It made a loud noise last night,” replied Bobby.

“If you are going to look for a monster, you might need some help,” said Bobby’s dad, and he walked with Bobby out to the barn. Bobby shone (把…… 照向) his flashlight into the dark barn but did not see anything.

“What did that monster sound like?” asked Bobby’s dad.

“It was loud,” said Bobby, “and it was coming from the barn.” Bobby’s dad began to laugh and he took the flashlight from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up, Bobby and his dad saw a small brown owl (猫头鹰).

“It was only an owl,” said Bobby’s dad. Bobby was happy that it wasn’t a monster, and he thanked his dad as they walked back to the house. Just then they heard a loud noise and looked up to see the owl flying away into the night sky.

【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. Bobby saw a small owl.

B. Bobby heard a strange noise.

C. Bobby and his dad looked in the barn.

D. Bobby’s dad told him what the strange noise was.

【2】Bobby felt _____ after he went to the barn the next morning.

A. surprised   B. sad

C. nervous   D. excited

【3】How many times did Bobby go to the barn to look for a monster?

A. Once.   B. Twice.

C. Three times   D. Four times.

【4】How did Bobby’s dad help him look for a monster?

A. By climbing up the barn.

B. By giving him a flashlight.

C. By walking with him to the barn.

D. By showing him the picture of an owl.

【5】This passage is mainly about _____.

A. playing in the barn

B. dreaming of monsters

C. looking for a small owl

D. finding where a noise came from

25、   THANK YOU NOTE

Dear Mum and Dad,

I'm writing to show my thanks to you. Thank you for 【1】(support) me all the time. I can't i【2】 days without you. Sometimes you are s【3】 with me, but I know it's good for me. I know I am 【4】 (suppose) to study very hard. I will try my best to be 【5】(good) than before!

Lots of love,

Susan

26、   假设你是李华。你的朋友Lily给你来信说她头疼、喉咙疼。请你给她回信，从饮食、睡眠和运动等方面提些建议。

Dear Lily,

I am glad to hear from you. I am sorry to hear you have a headache and a sore throat recently._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________