2025-2026学年（下）陵水县八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】放弃____________________

【2】梦想职业____________________

【3】满足感____________________

【4】在……岁时____________________

【5】参加……选拔；试用____________________

【6】成为现实；成真____________________

【7】同时____________________

【8】张贴____________________

【9】忙于……____________________

【10】担心……____________________

【11】例如____________________

2、A. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

do   sleep win the heart of   have   late

do   sleep win the heart of   have   late

【1】I can’t wait to read the_____news.

【2】My homework is_____and then I go for a walk.

【3】Mike as well as his friends_____the book since they got to the school.

【4】One of the cartoons_____Lingling and she enjoys watching it with others.

【5】He feels_____now because he stayed up last night.

3、Tom’s father gave him a new bicycle as the birthday present. (改为被动句)

A new bicycle________by his father as the birthday present.

4、__________ old lady in white is __________ university teacher.

A.An…a B.An…the C.The…a D.The…an

5、I think the party was a big ________ and we did it ________.

A．success; successful

B．successful; success

C．success; successfully

D．successful; successful

6、Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?—________.

A. No，there isn't B. No，they aren't C. No，there won't

7、--Have you heard of the song”Where did the time go”?

--Yes,It often________us of the old days and love of my family when I listen to it.

A. puts   B. reminds   C. shows   D. helps

8、______ middle school students took part in the poem writing competitions.

A.Thousands of B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousand

9、I suggest you go on holiday to the seaside. You can swim in the sea, ________ simply lie on the beach.

A．and

B．but

C．so

D．or

10、When you are ______, you can come to me for help.

A. in trouble B. trouble C. in dangerous D. in matter

11、—Do you mind _________your room?

—No, I’ll do that after finishing _________this article.

A.clean; write B.clean; writing

C.cleaning; writing

12、I want to buy a windbreaker ________ I will look more handsome.

A．so

B．so that

C．that

D．that so

13、The government _________the place _________a park already.

A. has become; into   B. has turned; into   C. has become; to   D. has turned; to

14、—Is that tall man your new teacher?

—Yes. He will teach ________ music this term.

A．our

B．us

C．we

D．ours

15、In this book, he tells of the __________________ good decisions.

A. important to make   B. importance of make

C. important of make   D. importance of making

16、My uncle got married 2009 and he has had a happy family    then.

A．in; in

B．in; since

C．since; in

D．since; since

17、—I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t pick up.

—Oh, I ________ with my mom in the supermarket.

A．went shopping

B．am shopping

C．was shopping

D．shopped

18、When I was a child, my grandmother ________ me interesting stories.

A.used to tell B.is used to telling C.used to telling D.was used to tell

19、A: Hello, Mary. The weekend is coming. 【1】

B: I’d like to put up some signs around our school.

A: What are the signs about?

B: 【2】

A: Sounds like a good plan.

B: 【3】

A: I’ll give out some food to help the homeless people.

B: How often do you do that?

A: 【4】

B: What do you think of helping the homeless people?

A: 【5】

B: You’re so great. I’d like to join you next time.

A．What will you do?

B．What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

C．It gives me satisfaction.

D．I never do that.

E．I’ll cheer up some children in the hospital.

F．They are about cleaning up the city park.

G．Once a month.

20、从选项中选择适当的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。

A: Good afternoon, madam. 【1】

B: Yes, please. What noodles do you have?

A: 【2】

B: Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?

A: Yes, some tomatoes in them.

B: 【3】

A: Anything else?

B: 【4】

A: OK, is that all?

B: 【5】

A: Twenty-five yuan, please.

A．OK. I’d like the beef noodles.

B．Can I help you?

C．A glass of orange juice, please.

D．Yes. How much are they?

E．May I have the bill?

F．We have beef noodles and chicken noodles.

G．You’re welcome.

21、These days so many things are going digital, and books are too. People can buy e-books or cheap books online. This means that some bookstores have a hard time staying open. This isn’t a new problem, but things are finally starting to turn around.

Bookstore sales in the US went up 2.5 percent from 2014 to 2015, according to the US Census Bureau. They have found success by trying new things like holding events, adding a coffee shop and food and creating a fun experience for book lovers. “That’s what small bookstores have to offer,” Nicole Sullivan, owner of Denver’s Book Bar, told the Denver Post, “a more personalized（个性化的）experience and a sense of community.”

Also, bookstores are trying to bring in new shoppers in cool ways. The Shakespeare and Co. bookstore in New York is adding the Espresso Book Machine, which can print any book you want in five minutes at the store. This special machine can help people search for books easily.

And sometimes, if you can’t beat them, it’s okay to join them. Many stores like Second Story Books in Washington, DC, use online bookstores like Amazon to their advantage. They have two bookstores. People can pick out new books they like and enjoy themselves in the actual bookstores（实体店）. And they also sell books on Amazon to make more money.

While bookstores still face difficulties, it seems there are ways for them to succeed.

【1】From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can learn that ________.

A．more and more bookstores are going to close

B．bookstores find more things to sell besides books

C．e-books have finally taken the place of paper books

D．bookstores aren’t having much trouble staying open anymore

【2】Some bookstores have improved their sales in the following ways EXCEPT ________.

A．by having a book sale

B．by holding events

C．by adding a coffee shop

D．by creating a fun experience

【3】The Espresso Book Machine can ________ at bookstores.

A．tell people stories they like

B．print any book in five minutes

C．make coffee quickly for people

D．make people feel comfortable while reading

【4】The underlined phrase “pick out” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．sell

B．share

C．choose

D．exchange

【5】What does Second Story Books do?

A．They try hard to bat online bookstores.

B．They start more bookstores at different places.

C．They shut down their actual bookstores to sell online.

D．They keep their actual bookstores but also sell online.

22、The word “hobby” is an interesting word. Every person has one thing he or she likes to do for fun. Some people like to collect things like stamps or story books. Others like to play football or go window shopping where they can look at many beautiful things without buying them.

I have many hobbies I do for fun. I sometimes play golf with my sons. I play tennis with all the family. I like to collect music books. I also collect musical instruments from China like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the suona, and the pipa. These are the instruments of China which cannot be found in America.

My favourite hobby is fishing. I like to go and see my brother in the state (州) of Alaska where fishing is wonderful. The two of us take a boat and go to the small river where we fish for salmon, America’s most famous fish.

【1】From the passage the writer may be from ________.

A．China

B．America

C．England

D．France

【2】The word “hobby” means ________.

A．collecting stamps

B．playing tennis with our friends

C．something we enjoy doing in our free time

D．something we can see at the window shopping

【3】The underlined phrase “window shopping” means ________.

A．在商店买东西

B．买展览在橱窗里的东西

C．逛商店

D．看商店的窗子

【4】What hobby does the writer like best?

A．Playing golf with his sons.

B．Fishing.

C．Collecting Chinese musical instruments.

D．Collecting music books.

【5】Salmon is ________.

A．a river where people can go fishing

B．a town near Alaska

C．a kind of instrument

D．a kind of fish

23、Every year, we celebrate many special days—Mother’s Day, Father’s Day and New Year’s Day. In some countries, there is a special day for playing tricks on others. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fool’s Day, and is celebrated on April 1.

Many people believe that the French started April Fool’s Day. Centuries ago, New Year’s Day in Europe was on April 1. In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles Ⅸ of France moved it to January 1st.

Some people did not like this, and chose to keep April 1 as New Year’s Day. Many called these people “April fools” and played jokes and tricks on them. Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America.

On April Fool’s Day, jokes are common. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friend’s clock ahead one hour, or change sugar into salt. In Scotland, April Fool’s Day lasts for two days. The second day is called “Taily Day”—for one’s “tail”. On this day, people might secretly put a sign saying “kick me” on a person’s back or behind. Other countries have their own “Fool’s Day”. In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28. In India, it happens on March 31. In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun. Jokes bring about a lot of laughter, and many shouts of “April Fool”!

【1】It is said that people first celebrated “Fool’s Day” in ________.

A．the United States

B．France

C．Scotland

D．Spain

【2】In North America, “Fool’s Day” is celebrated on ________.

A．April 1

B．April 2

C．December 28

D．March 31

【3】People are allowed to ________ while celebrating “Fool’s Day”.

A．kick their friends in the behind

B．move a friend’s clock back one hour

C．play jokes and tricks on their friends

D．take a holiday from work for two days

【4】Which country is NOT mentioned （提到）in the passage as celebrating “Fool’s Day”?

A．England.

B．India.

C．Mexico.

D．Japan.

24、When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say,” Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students

It is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway(地铁) in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.

One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.

In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit”. That means “Good health to you. “ Both expressions are said just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.

【1】The writer of this article must be _______ .

A．a reporter

B．a teacher

C．a doctor

D．an officer

【2】What does the underline word ‘this” mean?

A．Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.

B．Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.

C．Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.

D．Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.

【3】After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _______.

A．say “God bless you”

B．wash their hands as soon as possible

C．go to see a doctor as soon as possible

D．go home and have a good rest

【4】According to the article, the writer would like the kids _______.

A．to be polite to adults

B．to be in better health

C．to have good manners

D．to do well in exams

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Internet is educational. Many  people  think  children  should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. 【1】 this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while 【2】 (surf) the Internet.

Many websites have i【3】 and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don't understand. All of  these may have some bad influence on 【4】 (child)  development.

Also, it is 【5】(danger) to let children use chat rooms by【6】(them). Many parents tell their children not to talk to 【7】(stranger) on the street, so they should be careful  on the Internet, too. What's more,  sitting in  front of a computer  for a  long  time isn't good f【8】 children's  eyes, so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children s【9】 on the Internet.

In a word, children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them. I 【10】(strong) believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use Internet.

26、今天英语课上，学生们分组就“中学生应不应该做家务”这个话题进行了讨论。假如下表内容是你们小组的讨论结果，请据此写一篇短文汇报你们小组成员做家务的情况，并谈谈你们对做家务的看法。

要求：80词左右。短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone,

Here’s the result of our group’s discussion.__________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.