2025-2026学年（下）长治八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译 (单词短语翻译)

【1】游泳者；游泳运动员 (n.) ________

【2】出生 (v.) ________

【3】ice (n.) ________

【4】tower (n.) ________

【5】欣赏；仰慕 (v.) ________

【6】家伙；男人；小伙子 (n.) ________

【7】用颜料画；刷漆 (v.) ________

【8】as (conj.) ________

【9】means (n.) ________

【10】novel (n.) ________

【11】出版；发行 (v.) ________

【12】works (n.) ________

【13】导演；部门负责人 (n.) ________

【14】除……之外 (prep.) ________

【15】表演；演出 (v.) ________

【16】Brazilian ________

【17】national (adj.) ________

【18】出生；出世 ________

【19】遇到麻烦 ________

【20】辍学 ________

【21】try every means to do sth. ________

【22】at hand ________

【23】all over the world ________

【24】对……感兴趣 ________

【25】太……而不能…… ________

2、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

study  pass  come  write  give

【1】---Hi, Judy. Have you graduate （毕业） from college?

---Yes. I __________in Nanjing University（大学）for four years.

【2】Many years____________since we moved to this new town. It’s quite a long time.

【3】When fall ________,leaves turn brown and fall to the ground.

【4】Who________us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday？—Mr Smith is．

【5】He __________a letter to his uncle when he received a call last night.

3、He borrowed the comic books two days ago.（保持句意基本不变）

He has ________ the comic books ________ two days ago.

4、It was terrible. It rained so ______ that people could ______ go out.

A. hardly, hard B. hard, hardly C. hardly, hardly D. hard, hard

5、Please move the books _____ the second shelf. The first one is already full of books.

A．from

B．above

C．below

D．onto

6、We passed the English test ____ the same time.

A. at B. on C. for D. in

7、Put that knife down. You might________ someone with it.

A.hurt B.press C.catch D.cover

8、CBA _________ from October or November every year to the next year’s April. Basketball fans are all looking forward to it this year.

A．takes place

B．is taken place

C．has taken place

D．is taking place

9、I________/rɪ'gɑːd / my pet dog as my best friend.

A.record B.regard C.rapid D.remind

10、Space Mountain in Hong Kong Disneyland is an exciting roller coaster. It runs ________ a speed of about 52 kilometres per hour.

A．on

B．with

C．in

D．at

11、The plane will________from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London．

A. take up

B. take out

C. take away

D. take off

12、He is too lazy to________ the trash.

A.take out B.take over C.take up

13、—My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.

—________.

A. Don't worry B. No problem C. I'm sorry to hear that D. Yes,that's right

14、David is good at making planes ________ paper.

A.in B.for C.with

15、—Shall we go out for a walk?

—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ my homework.

A．did

B．am doing

C．do

D．have done

16、My mother often encourages me _________ hard.

A. study   B. studying   C. to study   D. studies

17、He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.

A. joined…is   B. has joined…has been

C. had joined…is   D. had joined …has been

18、Don't worry. He'll be back ________ a few minutes.

A．after

B．at

C．in

D．for

19、补全对话

A: Betty, you look pale(苍白的). Are you all right?

B:【1】 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

A: That's very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

B:【2】When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn't stop.

A:【3】

B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

A: Did the car hit the boy?

B: 【4】 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

A: That's too bad.

B: So when we're on the bike, we must be careful!

A: Yeah!【5】

B: Yes, you're right. And we shouldn't listen to music.

A.Did the boy stop?

B.We mustn't ride too fast.

C.I had dinner with my friend.

D.Did the boy have a sore back?

E.I'm OK, but I saw an accident.

F.I was waiting to cross the road.

G.Yes. I'm glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整，其中有两项是多余的。

(Man—M, Woman—W, Girl—G)

M: 【1】

W: I’m looking for a coat for my daughter.

M: Here, Madam. 【2】

W: The one on the right looks very nice, doesn’t it? 【3】

G: No, Mum, I don’t like red very much. 【4】

W: Green? What about that green one over there? How do you like that?

G: It’s nice, isn’t it?

W: Yes, 【5】

M: 50 dollars.

W: OK. We’ll take it.

A．These are coats for girls.

B．I prefer green.

C．What can I do for you?

D．How much is it?

E．Do you like it?

F．Where can I find coats?

G．What color do you want?

21、Here is a table of contents(目录) of a book.

【1】What is this book about?

A.Learning a language. B.Solving computer problems C.Taking a trip with your family

【2】If you want to know how to get the meaning of a new word, you can go to.

A.Lesson 1 B.Lesson 2 C.Lesson 3

22、Have you heard of dodos (渡渡鸟)? The dodo was a kind of bird that was very large. You might not think it was a bird at all because the dodo could not fly. It was a member of the chicken family. It lived happily and safely until people arrived. European sailors (水手) found those birds in the 16th century on Mauritius Island in the Indian Ocean.

When the sailors found the strange birds that could not fly, they were surprised. The Europeans on Mauritius Island and the pigs they brought with them found the birds very delicious. So large numbers of dodos were killed and no living dodos were found on the island in the following years. Later, the samples (标本) of some dodos were brought to England in the 17th century for the further study.

In fact, the extinction (灭绝) of dodos was caused by people. This was how the phrase “as dead as a dodo” came. It teaches us a big lesson. If we are not able to get along with nature, we will lose the things more than we would expect. And we should stop the activities that will be bad for the environment or other animals.

【1】When did European sailors find dodos?

A．In the 15th century.

B．In the 16th century.

C．In the 17th century.

D．In the 18th century.

【2】How did the European sailors feel when they saw those strange birds?

A．Happy.

B．Excited.

C．Surprised.

D．Terrible.

【3】Which of the following about dodos is TRUE according to the passage?

A．They were born on Mauritius Island and could fly well.

B．They lived a hard life until people arrived in the Island.

C．Their population became small only because pigs ate them.

D．You could find the samples of them in the 17th century in England.

【4】What’s the correct order about dodos?

a. People caused the extinction of the dodos.

b. European sailors discovered dodos on Mauritius Island.

c. The Europeans and the pigs found dodos very delicious.

d. Large numbers of dodos were killed on the Island.

A．b-a-c-d

B．d-c-b-a

C．b-c-d-a

D．b-c-a-d

【5】The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us that ______ .

A．dodos could not fly

B．the dodo was a chicken

C．no living dodos were found

D．we should protect animals

23、Choose the best answer according to the short passage.

Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

【1】Fewer than ___ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor.

A. 450   B. 750   C. 800   D. 900

【2】The number of teenagers ___ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.

A. making the bed   B. taking out the trash

C. folding the clothes   D. doing the dishes

【3】There are around 3,500 teenagers in total from the cities and villages who ___.

A. take out the trash and do the dishes

B. sweep the floor and make the bed

C. make the bed and do the dishes

D. do the dishes and fold the clothes

24、

【1】A tutor(辅导老师) in Huntington Learning should ________.

A．be a certified driver

B．know how to teach students effectively

C．be a certified cook

D．focus on students’ reading

【2】If Jack dislikes online studies and only wants to take classes at home, which will he choose?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

【3】As a father of a school boy, Mr. Smith wants to develop his son’s good learning habits, which of the following is the best for him?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

25、连句成篇

This week I have read a book called Gullivers Travels. It was w【1】 by Jonathan Swift who was an English writer. It t【2】 a story about a doctor named Gulliver and his journey to four different countries. During his journey, he met some little people, some big people, some smart but useless people and some horses. I would like to be as b【3】 as Gulliver. The story is full of fun. If you read it, I’m sure you will fall in love with it.

26、   假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Lucy想了解有关你故乡的一些情况。请你根据下面的提示，用英文给她写一封邮件，做相关介绍。

要点提示：

1.故乡的名称及地理位置；

2.最佳旅游季节及值得参观的景点；

3.你在故乡居住了多长时间；

4.希望故乡变得更美好。

要求：

1.所写内容应包括所给要点，可适当发挥；

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

3.词数：100词左右。

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