2025-2026学年（下）宜春八年级质量检测英语

1、我喜欢诸如茶、橘子汁之类的饮料。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词（有两个多余词）。

Once, a student said to his teacher that his life seemed harder 【1】 other people’s. The teacher had an idea. He made a 【2】 to teach him a lesson.

One day, he asked the student to get some salt and a glass of water.

The student returned with a glass of clean water and some salt. The teacher asked him to 【3】 the salt with the water and drink it.

“How does it taste?” the teacher asked.

“It tastes bitter,” the student answered.

The teacher didn’t say 【4】 else, but asked the young man to get the same amount of salt and follow the teacher to a nearby lake.

“Put the salt into the lake,” the 【5】 said. The young man did what the teacher said.

“Now, taste the water from the lake and then 【6】 me how it tastes,” the teacher said.

“It tastes much 【7】 ,” the student said.

“Do you taste the salt?” the teacher asked.

“No,” the young man shook his head.

The teacher sat beside the young man and said, “The pain 【8】 life is like salt — no more, no less. However, the bitterness (苦味) you taste depends on the container (容器) you put the pain in.”

The amount of pain in life is 【9】 the same. So when you are in pain, the only thing you can do 【10】 to make your mind large. Stop being a glass, and become a lake.

3、Meimei went to school. She didn't have breakfast. (合并为一句)

Meimei went to school ________ ________ breakfast.

4、—Lisa ________ excited.

— Yeah. She got the first place in the exam.

A．seemed

B．sounded

C．smelt

D．listened

5、That’s the way ______ wars.

A. win   B. winning   C. to win   D. won

6、--Do you know the ______ boy?  --Yes. He fell _____ yesterday.

A. ill; sick B. ill; ill C. sick; ill D. ill; illness

7、He couldn't ________ the mobile phone because it was very expensive.

A．hope

B．afford

C．learn

8、Sue came to the small town five years ago and she ________here now.

A．is used to live

B．used to living

C．is used to living

D．used to live

9、They ________ a tent by the lake and had a picnic.

A．put on

B．put up

C．put off

D．put out

10、—Could I look at your picture?

—Yes，of course you________．

A. could

B. can

C. will

D. must

11、She________in her room at 9:00 last night．

A．slept

B．was sleeping

C．is sleeping

D．sleeps

12、I failed ________ the last English exam because I was careless.

A．pass

B．to pass

C．finish

D．to finish

13、—Where is your father?

—He ________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.

A．has been to; has been in

B．has gone to; has been in

C．has been in; has been to

D．has gone to; has been to

14、No one knows how the huge rocks __________ and __________ without our modern machines eight hundred years ago.

A．were cut; moved

B．were cut; move

C．are cut; moving

D．are cut; moved

15、The teacher always tells us ______ time ______ computer games.

A. don’t waste; to play   B. don’t waste; playing

C. not to waste; to play   D. not to waste; playing

16、—__________?  —I have a bad cold.

A.What are you doing B.How are you

C.What’s it D.What’s the matter

17、—Sam, do you know where Alice has gone?

—Sorry, I don’t. I   came here a moment ago.

A. still B. once C. ever D. just

18、—Where is Chris? He didn’t appear last night.

—He must catch a cold and stayed at home.

A.turn on B.disappear C.show up

19、A: You were late for class this morning, weren’t you?

B: 【1】 I didn’t sleep well last night.

A: 【2】 What happened?

B: There will be a big exam the day after tomorrow. You know I often feel nervous before exams. 【3】

A: Let me see. Maybe you are not confident enough. You can ask Mr. Black for advice. He’s sure to make you relaxed.

B: 【4】 This is the first time that I’ve heard of Mr. Black.

A: It's Martin Black, a writer who studies Chinese in our school. He knows well about teenagers.

B: 【5】

A: I got to know him by accident. You can have a try. He’s a great man.

A．Who is he?

B．Yes, I was.

C．How did you know him?

D．What should I do?

E．Why didn’t you sleep well?

20、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

【1】这只大熊猫产了三只幼崽。

The panda______ ______ ______three babies.

【2】你能将这把直尺变成一支钢笔吗？

Can you______the ruler_______a pen?

【3】如果他不能把尾巴隐藏起来，他就会失败。

______he______his_______，he will fail.

【4】我第一次和吉姆见面，就给了他一个小礼物。

When I met Jim_______ _______ _______ _______，I gave him a small gift.

【5】詹姆斯的书在2013年出版了。

Jame’s book_______ ______in 2013.

21、When I was very young, we used to live in Florida. These were the happiest days of my life, and I loved riding down one of Florida’s highways. One day, we went down a highway. Nobody else appeared to be there, but an animal was there. It was lying in the center of the road, bloody, and seemed to be dead: hit by a car. Quickly my mother pulled it into the parking space(停车场) while I was staying in our car. “My dear God,” I heard her. “It’s a turtle(海龟), and it’s still alive!” We had an empty box in the back and some water from the supermarket. So my mother fill it with water, picked the turtle up, and put it in the water. We drove it home and I looked at the bloody turtle floating(漂浮) in the box. It was alive, but its shell (壳)was broken. We fed him cabbages and kept him in a cool area.

My mom made an artificial (人工的) shell for him. When the turtle was well, we drove to the nearest lake. There were lots of animals living in the lake. Together, we placed him into the water and he swam off.

【1】When was the writer’s happiest days of his lie?

A．When he was working for animals.

B．When he was young and living in Florida.

C．When he was working as a driver.

D．When he was working at a supermarket.

【2】What did they feed the turtle?

A．Vegetables.

B．Meat.

C．Fruits.

D．Rice.

【3】What does the underlined word “bloody” mean in paragraph 1?

A．流水的

B．流泪的

C．流汗的

D．流血的

【4】Where did the writer put the turtle?

A．In the nearest sea.

B．In the nearest river.

C．In the nearest lake.

D．In the nearest pool.

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A．Mother drove us home.

B．Mother and I saved a turtle.

C．We lived happily together.

D．We bought some water.

22、   There are many places that you can visit in London:

The Thames

The Thames runs through London. It divides the city into two parts. It’s very interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every landmark(标志性建筑) of London.

London Eye

The London Eye opened in 1999. It is 135 meters high. It stands on the banks of the Thames. You can see the whole city from it. The London Eye has 32 capsules(舱).There are even air conditioners inside. The big wheel goes around very slowly. It takes about 30 minutes to go all the way around.

Big Ben

Big Ben stands at the north of Westminster Abbey. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time. It’s the largest four-faced chiming clock in the world. It celebrated its 150th birthday on May 31, 2009.

【1】How can visitors see almost every landmark of London?

A．By taking a trip on the river Thames.

B．By going to London Eye.

C．By visiting Westminster Abbey.

D．By climbing to the top of Big Ben.

【2】When was Big Ben built?

A．In 2009.

B．In 1869.

C．In 1859.

D．In 1999.

23、   One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to carry it by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed（失望）when he saw who he was. It was a great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together carried and put it on the horse.

“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you? ”

“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

【1】What happened when the famer went to town?

A.The farmer lost his bag. B.The horse was ill.

C.His horse’s leg was hurt. D.The bag fell from his horse.

【2】The farmer couldn’t carry the bag onto the horse by himself because  ________.

A.the bag was broken B.the horse ran away

C.the bag was too heavy D.the farmer was too old

【3】The great man  ________ when he saw the farmer on the road.

A.was riding a bike B.was riding a horse

C.was driving a car D.was walking

【4】________ helped the farmer.

A.The great man B.Another farmer C.A poor man D.A friend of the farmer’s

【5】If you see someone in trouble, what will you do after you read this story?

A.I’ll volunteer to help him or her.

B.I’ll give some help if I know him or her.

C.I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.

D.I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.

24、Metro Pocket Guide

Metro rail (地铁)

Each passenger (乘客) needs a fare card to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying passenger.

Fare card machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and fare card machines only provide up to $5 in change.

Passengers can ride as many times as possible with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a fare card machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays and all day on weekends and holidays.

Hours of Service

Open: 5 a.m. Mon.-Fri.  7 a.m. Sat.-Sun.

Close: midnight Sun.-Thurs.   3 a.m. Fri.- Sat. nights

Metro bus

When paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a Smar@Trip card, the fare is $1.25.

Fares for the senior/disabled passengers: Senior (年长的) citizens 65 and older and disabled (残疾的) passengers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metro rail and Metro bus, use a senior/disabled fare card or Smar@Trip card.

Travel tips

Avoid(避免) riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m and between 4 and 6 p.m.

【1】At what time does Metro rail stop service on Saturday?

A.At midnight. B.At 3 a.m. C.At 5 a.m. D.At 7 p.m.

【2】What is good about a Smar@Trip card?

A.It is easy and convenient(方便的) for old people only. B.It saves money for its users.

C.We can buy it at any time. D.People can buy it on the Internet.

【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.Up to two children under age 5 may travel free.

B.Fare card machines make change for no more than $5.

C.With a One Day Pass, people can ride many times in a day on weekdays.

D.To avoid the rush hour, it's better not to ride at 11 a.m. during weekdays.

25、根据首字母提示完成短文。

Knowing how to use a computer is an essential (必要的) skill for everyone who wants to succeed in today’s w【1】. One basic computer programme that everyone should learn to use is the word processing programme. Most types of writing are easily produced with a word processing programme. For e【2】, sometimes everyone needs to w【3】 a business letter. Using a computer allows you to arrange (安排) and rearrange information easily, and to make your writing c【4】 and exactly right. Word processing programmes can help you check your s【5】 and grammar. A computer makes it easy to c【6】 mistakes.

Computers can be u【7】 for much more than word processing. They are also used for picture designing, programming, creating new g【8】 and so on. The number of the jobs i【9】 the field of computers is increasing, and strong computer skills can serve you well now and in the f【10】.

26、请以Online Shopping为题，写一篇短文，描述网购的优缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。要求：不少于80词。

Online Shopping

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