2025-2026学年（下）厦门八年级质量检测英语

1、许多孩子已经听说那部电影了。

Lots of children have________ ________that movie already．

2、

【1】—How many women doctors are there in your hospital, David?

—________ them is over one hundred.

【2】Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about four­ fifths of them are adults.

3、句型转换

【1】I want to know. Who is she?(合并为一句)

I want to know________ ________ ________.

【2】Try to translate every word into Chinese.(改为否定句)

Try ________ ________ translate every word into Chinese.

【3】Was the machine invented by David? She wasn't sure.(合并为一句)

She wasn't sure________ the machine was invented by David.

【4】The teacher has told us how we could improve our speaking skills.(改为简单句)

The teacher has told us how ________  ________ our speaking skills.

【5】Maybe she is angry.(改为同义句)

She ________  ________ angry.

4、_______ of the children likes the movie because it’s too boring.

A. None B. Each C. All D. Some

5、________ There is a car coming!

A．Look for!

B．Look at!

C．Look after!

D．Look out!

6、—Do you often shop online?

—Yes. I have spent over ten thousand yuan on JD and Suning ________ .

A．in the past few months

B．last month

C．in the following month

D．next few monus

7、—What’s the Tang costume made ________?

—It’s made ________ silk.

A．in; of

B．of; of

C．from; of

D．from; from

8、— I don’t know the meaning of the word. Can you help me, Mom?

— I am busy. You can ________ in a dictionary.

A．look up it

B．look it up

C．look for it

D．look it for

9、________ strange type of work it was to fish with birds!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

10、Yesterday was his ________ day.

A．busiest

B．the busiest

C．a busiest

11、—I can’t find the book borrowed from the library now. 

—So you should______ it.

A.return B.buy C.pay for

12、(2018保定莲池区三模)If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________  over others when looking for a job.

A.activity B.article C.advice D.advantage

13、Class Five ________ us and ________ the football match yesterday.

A．beat；win

B．win；beat

C．beat；won

D．won；beat

14、________TV too much is bad for your eyes.

A.Watching B.Watch C.Watches D.Watched

15、—Do you think Brazil will beat（打败）Japan in the next match?

—Yes. They have better players, so they ________ to win.

A．are hoped

B．expect

C．are expected

D．were hoped

16、He saw a snake lying under the tree ______ surprise.

A. in   B. to   C. at   D. with

17、Don’t worry. When your son ________ at Beijing Railway Station tomorrow, the teacher from Ren’ai must be there to meet him.

A．arrives

B．arriving

C．arrived

D．will arrive

18、Tom ________ Mary in 2000.

A．gets married to

B．got married with

C．gets married with

D．got married to

19、Dave: Nice to meet you! I’m Dave from America．

He Wei: Nice to meet you, too! I’m He Wei, an exchange student from China.

Dave: China? It’s a great country. 【1】

He Wei: Really? Well, next year，you can come to my house for the New Year.

Dave: OK. 【2】

He Wei: Of course not. On the New Year’s Eve，we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings. 【3】

Dave: That’s cool. Anything else?

He Wei: On the New Year’s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.

Dave: Oh, I like gifts. 【4】

He Wei: In China, you shouldn’t open the gift at once．You should wait and open it later.

Dave: Really? It’s interesting. 【5】

He Wei: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you for telling me so much.

B．When I get a gift, can I open it right now?

C．Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?

D．I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.

E．The person eating dumplings with a coin is lucky.

20、A: Hi, Tom. 【1】

B: I'm writing a passage about space travel.

A: How did you get information on it?

B: I watched a movie with my brother last night.

A: 【2】

B: It's about Mars.

A: 【3】

B: It's very interesting and I love it.

A: Can you tell me something about the movie?

B: 【4】The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life there.

A: Really? What else?

B: Do you really want to know more about the movie?

A: Yes, I do.

B: 【5】

A: You're right. I'll watch it this evening.

A．Of course.

B．What is the movie about?

C．When will the movie begin?

D．What do you think of the movie?

E．The cinema is not far away from my house.

F．What are you up to?

G．Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.

21、   Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure (失败). In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame (责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk (风险) taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don't forget — if you are shy, you are not the only one.

【1】What can you learn from the passage?

A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B.If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.

C.Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

D.Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

【2】What can cause shyness according to the passage?

A.Genetics, grow-ups and birthplace. B.Family size, grow-ups and failure.

C.Genetics, family size and birthplace. D.Genetics, family size and failure.

【3】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To encourage people to study shyness more. B.To introduce the reasons why people are shy.

C.To explain why scientists study shyness. D.To show why shyness makes people fail.

22、   Happy Valley(欢乐谷) is a wonderful place full of fun. On December 15th , Li Lei had a good time here with his classmates.

They all wanted to ride Space Shot(太空梭) first. It could send people sixty meters into the air quickly. And after only thirty seconds, people could be back to the ground. It was so exciting. But there were so many people.

Then they went to Gold Mine(金矿) Town and traveled on the Gold Mine Train. There was great excitement on the train when it started moving.

They also took part in some English activities. Through the activities, Li Lei improved his English a lot. He could introduce Happy Valley to foreigners in English.

【1】________, Li Lei with his classmates went to the Happy Valley.

A.On weekend B.On Friday

C.On Christmas Eve D.On December 15th

【2】It took people________ to be back to the ground by Space Shot.

A.2 minutes B.half an hour C.30 seconds D.an hour

【3】Li Lei traveled around Gold Mine Town________ .

A.on foot B.by train C.by bus D.by bike

【4】They took part in the English activities, because________.

A.they wanted to have fun. B.they wanted to say hello to their friends.

C.they wanted to introduce themselves. D.they wanted to improve their English.

23、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is Cindy’s problem?

A. Her teachers don’t like her.

B. Her parents don’t understand her.

C. She doesn’t want to study for her exams.

D. She doesn’t have enough time to study for her exams.

【2】Who lives in the same bedroom with her sister?

A. Amy.

B. Cindy.

C. Jane.

D. Liza.

【3】The best word for “ ▲” is “______”.

A. terrible

B. afraid

C. lucky

D. excited

【4】What does Amy think of Liza?

A. She is silly.

B. She is noisy.

C. She learns quickly.

D. She has a common problem.

【5】Amy advises Liza to ______.

A. make a plan

B. join a study group

C. talk with her friends

D. study in the school library

24、“Did you see that?” Joe said to his friend Bill. “You play basketball so well!”

Bill caught the basketball and threw it again. The ball flew into the net.

“But I can’t when I’m in a real game,” Bill said unhappily.

Bill was right. He played much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school playground than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

“Maybe you just need to practise more,” Joe said.

“But I practise all the time with you! I just can’t play well when people are watching me,” Bill said.

“You play well when I’m watching.”

“That’s because I’ve known you since we were five years old. I’m just not comfortable playing when other people are around.”

Joe understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school playground again to practise. After a few minutes, Joe said to his friend, “Practise without me. I’ll be back in a minute.”

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering (召集) a group of people.

When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help. Joe told the group to stay quiet. Bill made five baskets in a row (连续) without noticing the people standing behind him.

“Hey, Bill!” Joe called out finally. Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

“I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you,” Joe said. “Now you’ll have nothing to worry about for the next game.”

【1】Why was Bill unhappy?

A．His team lost too many games.

B．Joe watched him too closely when he played.

C．The school playground was not a good place to practise.

D．He played better in practice than he did during games.

【2】Where did Bill practise the next day?

A．In the park.

B．In his community.

C．In the school playground.

D．In the playground near his house.

【3】Why did Joe decide to gather a group of people?

A．Because he wanted to show them his skills.

B．Because he wanted more players for his team.

C．Because he wanted to help Bill feel less nervous.

D．Because he wanted more people to watch the next game.

【4】What would be the best title for the story?

A．Joe joined the team

B．Bill’s basketball problem

C．Practice makes perfect

D．Bill won the big game

25、Ⅷ．短文填空。

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

I was 【1】 my bike along the country road near Chilton on the evening of February 15. I thought it was about 9:30. It was dark and I couldn’t 【2】things clearly. So I was driving very slowly, 【3】 the road was very bad and suddenly my bike 【4】 a stone, and before I could stop my bike, I was already lying on the ground. My whole body hurt, especially (尤其是) my left 【5】. I knew I was bleeding (流血), and I couldn’t 【6】 up. Luckily, a policeman found me. He 【7】 a telephone call and took me to the 【8】. There a doctor examined me carefully. I had a broken arm and lots of cuts. My arm was put in a cast and my cuts were cleaned and bandaged (包扎).

26、同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词语，以“The Story of Yu Gong”为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。要求：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词语：90, move the mountains, Zhi Sou, die, son, grandson, continue, god, be moved, help

The Story of Yu Gong

Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong.

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