2025-2026学年（下）哈密八年级质量检测英语

1、A. 翻译下列句子。

【1】我们已经住在这里 6 年了。_______________________________

【2】自从他 10 岁以来，Tom 一直对信息技术很感兴趣。______________________________

【3】Lucy 的父亲在她生日那天买给她一辆新自行车。________________________________

2、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。

happy,  memory,  give,  wrong,  help,  live,  afraid,  want,  understand,  because,

happy,  memory,  give,  wrong,  help,  live,  afraid,  want,  understand,  because,

Many years ago, there 【1】a doctor in a small town. He was good and kind. At any time of the day and night, he was always ready to go and【2】the sick people. Everybody in the town liked him and people always went to see him when there was something【3】 with them.

After many years, the doctor became old. He began to lose his【4】, so he often forgot things. When people noticed this, they did not go to see him any more.

“He may 【5】us the wrong medicine,” they said, and they were【6】 of that. The good doctor noticed that. But he did not【7】why. So he asked why no one came to see him then. No one 【8】to tell him the real reason(原因) 【9】they did not want to make  the old man【10】.

3、Linda always gets up early in order not to be late for school.(对划线部分提问）

________   ________ Linda always get up early?

4、To check students progress, the teachers often set some _________ at school.

A.models B.fights C.dreams D.tests

5、—Lily, what is your mum doing?

—She ________flowers in the garden now.

A.watered B.waters C.will water D.is watering

6、（题文）Where did you go? There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago.

A. was   B. is   C. were   D. are

7、 —_________is it from your home to our school?

—About five kilometers.

A．How much

B．How old

C．How far

D．How long

8、— ________ you help to wash the car?

—Sorry, Dad. I’m doing my homework.

A．Must

B．Could

C．Might

D．Should

9、I like these photos and they can _____ me ___the life of living in the countryside.

A.let; down B.remind; of C.wake; up D.think; of

10、—________can I get the book if I order it today？

—In a week．

A．How soon

B．How long

C．How much

D．How many

11、He found ________ very difficult ________ great progress.

A．it’s; make

B．that; to make

C．it’s; making

D．it; to make

12、—What’s the matter with your sister?

—She went home _______ because she didn’t see the group TFBOYS.

A.in silent B.by silence

C.in silence D.in silently

13、(2020原创)I like reading different kinds of books. They can ________ me to the ocean of knowledge.

A.lead B.give C.make D.cause

14、Let’s try our best to _____ paper to save the trees.

A.change B.make C.recycle D.waste

15、—________ do you feel about staying at home alone?

—Very boring.

A.What B.When

C.Why D.How

16、I like the writers________are popular among teenagers．

A．who

B．which

C．whom

17、I want to know what happened ________ my friend. I haven’t heard ________ her recently.

A．on; of

B．to; from

C．to; of

D．on; from

18、Everyone ________ except Jack. He is going over his lessons in the sitting room.

A．are sleeping

B．is sleeping

C．sleeping

D．sleep

19、A) 补全对话

A: Hello, Frank.

B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well.【1】?

A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

B: I’m sorry to hear that.【2】?

A: About two weeks. the doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment .

B: 【3】. What should we do?

A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.

A: How far is it?

B: 【4】?

A: Why don’t you take a subway to work?

B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

A: 【5】.

B: We can plant more trees．

A: OK! Let’s do it!

A.Yes, it’s very far.

B.What else can we do?

C.What’s the matter?

D.I think so.

E.You’re welcome.

F.It’s about 10 kilometers away.

G.How long have you been like this?

20、阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Linda. I hear that you are traveling to South China.

B: No.【1】

A: Oh, I see. Where are you going this time?

B: North China.

A: Oh, that’s a good place for traveling.

B: Yes, I think so.

A:  【2】

B: Hmm, Mount Changbai.

A: That’s a beautiful place, but I suggest you’d better take more clothes.

B: Really?

A: Yes.【3】 I know it’s still cold in this season.

B: OK, I will take more winter clothes.

A: 【4】

B: Next Friday.

A:  【5】

B: Thank you.

A. My mother took me there last year.

B. When will you leave?

C. How will you go there?

D. I had a very bad cold there last year.

E. Have a nice trip.

F. That sounds wonderful.

G. What place are you going to first?

21、   Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.

You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.

Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.

Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.

【1】The passage tells us about ________.

A.running B.swimming C.walking D.exercise

【2】If you want to run for exercise, you should ________.

A.have the right shoes B.run fast on the roads

C.go with a friend D.let someone watch you

【3】They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ________.

A.向外看 B.左右看 C.小心 D.担心

【4】What should you do if you want to do exercise?

A.Find out what you like. B.Ask for help at first.

C.Exercise every day. D.A、B and C

22、These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular too. Why?

People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.

“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”

Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was a little lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.

Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.

【1】Now, ________ on the Internet is also becoming popular.

A．showing the number of steps

B．showing wonderful vacations

C．showing good food and nice clothes

D．showing wonderful inventions

【2】What does the underlined phrase “step counter” mean?

A．备忘录

B．计步器

C．计时器

D．阅读器

【3】What we CANNOT know from the second paragraph?

A．The use of the step counter app.

B．Why they show the number online.

C．People who walk more steps get prizes.

D．To keep healthy, many people walk to work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．More people go to work on foot to save money.

B．Mr. Wu likes to exercise with his friends.

C．People usually show the number of steps in the morning.

D．Fewer and fewer people like exercising after work.

【5】What does the writer think of showing the number of steps?

A．It can make people relaxed.

B．It can make people stop driving cars.

C．It can make people develop a good habit.

D．It can make people spend more time playing games on the phone.

23、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do, you need to control (控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.

Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.

The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.

①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.

②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer wants to tell us ____.

A．not to get angry easily

B．to work hard at school

C．to do more exercises

D．to help each other

【2】The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ____.

A．get ill very easily

B．lose your friends

C．put on weight easily

D．eat less

【3】My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals is a ____.

A．story

B．book

C．picture

D．film

【4】My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us ____.

A．what to read

B．how to read

C．how to stay cool

D．how to learn English well

【5】In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ____.

A．the book

B．anger

C．habit

D．the baby

24、Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. When they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody ,his uncle waved. Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”

“I don't know all these people,” said his uncle 

“Then why do you wave to them?” asked Peter. 

“Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is happy. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to some one and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everyone happy.

【1】Peter was surprised that his uncle _______

A. waved to everybody they passed B. knew everybody there

C. said hello to everyone   D. didn't know all the people they passed

【2】“I don't know all these people” means ________.

A.I know none of these people B.I know some of these people

C.I don't know any of these people  D.I know most of these people

【3】When Uncle George waved to his friends, they became ________.

 A. worried B. happy   C. sad   D. surprised

【4】Some people didn't know Uncle George. When he waved to them, they ________.

A. became angry with him   B. thought that he must be a friend

C. thought why he was waving to them  D. didn't look at him

【5】Uncle George waved to everyone so that ________.

A. he could make some more friends B. he could surprise everyone

C. everyone would remember him D. he would make everyone happy

25、   When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very【1】(care) in the streets, because the traffic 【2】(drive) on the left. It is different【3】that in other areas of China.

If this is your first time【4】come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you【5】 [krɒs] the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.

When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the【6】dangerous, 【7】 [ɪ’speʃəli] for the children.

When you take bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, 【8】you will go the wrong way.

In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two【9】 [flɔ:(r)s]. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. It’s very【10】(interested).

26、当前，全市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动，请你根据活动主题并结合下表中所给的信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发起倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Growing up with good books

My dear friends,

Reading is very important. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________