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2025-2026学年(下)丽江八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列单词。

    【1】允许;准许v. ___________________

    【2】猜测;估计v. ___________________

    【3】协议;交易n. ___________________

    【4】有毛病;错误的adj. ___________________→(反义词)___________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、They don’t know ________ (if, whether)to go or not.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I’ve known her since she came here.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ have you known her?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The boy spent 10 dollars ________ the model plane.

    A.on   B.with C.at   D.for

     

  • 5、Little Tom________computer games when his mother got home.

    A.is playing

    B.plays

    C.was playing

     

  • 6、—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

    —Sorry, I’m afraid ________ is OK. I’m too busy these days.

    A.both

    B.any

    C.either

    D.neither

  • 7、If your parents are having problems, you _________offer to help.

    A.will B.should C.must D.would

  • 8、—Could I hang out with my friends after dinner, Mom?

    —________I need your help with some chores.

    A.Yes, sure. B.No, thanks. C.No problem. D.Sorry, you can’t.

  • 9、—Would you please ______ football near my home? — ____________.

    A. not to play, No B. not play, Yes, I will do that again

    C. not play, Sorry, I won’t do that again D. don’t play, Sorry, I won’t do that again

  • 10、—I have a ________.

    —You should go to the dentist.

    A.cough B.headache C.toothache D.nosebleed

  • 11、Mo Yan,a famous Chinese writer,won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012.We learn that success________the person with a never-give-up attitude.

    A.drives out

    B.takes over

    C.belongs to

     

  • 12、He ________ the taxi and walked home.

    A. got on B. got up C. got off D. got into

  • 13、—What do you think of the book report?

    I have no idea,because I________lt yet.

    A.didn’t read

    B.don’t read

    C.won’t read

    D.haven’t read

     

  • 14、He always gets angry if he is kept _______ for five minutes.

    A.waiting

    B.wait

    C.to wait

    D.waitting

  • 15、 How was your last summer vacation?

    Pretty good! I ________to France with my parents.

    A.travel B.travels C.travelled D.will travel

  • 16、(2020原创)Nowadays, ________ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.

    A.million of B.two millions C.millions of D.two million of

  • 17、—Have you heard of Zhang Ziyi’s new movie?

    —Yes, I can’t wait __________ it.

    A.to seeing

    B.saw

    C.to see

    D.see

  • 18、Aron kept on________mountains even after the experience.

    A.climbs B.climbing C.to climb D.climb

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A:Hello, Alice! Nice to meet you.

    B:Me, too! How are you?

    A:Fine. 【1】 I haven't seen you for a long time.

    B:Oh, I went to Sydney with my parents. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia.

    A:That's great. 【2】 Is it too hot?

    B:No, it is cold. Because it's winter now.

    A:【3】

    B:First by plane, then we went to Sydney by car.

    A:【4】

    B:Yes, we had a good time. By the way, I took many photos. 【5】

    A:That's wonderful! Let's go.

    A.What's the weather like there?

    B.What did you do there?

    C.Would you like to see them?

    D.Where did you go?

    E.How did you get there?

    F.Did you have a good time?

  • 20、A: Hi, Tom, What are you reading?

    B: 1. Have you ever read a Tintin book?

    A: No, I have never read one.Are they popular?

    B: 2.

    A: When does it come out?

    B: 3.

    A: What does Tintin do?

    B: 4.

    A: Do the stories have happy ending?

    B: 5.

    A.Yes, they have been popular for more than eighty years.

    B.He works for a newspaper.

    C.The Adventures of Tintin.

    D.The first Tintin story appeared in 1929.

    E.What do you think of it?

    F.Oh, yes, they always do.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and lay around it every day. He climbed up the tree, ate the apples, took a nap in the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. As time went by, the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid, I don’t play around trees anymore.’’ The boy replied, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, but I don’t have money, but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money. The boy was very excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad.

    One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me, the tree said. I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help me?” “Sorry, but I don’t have a house. But you can chop off my branches to build your house.”So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.

    One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy, but I don’t have anything for you anymore. No more apples for you, the tree said. “I don’t have teeth to bite” the boy replied. “No more trunk for you to climb on…” “I am too old for that now.” the boy said. “I really can’t give you anything...the only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears.

    “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come to sit down.”

    【1】Where did the little boy take a nap?

    A.On the tree top

    B.At home

    C.In the shadow

    D.On the branch

    【2】What happened as the boy grew up?

    A.He came to the tree every day.

    B.He no longer played around the tree everyday.

    C.He often played around the tree.

    D.He came to the tree once a week.

    【3】What did the tree give to the boy when he said he needed money to buy toys?

    A.Branches

    B.The tree trunk

    C.Apples

    D.Leaves

    【4】Why did the tree give its branches to the boy?

    A.Because he needed money.

    B.Because he wanted a boat.

    C.Because he needed a house.

    D.Because he wanted furniture.

    【5】Why did the boy come to the tree when he was old?

    A.To get more apples.

    B.To get more branches.

    C.To get more tree trunk.

    D.To have a rest.

  • 22、In China, more and more villagers have left home to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become leftover (留守) children and they need more care. The survey below is from some villages in Central China. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions.

    What they want

    Love

    Money

    Freedom

    Control

    Something else

    40%

    18%

    28%

    10%

    4%

    Who to talk with

    Oneself

    Family members

    No one

    27%

    55%

    18%

    Communicate with their parents freely or not

    Yes

    A little difficult

    No

    46%

    44%

    10%

    The way they like to live

    Living with parents

    Living without parents

    No idea

    58%

    14%

    28%

    What they think of their parents’ working in cities

    Bad

    Good

    No idea

    20%

    39%

    41%

    Happiest place

    School

    Home

    Friend’s home

    48%

    34%

    18%

    【1】Of all the four things, the leftover children need ________ most.

    A.love

    B.money

    C.control

    D.freedom

    【2】________ of the children think it good to live with their parents.

    A.14%

    B.28%

    C.44%

    D.58%

    【3】During the survey, the children were asked about many things EXCEPT ________.

    A.food

    B.places they like

    C.their needs

    D.their parents’ working in cities

    【4】We can learn that ________ from the survey.

    A.most leftover children want more freedom without parents

    B.over 40% of the children have difficulty talking to parents freely

    C.all the leftover children dream of making money in big cities

    D.most villagers prefer living a life in the countryside

  • 23、The children grow vegetables and take care of animals, but they are not playing “Farmville(开心农场)” online. Students at Gateway International School have started farming a small piece of land in the school. The students in the school are from different countries, such as Malaysia and the Philippines.

    “To make the children selfreliant and develop friendship between children from different countries, we asked them to grow vegetables. They were excited about the idea” said Grace Alwyn, the head teacher of the school. “They give part of the harvest to us and we cook it for them. We are planning to ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by the children. This will also teach them the importance of money.”

    The students are also encouraged to keep pets. They feed the animals in the morning and check on them through the day. It's a good way for them to learn to be responsible.

    Pritesh, a student in Grade 8, said, “I understand how farmers work. As we grow the vegetables ourselves, we don't feel like wasting them. It is a very interesting hobby.”

    A parent said happily, “Through farming, they are learning to love the environment. They will learn a lot from these activities.”

    1What do the students do?

    agrow vegetables bbuy vegetables ccook their lunch dkeep pets

    A. ab   B. bc   C. ad   D. cd

    2Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?

    A. The students in the school are from the same country.

    B. The students are excited about farming.

    C. The students are playing a game of farming.

    D. The students don't feel like eating vegetables after farming.

    3The underlined word “selfreliant” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”

    A. 自私的   B. 自由的   C. 自尊的   D. 自立的

    4The purpose(目的) of the school activities is to ________

    A. introduce farming skills

    B. encourage the students to keep pets

    C. help students to be selfreliant and responsible

    D. ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by their children

    5From the last paragraph we can learn that the parent was feeling________

    A. happy   B. bored   C. worried   D. surprised

  • 24、

    Living in a foreign country can be exciting, but it’s also a difficult experience. Today I want to share my personal experience of living abroad (在国外) with you.

    Living in a foreign country, I’m able to learn another language. I came to Turkey to learn art in a college two years ago. So far, I have learnt thousands of Turkish words. And knowing a second language can be very helpful (有用的) for one’s work, especially (尤其) for those who want to work in a foreign company. What’s more, living in a foreign country helps people to get to know about a different culture, which gives them a new idea about life.

    However, there are also some disadvantages (缺点) of living abroad. Firstly, not knowing the spoken language of the country can be the biggest problem. And when I live in this country far away from my hometown, I miss my family and friends from time to time. We can only talk on the Internet. They also worry about me so much.

    In short, living abroad alone is not as interesting as others expect. However, it can be an important experience that makes a great difference to my life.

    1Why did the writer come to Turkey?

    A.To work. B.To study. C.To take a trip.

    2How many advantages (优点) of living abroad are mentioned in the passage?

    A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.

    3What does the writer think is the most difficult thing of living abroad?

    A.Culture. B.Language. C.New environment.

    4The writer thinks the life abroad is _______.

    A.hard but helpful B.boring and difficult C.happy and interesting

    5From the passage, we can know that _______.

    A.the writer works in a large company

    B.the writer still can’t speak Turkish well

    C.the writer’s friends care about him a lot

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A greedy (贪婪的) mouse saw a basket of food. He wanted to eat the food, so he made a small hole in 1(冠词) basket. He went in through the hole and ate a lot of food. He felt full and was very happy.

    Then the mouse wanted2(come) out. He tried to come out through the small hole. But he could not. His belly (肚子) was full. He3(try) once more. But it didn’t work.

    The mouse started crying. A dog was walking by. She4(hear) the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, little mouse?”

    The mouse5(explain), “I made a small hole and came into the basket. Now I am not able to get out through that hole.”

    The dog said,“It is 6(连词) you ate too much. Wait till7(代词) belly shrinks (收缩).”Then the dog went away.

    The mouse8(sleep) in the basket that night. The next morning, his belly had shrunk. But he decided 9(have) breakfast before he left. Soon his belly was full again. He thought, “Oh! I’ll go out tomorrow.”

    A cat was walking by. He smelt the mouse 10(介词) the basket. He caught and ate him in no time.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请根据以下提示以The change of John为题描述约翰的变化。

    1. 约翰很长时间感觉身体不好。他经常咳嗽和感冒。他去看医生。医生告诉他要多进行锻炼,停止吃快餐食品,所以他开始骑自行车去上学。

    2. 开始,他感到又累又体弱。后来他变得健康得多了,开始喜欢骑自行车了。自从他开始骑自行车以来,他就没有患过感冒。而且,自从他停止吃快餐食品以来,他就没有痛过。

    要求:

    1. 词数:70左右。

    2. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。

    The Change of John

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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