2025-2026学年（下）恩施州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】射击；发射v. ________

【2】虚弱的；无力的adj. ________

【3】提醒；使想起v. ________

【4】物体；物品n. ________

【5】隐藏；隐蔽v. ________

【6】有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj. ________

【7】使激动；使兴奋v. ________

【8】适合；合身v. ________

【9】（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物n. ________

【10】笑；微笑v. &n. ________

【11】结婚v. ________

【12】没有人pron. 小人物n.________

【13】欺骗；蒙骗v. 骗子n. ________

【14】全部的；整体的adj. ________

【15】发光；照耀v. ________

【16】地；地面n. ________

【17】光亮地；明亮地adv.；明亮的；光线充足的adj. _________

【18】带路；领路v. ________

【19】声音n. ________

【20】勇敢的；无畏的adj. ________

2、选词填空

【1】—What are your favorite ________ ?

—Pandas.

【2】At last, Tom ________ that he was wrong.

【3】The next ________ will be the men’s long jump.

【4】There is going to be a speech ________ in my school next Monday.

【5】Our school ________ is the winner of the basketball match.

3、I want to use your bike. (改为委婉语气)

__________   __________   __________ your bike?

4、Some of the members think that the meeting lasted ________ longer.

A．a few

B．little

C．a bit of

D．a bit

5、Whatever happens, never give ________ our dreams.

A.away B.out C.up D.in

6、—The wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a story about how people try to save the earth.

—Yes. In the film humans choose to stay with the earth ________ running away from it.

A．because of

B．together with

C．such as

D．instead of

7、—I don’t know what to ________ the old books.

—Why not give them away to poor children?

A．hand out

B．give up

C．do with

D．take up

8、If you don’t want to watch the movie. ________ will I.

A．Each

B．Both

C．Either

D．Neither

9、My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me.

A．as; from

B．to; from

C．to; to

D．as; to

10、Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ______ you know they are there.

A．as

B．but

C．for

D．then

11、Her hair is longer than ______.

A．my sister

B．my

C．my sister’s

D．a sister

12、Bill is my best friend. He often helps me ____my housework.

A. does B. doing C. with do D. with

13、A person who will travel to a foreign country must carry a . 

A. dictionary   B. passport C. ticket   D. notebook

14、A ________ is an act of choosing between two or more possibilities.

A．permission

B．decision

C．choice

15、Jim __________in Huai’an since he finished school.

A. works   B. is working   C. has worked   D. work

16、I want to ________ another two ________.

A．book; books

B．books; book

C．book; book

D．books; books

17、I want to vulunteer ____ a teacher in an after-school study program.

A.as B.for C.at D.with

18、Do you know ________ to do it?

A．how

B．what

C．which

19、Maria: Hey, Betty! ________ 

Betty: Yes, I am. I have nothing to do this afternoon.

Maria: ________

Betty: Go shopping? Sure, I’d love to.

Maria: Great! Let’s ask Anna to go together with us.

Betty: I’m afraid Anna can’t go with us.

Maria: Why?

Betty: ________

Maria: In hospital? ________

Betty: She hurt herself when playing tennis.

Maria: ________ Let’s go to see her tomorrow morning.

Betty: OK.

【1】

A．Is this your pen?

B．Are you free this afternoon?

C．Is everything OK?

D．Are these your grandparents?

【2】

A．What do you do on weekends?

B．What’s your hobby?

C．Could you go shopping with me?

D．Is that a new shop?

【3】

A．She is really busy.

B．She works in a hospital.

C．She is ill in hospital.

D．The hospital isn’t open.

【4】

A．What’s the matter?

B．Does she like tennis?

C．What’s she doing?

D．Did she enjoy herself?

【5】

A．Sounds interesting.

B．That’s a great idea.

C．I agree with you.

D．I’m sorry to hear that.

20、从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,有两项多余。

A:Hi,Amy.

B:Hi,Tom.【1】 What’s the matter with you?

A:I have a stomachache.

B:What did you eat for lunch?

A:【2】

B:I see.Maybe it is caused by them.

A:【3】

B:Do you often just have snacks for lunch?

A:Yes,very often.

B:Oh!【4】 Snacks are bad for health.

A:I know that【5】  But I really enjoy them.

B:Anyway(不管怎样),you should try to eat less.

A:You’re right.I’ll try.

A.I ate nothing but some snacks.

B.You look happy.

C.And my parents often tell me not to eat them.

D.I guess so.

E.That’s not a good habit(习惯).

F.You don’t look well.

G.It’s exciting.

21、

【1】If you have lost a black wallet, you can ________ to ask for it in the evening.

A．call Jeff

B．go to 28 Garden Street

C．call 3802692

D．go to Room 401

【2】Tony needs a house________.

A．in the countryside

B．near the station

C．in the city centre

D．next to the school

【3】Who can join the Singles’ Club?

A．A 10-year-old boy.

B．A 28-year-old single man.

C．Young parents.

D．A 28-year-old married woman.

22、   There was once a stone in the garden of a family. Whenever the family passed through the garden, they would always be tripped by the stone.

One day, the son said to his father, "I hate the stone. Why don't we move it away?”

The father said, "It was there when your grandfather was alive. It is so big. I'm afraid we can’t move it. Just be careful when you walk past it."

Twenty years later, the son grew up and had his own son. One day, his son said to him, "There is a big stone in the garden. Shall we move it away?"

The father said, "That stone is too heavy. If I could move it, I would have done it many years ago. " But the son made up his mind to move it.

One morning, the son brought some tools to the garden. He dug around the stone. He thought that it would take him the whole day to move the stone. To his surprise, it only took him twenty minutes to move the stone. The stone wasn’t as heavy as they thought at all.

据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word "tripped " mean?

A.失误 B.绊倒 C.旅行 D.绕道

【2】Why did the son advise the father to move the stone away twenty years ago?

A.Because the stone was too big. B.Because the stone was not useful.

C.Because his grandfather didn’t agree to move it. D.Because the stone was on their way.

【3】From the third paragraph we can know________.

A.the father thought the stone was too big to move

B.the father had the same opinion as the son about the stone

C.the grandfather is still alive now

D.the father wanted to move the stone away

【4】Who moved the stone in the end according to the text?

A.The son. B.The father.

C.The son’s son. D.All the family together.

【5】What can we learn from the last paragraph of the text?

A.It took the man the whole day to move the stone. B.The stone was not so difficult to move.

C.The stone was as heavy as them thought. D.The stone was still in the garden.

23、   Riverside High School is home to three very special young people: Alan, Mary and Natalie.

These three students all give up several hours each week to help out other people. Mary loves animals and plans to be a vet. Every Saturday morning, while other teens are playing sports, studying or sleeping, Mary is helping out at an animal hospital. But volunteering brings its own reward, according to Mary. "Sure, I work hard, "she says, "but I'm also learning a lot about animals”.

Natalie likes reading. She taught herself to read at the age of four. She works as the volunteerat an After School Reading Center, helping young people to read. "Volunteering is great, "says

Natalie,"because you can do things that you love to do and help others at the same time. Alan wants to be a professional singer. Most weekends, he works at a charity hospital. Volunteers don't receive any money. For Alan, the reward comes in bringing happiness to others. Alan says,” everyone should do some kind of volunteer work. It makes me learn n to appreciate what have and cherish the little things in life. Then the world would be a better place.

Now, Mary, Alan and Natalie have a plan to join in a volunteer abroad program. They want toexperience volunteer vacations while they're traveling overseas. IVHQ, the world's leading volunteer travel organization with over 10 years’ experience in providing impactful and affordable volunteer abroad programs, can connect thousands of travelers with meaningful volunteer opportunities abroad. Are you considering volunteering abroad in 2019? Take a quiz to help you find out the perfect volunteer abroad opportunity and make 2019 your best year!

【1】Alan, Mary and Natalie are special because   .

A.they are young

B.they are volunteers

C.they are students

D.they have free time

【2】Mary is helping out at   .

A.a charity hospital

B.a high school

C.an animal hospital

D.a reading centre

【3】Which picture shows the way Natalie works as a volunteer?

A. B.

C. D.

【4】The underlined word"reward" in the passage means   .

A.an amount of money that is offered for finding something lost

B.an idea that something special is likely to

C.a thing that you are given for something good you have done

D.a hope of giving food to a person, an animal or a plant

【5】With the help of IVHQ, the three students' volunteer vacation will   their whole life.

A.enrich

B.exchange

C.control

D.protect

【6】The passage is about   .

A.teens who volunteer

B.important things in life

C.home to special people

D.things to do at weekends

24、Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.

More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi(马拉维).Bikes are the most popular in this African country.

Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry(搬运) heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially visitors. These years, taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.

If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.

Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,” he says.

【1】In Malawi________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.

A．cars

B．bikes

C．trains

D．buses

【2】The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s ________.

A．on the side of the road

B．popular and heavy

C．all over the country

D．cheap and easy

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people.

B．The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on.

C．People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people.

D．The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.

【4】The best title (题目) of the passage may be “________ ” .

A．Bike Riders

B．A Special Country

C．Bike Taxis

D．A Cheap Journey

25、UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was set up in Europe in 1946. At that time , many c【1】 lives were changed because of the war.

Now UNICEF works in over 190 countries and areas. It helps g【2】 , communities and families make the world a better place for children.

UNICEF wants all children to live h【3】 so it provides them with clean water and food, and tries to p【4】 them from getting illnesses. It works to stop the s【5】 of some serious diseases, like AIDS.

UNICEF also believes it important for children to receive basic education so it helps them a【6】

school. It works for the equal r【7】of girls and women too.

We can help by donating money or working as v【8】 We can raise money by selling Christmas cards and o【9】 other activities. We can help a UNICEF officer learn about the c【10】 of the local people to improve their lives.

26、假如你喜欢在QQ空间写英文日志，请根据下表提示写篇日志，描述你昨天的活动，内容可以适当发挥，字迹清晰工整，不少于80词。

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