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2025-2026学年(下)濮阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、有的科学家认为,将来机器人可以帮助学生解决问题。

    ______________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选词填空。

    1The school bag is so heavy. It is __________ (full / filled) with books.

    2He drank some tea at midnight so he had trouble __________ (fall / falling) asleep.

    3When the sun shines __________ (bright / brightly), it makes me __________ (happy / happily) again.

    4When I am feeling sad, these colors cheer me __________ (on / up).

    5It’s the weekend. The supermarket is crowded __________ (on / with) people.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Mr. Zhou left his hometown when he was twenty years old. (同义句转换)

    Mr. Zhou __________ __________ __________ from his hometown __________ he was twenty years old.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、______ of my two friends are talking with the foreigner.

    A.None B.Any C.All D.Both

  • 5、—There are cars and buses in the street at this time of day.

    —Yeah, there’s traffic.

    A.too much; too many

    B.too many; too many

    C.too much; too much

    D.too many; too much

  • 6、You can go to the 24-hour shop ________ you want.

    A.whoever B.whatever C.whenever

  • 7、Mr. Wu often spends lots of time ______ difficult problems______ us.

    A.to explain; for B.explaining; for C.to explain; to D.explaining; to

  • 8、He coughed day and night.His wife asked him smoking.

    A. giving up   B. going on   C. to give up   D. to go on

     

  • 9、— Can a plane fly ________ the Pacific?

    — Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.

    A.across; through

    B.through; across

    C.through; through

    D.across; across

  • 10、Remember to ______ your English book here.

    A. take B. bring C. carry D. sell

  • 11、—Did you have _______ finding the new cinema?

    —No. The map on the phone is useful!

    A. relation B. communication C. pressure D. difficulty

  • 12、 ________ cute the two pet dogs seem to be!

    Yes, but ________ of them is friendly to me.

    A.What; either B.How; neither C.How; both

  • 13、These beautiful cards ________ by Lucy last night. How beautiful they are!

    A.make B.made C.are made D.were made

  • 14、—The bread is delicious.

    —It will taste _______ with some jam on it.

    A.good

    B.well

    C.better

    D.best

  • 15、I am reading an interesting story ________ my mother is cooking.

    A.until

    B.because

    C.though

    D.while

  • 16、My mother________ my grandmother very well.

    A.talked about

    B.looked for

    C.cared for

    D.took care for

  • 17、Many people think that staying up late can help to lose weight, but doctors _____ that it doesn't work at all.

    A. decide B. argue C. agree

  • 18、My sister has a headache and she has a fever.

    —______________________

    A. She should see a dentist.   B. She should play soccer and exercise.

    C. It doesn’t matter.   D. I’m sorry to hear that.

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语完成句子。

    【1】你不该总把你的孩子与别的孩子相比较。

    You shouldnt always_______ _________ _________________ others.

    【2】第二回合时他将与老对手竞争。

    He will ______ _______ his old rival in the ________ round.

    【3】到我们做作业的时间了。

    Its______ _______ _______ _______ _______homework.

    【4】学生参加校外活动很重要。

    _______ ________ ________ ________ _______take part in activities after school.

    【5】你想删掉哪句话?

    Which sentence do you want to_______ ________?

     

  • 20、根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有两项多余。

    A: You look so sad. 【1】

    B: I argued with my mother. I spent too much pocket money (零用钱). 【2】

    A: You should talk to her and say sorry.

    B: Yes, I know I should. But it’s not easy.

    A: It’s really difficult for parents to make money. 【3】

    B: You are right. 【4】 What can I do to make her happy?

    A: What about buying something useful for her by saving pocket money?

    B: That sounds good. 【5】

    A.What’s the matter with you?

    B.You should save pocket money.

    C.Thanks for your advice.

    D.Although she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.

    E.What should I do?

    F.Now she is still angry with me.

    G.Could I borrow some money?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    Lisa has been to Antarctica (南极洲). Here is what she wrote about the trip.

    Tuesday December 2

    We planned to go to Rothera (罗瑟拉站) that morning. We would stay there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on the earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all.

    We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.

    It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly.

    Wednesday December 3

    After waking up in Antarctica for the first time, I can understand why everybody who comes here loves the place. It is really beautiful.

    We are staying at Rothera Survey Base (基地) with mountains of ice all around. It’s about minus 2 today. It is very cold, but the regulars ( ) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts.

    Thursday December 4

    I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here. It’s a bit colder today, about minus 5, but it’s not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course (课程) before we are allowed to go off the base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.

    Saturday December 6

    Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).

    The most wonderful thing about this place is how the scenery (风景) changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad (疯了). I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there every day.” It’s because the sea ice is always moving —slowly and thankfully.

     

     

    1Lisa had a nervous wait in Stanley because of________.

    A.strong winds B.thick clouds C.mountain of ice D.low temperature

    2Lisa received a special training on________.

    A.December 2 B.December 3 C.December 4 D.December 6

    3What impressed Lisa most about Antarctica?

    A.People walked around in T-shirt. B.It was a beautiful and quiet place.

    C.The weather was sometimes warm. D.The scenery changes every day.

    4What does the underlined phrase “go off” mean?

    A.Reach. B.Leave. C.Increase. D.Expand.

    5The writing is most probably from Lisa’s________.

    A.notebook B.diary C.homework D.book

  • 22、   The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them.Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.

    They will choose young dogsbecause it's easier to train them.The kind of dog is not important.

    Twentyfour volunteers will join the training.They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs.This training will take 180 days.Then the betterperformed dogs will enter the next training.They will learn to understand different soundssuch as knocking on a door and water boiling.Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.

    Some people think the plan won't workbecause it will cost a lot of money.But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

    1What need the volunteers have in common?

    A. They all want to help the young.

    B. They all keep lots of dogs.

    C. They all work in the association.

    D. They all have experience of keeping dogs.

    2What will the dogs learn in the second training?

    A. They will learn to understand different languages.

    B. They will learn to understand different sounds.

    C. They will learn to understand old people's living habits.

    D. They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.

    3What can we learn from the article?

    A. The association will train police dogs.

    B. The first training will take about 6 months.

    C. The old have to pay for the well trained dogs.

    D. Most people like the plan.

  • 23、

    A small boy was trying to move a heavy wooden box out of his yard. The box was much bigger than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all. After resting for a short time, the boy tried to move it once more. He pushed and shoved () with every muscle in his body, but he couldn’t even move the box an inch (英寸). He was worn out and discouraged (气馁的).

    The boy’s father was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his son’s fruitless efforts (努力). The father didn’t help him, but instead asked, “Son, have you tried your best and are you doing everything you can?”

    “Yes, I am!” the boy cried.

    “No,” his father said calmly (平静地), “You’re not. You have not asked me to help you.”

    Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the best of us need help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in trouble.

    1The boy was________when his father came home.

    A.moving a heavy box B.playing in the yard

    C.taking a rest D.waiting for someone to help him

    2How many times did the boy try to move the box before his father came?

    A.Only once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Never.

    3The father said the boy hadn’t done everything he could because ________.

    A.he didn’t try to use tools B.he didn’t ask for help

    C.he didn’t try to move the box D.he didn’t try to move something else first

    4Why did the boy say “Yes, I am.” with crying?

    A.Because nobody would like to help him. B.Because he tried his best but he failed.

    C.Because the box was too heavy to move. D.Because his father didn’t help him.

    5The main message of the story is that ________.

    A.it’s easy to get discouraged when you’re in trouble B.people should never ask for help

    C.people shouldn’t be afraid to ask for help D.it’s possible for anyone to get into trouble

  • 24、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said," Get up. You're going with me to cut the grass in the garden."

    The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business(生意) made me feel proud and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got for my work that day.

    One day, my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. "Take away these leaves!" said seriously, "and don't make me have to tell you to do it again." The message was clear. Today I value it, which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (……留下印象)the person you are working for.

    After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life .Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

    In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn't matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and it better and better .One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. "If you only think about hard work and money,   ▲ ”, I answered.

    In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I've learned much. I've learned something that helps me in my next job.

    1The writer felt proud to cut the grass because ______.

    A.he was not old enough to help his family

    B.he thought he became important to his father's business

    C.he could cut the grass without others' help

    D.he could get $ 6that day by cutting grass

    2Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?

    A.you will stay away from your family

    B.you will make a lot of money

    C.you won't any better than you're doing

    D.you will learn a lot from your job

    3If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

    (=Para.1   =Para.2   =Para.3   =Para.4 =Para.5   =Para.6)

    A.①②③; ④⑤;  B.; ②③④⑤;

    C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤;

    4We can learn from the passage that ______.

    A.parents are the best teachers in our life

    B.work hard and then you can succeed

    C.we should help our parents with housework

    D.we should keep learning from every job

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his1 (experience) as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used  2 (work) in a small shop. It was his job3 ( repair) bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he 4(buy) a small workshop of his own. 5 his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    上周,比尔和妈妈一起去购物。他们买了围巾,棉风衣和皮鞋。后来又一起吃了日本寿司。比尔和妈妈度过了愉快的一天。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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