2025-2026学年（下）楚雄州八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】进行庭院销售_____________________

【2】保存旧东西_______________________

【3】玩具熊_______________________

【4】清理出________________________

【5】不再________________________

【6】把某物捐给某人__________________

【7】棋类游戏________________________

【8】说实在的________________________

【9】grow up fast________________________

【10】want to do sth. ______________________

【11】for example________________________

【12】as for sb. ________________________

【13】a couple of months___________________

【14】bring back sweet memories_____________

2、

lesson　how　from　and　I　run　hard　feeling　try　fail

A few weeks ago, I visited Sydney, a perfect place to surf. I knew I couldn't leave it without going surfing 【1】. I booked some surf 【2】 when I was in Byron Bay. Byron Bay is a really popular place for surfers to go!

We first were asked to learn 【3】 to read the sea conditions and what to expect in the water. Then we did a warm­up by 【4】 along the beach. Next, it was time to learn how to stand on the surfboard. We did it on the sand. After a lot of practice, we were ready to go out into the sea and 【5】 it out on the water. I have to say, surfing is much 【6】 than it looks. When you watch people 【7】 the beach, they make it look so easy! I 【8】 many times to stand up. Then one of the coaches came to help me and held my board steady.

Finally I learned how to do that 【9】 by the end of the lesson I had managed to "walk on water". It was a pretty amazing 【10】 and I felt so proud of myself! This is really an unforgettable experience in my life which makes me learn how to overcome difficulties.

3、关键语法

（1）Why don’t you talk to your best friend？(改为同义句)

________ ________talk to your best friend？

（2）She didn’t go out to play．She read books in the classroom instead．(合并成一个句子)

She read books in the classroom________ ________going out to play．

（3）They will give my bike back to me．(改为同义句)

They will________my bike________me．

（4）They went to bed after they finished their homework．(改为同义句)

They________ ________to bed________they finished their homework．

（5）I hope you will feel better soon．(改为同义句)

I________you________ ________better soon．

4、Lucy always has a great ________ on me. She is my role model.

A.influence B.relation C.spirit D.result

5、—I’m going to Tibet for vacation.

—__________.

A．You’re welcome

B．I’d love to

C．Have a good time

D．I’m sorry to hear that

6、— ________ does Kate chat online with her friends?

​— Twice a week．

A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far

7、The bank is ___________ the bookstore and the post office.

A. at the front of B. across C. between D. in

8、—What about going to the cinema tonight?

—________

A．You’re welcome.

B．Good idea.

C．You’re right.

D．Take it easy.

9、She will call you if she ____.

A．goes to

B．go back

C．come back

D．comes back

10、Coffee is ready. How nice it ______ !

A．feels

B．looks

C．sounds

D．smells

11、His new book ________ next month.

A．will be published

B．is published

C．has been published

12、I ________ to Hainan twice. It's very beautiful.

A.have been B.have gone C.went D.will go

13、Paper is made ________ wood, and paper can be made ________ books.

A．of; from

B．of; into

C．from; in

D．from; into

14、I knew nothing about dolphins I read an article about them.

A. because   B. until   C. but   D. or

15、—________is the population of the city？

—About one million．

A．What

B．How many

C．How

D．How much

16、—I haven't been to the space museum.

—________.

A. So do I   B. Me too   C. Neither do I   D. Me neither

17、We find ________ impossible to get there before 8 o'clock.

A．us

B．it

C．this

D．that

18、 ________ trees we plant,   ________ our Mother Earth will become.

A．The more; the more beautifully

B．The fewer; the more beautiful

C．The less; the more beautifully

D．The more; the more beautiful

19、阅读下列对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B:   【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B:   【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does help, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes(记笔记).

B: Me, too. 【5】

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s help each other and improve ourselves!

B．How’s your day?

C．What’s the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What happened to you?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

20、补全对话

A: You look pale. 【1】? 

B: I don’t feel well. I’ve got a cold.

A: 【2】.

Have you seen a doctor?

B: No, I haven’t.

A: 【3】?

B: For two days.

A:【4】.

And you’ll be all right soon.  B: Ok, thanks.

A: 【5】.

21、   "I'm a big fan of the NBA." "The PM2.5 level is high today." "What's the Wi-Fi password for this restaurant?"

Do you often say or hear such sentences? Just to be clear: NBA is short for National Basketball Association. PM stands for particulate matter, and some say Wi-Fi stands for wireless fidelity.

Many of you will already know the meaning of these abbreviations(缩写词). Young people often mix them with Chinese language in their conversations. "I knew what the NBA was long before I heard its Chinese name," said Zhang Hangyu, 14, from Hunan. "The English word is easy to remember."

There has been some criticism(批评) of these words. Some people think they harm the purity (纯洁) of the Chinese language. "Some people worship(崇拜) the West crazily and use foreign words to show off," language expert Xia Jixuan told People's Daily.

Should we close the door to foreign words? "We can bring in foreign words and localize(将……本土化) them. That gives the Chinese language new life," said Yao Xishuang, a language official from the Ministry of Education.

Now, experts are working on official translations of popular foreign words. For example, PM2.5. is“细颗粒物”in Chinese.

【1】Abbreviations like "NBA" come from ________.

A.their Chinese translations B.their English names

C.online conversations D.the mired use of English and Chinese

【2】What do we know from Zhang Hangyu?

A.Young people use foreign words to show off.

B.Chinese people worship the West.

C.English abbreviations are easy to remember.

D.Not all English words have Chinese translations.

【3】Paragraph 4 is mainly about ________.

A.people's worries about the mixed use of languages

B.the effects of using English abbreviations

C.what we can do to stop the mixed use of languages

D.why Chinese people like using English while speaking

【4】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A.We should spread Chinese throughout the world.

B.Learning English is necessary for most people.

C.We don't need to use any foreign words.

D.China is trying to localize foreign words.

22、如何同老师融洽相处

Surely, it's good to get along well with your teachers because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.

What's more, it's good to get along well with your teachers because, in general, it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.

In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more，but they're more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues(问题)．

Here is a question：what will happen if you don't get along well with your teachers？In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you should learn something about how to get along well with people who are different from you.

However, if a certain teacher isn't your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her, especially if you complete your basic responsibilities as a student. Here are some of those responsibilities：

Attend class and ready to learn.

Be prepared for class with the right stationery(文具) and books and finish homework on time.

Listen when your teacher is talking.

Do your best, whether it's a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.

【1】Who is the passage written for?

A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Advisers. D.Parents.

【2】According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ________．

A.have no problems with study B.get a better seat in the classroom

C.get the best scores in the exams D.have more pleasant time in the classroom

【3】What does the underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph refer to?

A.The happy time you have in the classroom.

B.Getting along very well with classmates.

C.A better relationship between you and your teacher.

D.The disappearance of personality differences.

23、One night Jimmy fell asleep and had a dream about a treasure. In his dream, he saw a big box of gold coins buried (埋) near the bushes (灌木) in his backyard. The dream seemed so real to Jimmy. He began to think that maybe there really was a treasure in his backyard, near the bushes.

The next morning Jimmy woke up and began to dig a hole. He kept digging. The hole got deeper. The pile of dirt (土壤) became higher.

Then Jimmy got tired. He could not dig any more. Then he saw something. It was a dog bone. Jimmy was very sad because he did not find a treasure. For all his hard work, he had found only a dog bone.

But then, Jimmy’s mother came. She saw what Jimmy had done. She wanted to plant a rose bush in the backyard. The hole Jimmy dug was in the perfect place. She was very happy. She gave him $5 for digging the hole. Jimmy smiled. He did get a treasure after all.

【1】What did Jimmy dream about?

A．Gold coins.

B．Paper money.

C．Test papers.

D．A dog toy.

【2】What did Jimmy do after he got up the next morning?

A．He did some washing.

B．He dug in the backyard.

C．He did some reading.

D．He helped his mother with the housework.

【3】What did Jimmy find in the dirt?

A．Some bushes.

B．Some gold.

C．A dog bone.

D．A rose.

【4】Jimmy felt quite sad after he worked some time because he __________.

A．was too tired

B．met his mother

C．made a bad dream

D．didn’t find any gold coin

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Jimmy’s Treasure

B．The Backyard

C．Jimmy’s Mother

D．A Hole for a Rose

24、I was doing the work in the garden yesterday. It was a soft evening and I was making the most of it when I heard a neighbor’s voice coming from the path out of our garden.

“That’s no place to be sleeping!” he said.

I found there was a man lying on his back on the path with his eyes closed. I recognized him. I had seen him doing the drunkard’s (酒鬼) walk along that path several times.

I stopped to walk out. “Do you need some help?” I asked.

He opened his eyes and said, “Probably.” Then he told me because of arthritis (关节炎) he couldn’t walk well at the most of times. I thought I should do it when he asked to help him go home where he lived a few hundred metres away.

I tried to let him walk under his own strength with me guiding him but that was getting us nowhere. It was easier to carry him, but that would be a real insult (侮辱) to him. So, I held his left hand with my left hand and grabbed his belt with my right hand. Then we started walking slowly.

On the way he told me his name, what he had worked as, what holidays he had been, how wonderful his granddaughter was, what his wife’s name was — and what a hard time she would give him when he got home!

Thank goodness! His wife wasn’t in when we walked forty-five minutes back to his home.

If we wait until we feel good about helping before we help, then people will go unhelped and we will become the ones who end up walking on by.

【1】When did the story happen?

A．When the writer finished his work.

B．When the writer was walking on the path.

C．When the writer almost ended up his work.

D．When the writer wanted to begin his work.

【2】Who was lying on the path?

A．A neighbor.

B．The writer’s wife.

C．A drunkard.

D．A gardener.

【3】Why didn’t the writer carry the man?

A．Because he could walk well by himself.

B．Because it would be an insult to him.

C．Because it was only a few hundred metres away.

D．Because his wife would give him a hard time.

【4】According to the passage, which is RIGHT?

A．The man was a talented person.

B．The man enjoyed having holidays.

C．The man’s wife was always kind to him.

D．The man loved his granddaughter very much.

【5】What does the story want to tell us?

A．Work hard and you’ll have a better life.

B．Give somebody a helping hand in time.

C．Never give up when you meet difficulties.

D．Solve problems by yourself when something happens.

25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。

When I was in high school I met my lifelong teacher Margaret. She was a great teacher, she was always 【1】 (幽默的) and kind to us, and we didn’t feel 【2】 (紧张的) when we stayed with her.

One day, Marguerite asked us about our 【3】 (梦想). And I never thought about that question at that time. I was really interested in painting，but I didn’t paint very well and I always told myself it was 【4】 (不可能的) to be a painter. So I told Margaret that I want to be an artist. I believed painting could bring me a lot of 【5】 (快乐) although my poor painting never 【6】 (满足) me. 【7】 (也许)I would never have my success in the future.

The next day Margaret invited me to her house after school. I was surprised to see many famous paintings there. she said to me: “ Mike, I know you love painting, if you really love it, you should be 【8】 (积极的) to learn more about it, don't give up.” Then I took 【9】 (参与) in our school art club. And finally I went into a top university. I thanked Margaret a lot and I also felt so 【10】 (自豪的) of myself.

26、荣光学校八年级（2）班就环境问题召开了一次班会，并且以“Our environment in ten years: for better or worse? ”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来的环境情况表示乐观，但也有些同学有些担心。请你根据下表中的内容提示，用英文写一篇短文。不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Our environment in ten years: for better or worse?

Many students are optimistic about the environment in ten years.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________