2025-2026学年（下）榆林八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

【1】需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。

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【2】你介意再解释一下这句话吗?

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【3】英国人太有礼貌了，不会在公共场合大声笑。

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【4】Simon已经下定决心为慈善做点事情。

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【5】他的话将会对那个小孩产生很大影响。

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2、

Mary was ill, so she 【1】 to see the doctor. “Doctor, I'm not feeling well, ” said Mary.“Every time I do my homework, I 【2】 feel tired. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and have a rest for a few times.”

The doctor looked her over carefully. At last he said, “Nothing serious, but I'm afraid you are eating too much. You can do some exercise.”

“I don't 【3】 . What do you mean(意思)？” asked Mary.

“I mean you eat too much food,” said the doctor. “Oh! You mean I'm too fat. That's a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do？”

“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want 【4】 thinner and healthier, you should 【5】 less food and you should also do much exercise.”

3、At last Tom let his brother go to the concert instead of himself.（改为否定句）

At last Tom ________ ________ his brother go to the concert instead of himself.

4、Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth.

A．run

B．running

C．being run

D．to run

5、When I was in the US, I improved my ________ skills by getting to know my foreign classmates.

A.interpersonal B.interactive C.international D.interplanetary

6、Open the window to _________ the fresh air if you sit for too long.

A.give out B.take in C.turn into D.work out

7、—I haven’t seen your elder sister for years. Where is she now?

—She ________ England for further study since 2017.

A．has gone to

B．has been in

C．has been to

D．has arrived in

8、下列单词划线部分与其它发音不同的是________。

A.camp B.exam C.add D.safe

9、—Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?

—____, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.

A Neither B. Either     C. Both   D. All

10、My father was preparing for his speech ________ my mother was cleaning the room at this time last night.

A.while B.if C.unless D.until

11、It’s against the law for him to rush into ________ house without permission.

A.my own private B.him own private C.his own private D.own his private

12、—My daughter will ________ for America to study next month.

—You will miss her very much.

A．set down

B．set off

C．set up

D．set by

13、-- I want to know to hand in the report on charity.

--- Mr. Wu told us to finish it before Friday.

A．how

B．where

C．when

D．who

14、—What do you usually do in the morning?

—I usually practice ________ the violin.

A．to playing

B．playing

C．play

D．to play

15、She is________to go to work．

A．old enough

B．older enough

C．oldest enough

D．the oldest enough

16、—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.

—I'm coming, dad.

A.have B.to have C.had D.having

17、He got to school on time this morning________it rained heavily.

A.so B.though C.because

18、—I'll have a ten­-day holiday. But I don't know   ________．

—How about Paris?

A．what to do

B．where to go

C．when to go

D．how to go

19、A: Hey, Bill.What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: I worked there last month.Do you need my help?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: I helped to do many things like doing the cleaning and telling stories.

B: 【3】

A: And I also sang and danced for the old.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, they thought I could bring them happiness. 【5】

B: That’s a good idea.Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

A．That sounds good.

B．Let's come up with an idea.

C．I'm making a plan to work at the old people's home.

D．Why don't you list them in your plan?

E．You are right.

F．Could you tell me what kind of volunteer work you did?

G．They were interested in those, right?

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hello, Annie. 26. 【1】

B: Yes, I do. We are in the same class.

A: 27.【2】

B: He’s tall and thin.

A: 28. 【3】

B: He’s very friendly. He always tells lots of things about his family.

A: Really? 29. 【4】

B: Four — his parents, his sister and him. Oh, I’ll play table tennis with Jack after school today.

A: 30. 【5】

B: Of course. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

21、Halloween is an auturmn holiday. Americans celebrate it every year. It comes every October 31. It’s a holiday for children.

Every auturmn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkin and put a light inside. It looks like a head.

The children also put on strange masks and frightening clothes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters（妖怪）. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house and say, “Trick or treat!” The adults put candy in their bags.

Some children think of other people on Halloween. They ask for money to help poor children all around the world.

【1】Halloween is a holiday for ________.

A．boys

B．girls

C．children

D．adults

【2】Halloween is in ________.

A．spring

B．summer

C．auturmn

D．winter

【3】Which of the following can explain the word “pumpkin” ?

A．a kind of large, orange vegetable

B．a kind of round, orange fruit

C．an unusual frightening mask

D．a kind of special clothes

【4】Some children carry boxes and bags ________.

A．to send them to the adults

B．to sell them to the adults

C．to ask for pumpkins

D．to ask for candy

【5】Some children ask for money to help ________ in the world.

A．old people

B．strong people

C．young people

D．poor children

22、A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术) . He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.

On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you spend all this time coming?     Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?”

The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work.”

“Calm down? What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?”said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your son’s healthy life.”

The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily,“Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply. He carried on his way running by saying,“If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”

“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?”shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”

【1】What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

A．He asked another doctor to do his duty.

B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

C．He discussed the boy’s state with the father.

D．He waited until his son’s burial was finished.

【2】The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.

A．he had waited too long

B．no one cared for his son

C．the doctor was cold to him

D．the surgery took a long time

【3】Who told the truth to the father in the end?

A．The doctor.

B．The nurse.

C．His son.

D．A patient.

【4】How might the father feel after he knew the truth?

A．Angry.

B．Excited.

C．Sorry.

D．Doubtful.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．Seeing is believing

B．Time waits for no man

C．Practice makes perfect

D．Think before you decide

23、(2017湖北孝感)

Mr.Smith is fifty years old.He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago.He works hard and always comes to his office on time.He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them.Some of his students become famous people,but they still remember him and often write to him.Of course the old man is proud of it.

This term he began to teach Grade One.Some of the new students were told about him,but the others didn’t know him well.He told them how to be an honest person.He gave them several examples and said,“I hate telling a lie most.”

Before class was over,he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1.The next morning,as soon as he came into the classroom,he asked,“Who’s finished Exercise 8?”

A few students put up their hands.He shook his head and said,“Open your workbooks and see whether there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not?”

The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.

【1】How long has Mr.Smith taught in the middle school?

A．For fifty years.

B．For twenty-six years.

C．For twenty years.

D．For thirty-six years.

【2】What is Mr.Smith proud of?

A．All students are honest.

B．He teaches math very well.

C．His students often write to him.

D．He is strict with the students.

【3】Mr.Smith told his students

A．how to study hard

B．not to tell a lie

C．how to be famous

D．not to be late for class

【4】Why did Mr.Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1?

A．Because he wanted to know if they were honest.

B．Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them.

C．Because he wanted them to do more exercises.

D．Because the students could do it well.

【5】The students felt when Mr.Smith found them telling a lie.

A．angry

B．happy

C．bored

D．sorry

24、

Two friends ended their friendship because of an argument, even though neither one could remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in schools.

In fact, according to a report, violence(暴力) has become the greatest threat(威胁) to the lives of teenagers. Why not teach students to deal with conflicts(冲突) like the way to teach them to solve math problems?

First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school students shows that most violence between students begin with an insult (侮辱) which is not serious. For example, a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to conflicts. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.

Since conflict is unavoidable, students can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution(解决): stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he or she should choose words that will calm the other person down as well. Soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the emotional fire before it becomes out of control.

Listening could be the next step. It allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe his or her side, and the other person should listen carefully. After that, the listener can ask non-threatening questions to make the speaker's position easier to understand. Then the two people should change roles.

Finally, students need to consider what they are dealing with. This doesn't mean trying to work out what's wrong with the other person. It means understanding what the real issue(问题)is and what both sides are trying to achieve. For example, the shouting match over a peanut after sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is refusing to try new things. Students need to ask themselves questions such as these: How did this start? What do I really want? What am I afraid of? As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller. Even if it doesn't, careful thought helps both sides work out a solution.

There will always be conflicts in schools, but that doesn't mean there needs to be violence. Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, and parents. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools.

【1】Why do students need to ask themselves questions when they deal with conflicts?

A.To find out who is wrong. B.To work out how to stop shouting.

C.To get ready to try new things. D.To make clear what the real issue is.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Violence is more likely to happen at lunchtime.

B.Students should learn the way to deal with conflicts in schools.

C.Learning to solve conflicts can help students with their lessons.

D.Conflicts usually begin with a serious problem between students.

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Threat to the Lives of Teenagers B.Cause of Arguments in School

C.How to Understand Youth Violence D.How to Deal with School Conflicts

25、A public house which was recently bought 【1】 Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr. Thompson is going to sell it 【2】 it is haunted.He told me that he 【3】 (can)  not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise  【4】 (come) from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off 【5】 he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.

26、每个人都经历过令自己难忘的事情。那么，令你难忘的事情是什么呢？请根据下面的表格提示，展开合理想象，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。

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