2025-2026学年（下）白杨八年级质量检测英语

1、Simon已经下定决心为慈善做点事情。

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2、

A passenger told an air hostess (空姐) that he needed a glass of water 【1】 his medicine just then the plane took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in 10 min.

The air hostess was so busy that she forgot about his water. So the passenger had to wait 【2】 to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, the passenger 【3】 his service bell and the air hostess hurried to him with a glass of water, but he refused it 【4】.

Over the next few hours, each time the air hostess passed 【5】 the passenger, she would ask him with a smile if he needed something. But the passenger never paid attention to (理睬) her.

When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers’ booklet (手册). She was very 【6】 because she thought that he would write something bad about her, 【7】 still she handed it to him with a 【8】.

After he was off the plane, she opened the booklet and smiled. The passenger wrote, “On the flight, you smiled and asked me 12 【9】 if I needed help. 【10】 could I refuse your sincere smiles?”

3、改为同义句

They provided some necessary support for the sufferers．

They________the sufferers________some necessary support．

4、—I called you at eight o’clock yesterday, but there was no answer。

—Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friend’s home.

A.have B.had C.was having

5、 energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.

A. Saving B. Save C. To save D. Saved

6、—　　　　 has Kate kept the book? 

—For one week.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How far

7、Betty didn’t go to see the film yesterday ________ she was ill.

A．because

B．but

C．until

D．if

8、Gina doesn't ________.She looks as beautiful as two years ago.

A. finish   B. decide   C. change   D. arrive

9、—Could you please help me sweep the floor?

—________．

A．No problem

B．That’s all right

C．That’s a good idea

D．I hope so

10、We didn’t get the Snoopy doll because they had been ______.

A. sold of B. sold off C. sold out D. sold over

11、James_______ to Hangzhou many times, so he knows every corner of it.

A. has been B. will go   C. has gone D. went

12、—Must I finish the work today?

—________. The manager is looking forward to it.

A．Yes, you must.

B．Yes, you can.

C．No, you needn’t.

D．No, you mustn’t

13、—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you _________ that when I went past.

A．changed; do

B．changes; doing

C．change; to do

D．change; doing

14、Do you know this TV show ?

-- Yes , I like it very much . It brings me_______ and makes me more brave .

A. humor   B. courage   C. health   D. luck

15、—Are you going to watch the movie?

—No, it ________ for an hour.

A．finishes

B．finished

C．has finished

D．has been over

16、I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia.

A．very large

B．the larger

C．much larger

D．the largest

17、Don’t let him eat _______ snacks. He’s _________ fat.

A．too much; much too

B．too many; many too

C．too many; much too

D．much too; too much

18、They arrived____ Paris ____ a winter evening.

A．at, in

B．to, on

C．in, on

D．in, at

19、B)阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容。

Betty: Hi，Lucy.

Lucy：Hi, Betty.

Betty：I have got a new stamp.It looks very beautiful.

Lucy：Really? Let me have a look.It is really interesting.　Do you have any other stamps?

Betty：Yes, I have a lot of stamps.My hobby is collecting 【1】

Lucy : Oh, that's a good hobby.Many people enjoy it.

Betty ：【2】 your  hobby?

Lucy : My hobby is collecting tickets.I have all kinds of tickets.Now I have learned a lot from them.They 　【3】me much knowledge.

Betty：By the way, do your classmates have hobbies?

Lucy：Yes. Some like kites, some like dolls and 【4】like books.

Betty：Different people have different hobbies.Hobbies can make people grow 【5】a person.

Lucy：That's right.

20、A :【1】

B :Yes, I like some, but I hate the others.

A :【2】

B :I like washing.

A :Washing what?

B :Everything. Dishes, clothes, and even my toys. 【3】

A :I'm quite different from you. I like cooking.

B :【4】

A :No. I just think it's interesting to cook, but I don't eat much.

B :【5】

A.I see.

B.Do you like doing chores?

C.What about you?

D.Would you come to my home for dinner?

E.Do you like eating, too?

F.Do you like washing clothes?

G.What do you like to do?

21、   National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage (鼓励) others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to do it well. Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, others don’t have enough time to take part in it.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

★ Start out slowly, and don’t push yourself too hard. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone’s life.

★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values (价值观).

★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.

★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.

★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right chance.

【1】People may find it hard to take the first step because   .

A.they don’t know if they can do it well B.they are afraid to change their lives

C.they have too many friends in the group D.they don’t expect to become volunteers.

【2】   can help people take the first step for volunteer.

A.Starting out quickly B.Inviting a friend to be with them

C.Organizing a training meeting D.Joining in a group with different values

【3】The underlined word ”veteran” in the passage means   in Chinese.

A.新手的 B.有经验的 C.自愿的 D.外表好看的

【4】How many worries does the passage mention (提到) when you start to volunteer？

A.Two B.Five C.Three D.Six

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.how to get self-improvement volunteering.

B.How to make the world better in volunteering.

C.To tell people to try to make some changes in their lives.

D.To encourage and help people to start their volunteering.

22、   A man was having dinner in a very famous restaurant in America. He felt very hot so he started to take off his shirt. As so or as seeing this, the waiter went over to his table and said, "I'm afraid I must ask you to keep your shirt on, sir, because it is not good manners（礼节）to do it in such a nice restaurant."

"Now, listen," said the man. "I will let you know that the Queen（女王）of England gave me permission to take off my shirt here."

"The Queen of England?" said the waiter in great surprise.

"Sure," said the man. "When I was in England last month, a friend of mine took me to see the Queen. It was very hot. I started to take off my coat. The Queen looked over and said, "You may do that in the United States, but you may not do it here!' So I got the Queen's permission, right?"

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）。

【1】The man was having meals in a KFC in the United States.

【2】The man wanted to take off his shirt because he was hot.

【3】The man saw the queen with his wife last month.

【4】The Queen allowed the man to talk off his coat.

【5】The story probably happened in America.

23、Tara: Nicole, I have a problem.

Nicole: What kind of problem?

Tara: I have a job interview tomorrow, and I heard that the boss will ask to see my Facebook profile. I’m not comfortable with that.

Nicole: That’s illegal in some countries, like Canada. Can you refuse?

Tara: I want to, but I’m afraid that if I do, I won’t get the job!

Nicole: I guess I see the boss’s point. Looking at a candidate’s Facebook page will tell him a lot about the person’s life and personality.

Tara: That’s true. Most of my life is on Facebook. My profile could tell him about my hobbies, my interests and what my friends think of me. I find the idea of showing a boss that much personal information disturbing.

Nicole: Companies run background checks on possible employees all the time. And this is just another way for him to see if you’re trustworthy. Besides, I’ve seen your Facebook page, and you don’t have anything to hide.

Tara: Maybe not, but my friends might still post things on my Facebook page that make me look bad.

Nicole: I think the boss will probably realize the differences between your posts and your friends’ posts.

Tara: He might, but I’m also worried that something the boss sees on Facebook could be misleading. For example, I wore a really crazy costume to my friend’s party last week. I wouldn’t want him to think I always do strange things like that.

Nicole: Yeah, but I don’t think the boss would assume that one picture shows how you always act. I’m sure he’ll be pretty cautious about drawing conclusions too quickly based on Facebook.

【1】How does Tara find the idea of showing a boss that much personal information?

A．She thinks it great trouble.

B．She has decided to refuse it.

C．She is quite pleased with it.

D．She has no idea of it.

【2】What does Nicole want to express by saying “I guess I get the boss’s point”?

A．Nicole wants to help Tara get more reasons why the boss did so.

B．Nicole has just understood the boss’s real purpose.

C．Nicole would like to be a friend indeed.

D．Nicole will check Tara’s personal information for the boss.

【3】How can we understand the word “candidate’s”?

A．a person that has won something

B．a person who has long experience

C．a person with a record of failing

D．a person who is running for a position

24、   F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didn’t always go so fast.

In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.

During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!

During 100-meter races, people count the players’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼).

F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars.

【1】The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of ____ an hour.

A.100 kilometers B.over 300 kilometers

C.580 kilometers D.1000 kilometers

【2】Modern grand prix F1 racing first began ____.

A.in France B.in Britain C.in 1895 D.in 1901

【3】Today F1 race is held ____.

A.at different tracks all the year round B.every month all over the world

C.from March to October every year D.in France and Britain every year

【4】When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will ____.

A.help him make the stops short B.lift the car up and change the tyres

C.put petrol in the car and clean the car D.clean the driver’s helmet

【5】In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to ____.

A.second B.10. 81 second

C.1/100th of a second D.1/1000th of a second

25、阅读理解填词

Mr. Baker was a strong man. He was a good football p【1】and spent a lot of time on the game when he studied in a medical college. But his right leg was b【2】when he was playing football with his friends. He c【3】play football any longer . He was sorry for it and liked to w【4】the game.

Now the young man worked in a hospital. He was a good dentist and many patients asked him for h【5】. He was always busy and had little time to watch the matches（比赛）. He had to watch them on TV at home in the evening. But the biggest football match in their city would s【6】at four one afternoon. Mr. Baker hoped to watch it, but the head of the hospital didn’t a【7】.

“You won’t go to the playground(操场) u【8】all the sick people in your office leave.” said the old doctor.

It was a quarter past three when there were about ten sick people in the waiting-room. Mr. Baker was worried. He thought for a moment and had an i【9】. He said to a girl who was lying on the dental chair,” Cry loudly, madam ! I’ll pull（拔）your bad  t【10】 out free if you frighten（使...害怕） the other sick people away !’’

26、在我们的日常生活中，互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下面的表格提示，以“On the Internet”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

On the Internet

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