2025-2026学年（下）沧州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. _______________

【2】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ____________________

【3】强烈的；强壮的adj. ____________________

【4】感觉；感触n. ____________________

【5】满足；满意n. ____________________

【6】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ____________________

【7】募集；征集v. ____________________

【8】独自；单独adv. ____________________

【9】修理；修补v. ____________________

【10】破损的；残缺的adj. ____________________

【11】信；函n. ____________________

【12】丧失能力的；有残疾的adj. ____________________

【13】瞎的；失明的adj. ____________________

【14】聋的adj. ____________________

【15】想象；设想v. ____________________

【16】困难；难题n. ____________________

【17】激动的；兴奋的adj. ____________________

【18】仁慈；善良n. ____________________

【19】聪明的；聪颖的adj. ____________________

【20】理解；领会v. ____________________

【21】变化；改变v. &n. ____________________

【22】兴趣；关注n. 使感兴趣；使关注v. _________

2、

Toys may be children’s best friends, but when you talk about large museums that are 【1】 of different kinds of toys, it isn’t children’s play anymore.

As the largest of its kind in the world, Penang Toy Museum has over 100,000 toys, dolls and other fun things. It has also entered the Malaysia Book of Records as the first toy museum in the country with the 【2】 toy collection.

The 【3】, Loh Lean Cheng, said everything began with his love of toys. He started to collect toys after visiting the London Toy and Model Museum many years ago.

In the past 40 years, his collection has kept on growing and growing. Today, almost 【4】 that you think of about toys can be found there. According to the owner, some of his toys are limited editions(限量版) that he got during his trips around the world. The most expensive toy that he has had is a Gundam robot from Japan.

If you go to Malaysia, don’t forget to go and have a look at the toys. It will be a great dream in every person’s 【5】．

3、按要求完成句子，每空一词

【1】The dress feels soft and comfortable. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ the dress feel?

【2】It took them two years to build the bridge. (改为同义句)

They ________ two years ________ the bridge.

【3】The have been in Beijing for six years. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ have they been in Beijing?

【4】He doesn’t like this cartoon. I think. (合并为一起)

I________ think he ________ this cartoon.

【5】We have already started to explore other planets. (改为一般疑问句)

________ you started to explore other planets ________?

【6】Have you heard the latest news? (作否定回答)

________, I________.

【7】Mrs Green gets up early to catch the early bus every day. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ Mrs Green get up early every day?

【8】Now he has got over 60 story books. (改为同义句)

Now he has got ________ ________60 story books.

【9】The farmer has stayed in that village for three years. (改为同义句)

The farmer has stayed in that village ________ three years ________.

【10】Wang Ning has tried Western food. (改为否定句)

Wang Ning ________ ________Western food.

4、He’s bought ________ green peppers but only ________ cooking oil.

A．too much; a few

B．too many; a little

C．a few; too little

D．a little; too many

5、I want to watch TV. Please ________.

A．turn it on

B．turn on it

C．turn it off

D．turn off it

6、The little girl ________ her seat to an old man on the bus.

A．brought

B．offered

C．sold

D．lent

7、Could you please give me ________?

A.some advices B.any advice C.an advice D.some advice

8、Some people are afraid of ________ by plane because they think it’s not safe ________ by plane.

A．travelling; to travel

B．travelling; travelling

C．travel; travelling

D．travel; to travel

9、My two cousins decide _______ a business together..

A. to start B. start C. starting D. started

10、We will have a trip tomorrow，but I don't know ________.

A．when to go

B．how to go

C．what to do it

D．where to do it

11、My uncle is good at ________ funny stories.

A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told

12、He's very tired, but he keeps on________.

A．reads

B．read

C．to read

D．reading

13、—________have you been in Chongqing？

—For five years．

A．How many

B．How soon

C．How much

D．How long

14、 —Our country ______ a lot so far.

—Yes. I hope it will be even ______.

A．has changed; well

B．changed; good

C．has changed; better

D．changed; better

15、She is________to go to work．

A. old enough

B. older enough

C. oldest enough

D. the oldest enough

16、Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ________ what happened to him.

A. will know   B. knew

C. have known   D. had known

17、This is a ________ book. I have learned a lot from it.

A．meaningful

B．long

C．thick

D．boring

18、—Why did you   like Mickey Mouse?

—Because I wanted to make my son happy.

A. put up B. dress up C. make up D. cut up

19、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。

A: Sandy, you were not at work yesterday. What was the matter?

B: I had a 【1】 the day before yesterday.

A: Did you go to see a doctor?

B: Yes, I did. But when I drove my car to the hospital, I got into a(n) 【2】.

A: Oh, what happened?

B: When I parked(停车) my car in front of the hospital and was about to get off, I didn’t 【3】 there was a bike coming. As I opened the door, the bike 【4】 my door.

A: Oh, god. Did the rider get 【5】?

B: Yes, he fell to the ground and broke his left foot.

A:Did you go to the hospital and see a doctor right after that?

B: Yes, but there were so many people in the hospital, and we 【6】 a long time for the turn. Then, finally a doctor came. The doctor put a bandage on the rider’s foot and said he needed to rest at least a month.

A: That’s terrible. Then how about you? Is your stomachache serious?

B: Luckily, there’s nothing serious. The doctor said that’s because I ate something cold. He gave me some 【7】 and asked me to take it three times a day. Then I will be OK.

A: So you’d better not eat cold food next time.

B: I see. I 【8】 to eat and drink something cold, but now I truly understand the 【9】 of keeping healthy. I think I should eat less cold food.

A: Yeah, and you shouldn’t be so  【10】 when you drive or park your car.

B: You are right.

20、A: Hi, Jack! 【1】

B: I went to the mountains.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I did. I went with my best friend, John.

A: Oh, I don’t know him. 【3】

B: Sure. He is not so tall as me and has shorter hair than me.

A: 【4】

B: No, he isn’t. He is a serious boy.

A: I see. 【5】

B: Sure. Please wait a minute. I’ll show them to you.

A: That’s great.

A.Is he as funny as you?

B.Did you go with anyone?

C.Can you describe him to me?

D.Did you take any photos there?

E.What did you do last weekend?

21、In life, many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that? Read on.

Volunteering is good for your resume. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer（面试者）a clearer picture of who you are. According to a survey, 1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.

_________ By volunteering, you encourage（鼓励）others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.

Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values（价值观）. Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering, you will have more friends in a short time.

“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change!

Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join, you just need to use the Internet.

【1】What does the underlined word “resume” mean?

A．审查

B．笔记

C．表演

D．简历

【2】Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

A．Volunteering makes children more outgoing.

B．Being a volunteer sets a good example for others.

C．Making other people love volunteering is easy.

D．There won't be good changes without volunteering.

【3】What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage?

A．Listen to other volunteers’ bad news and stories.

B．Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.

C．Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.

D．Make other volunteers have more new friends in a short time.

【4】What’s the structure（结构）of this passage?

A．①/②③④⑤/⑥

B．①②/③④/⑤⑥

C．①/②③④/⑤⑥

D．①②③/④⑤/⑥

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Where to volunteer

B．How people volunteer

C．Popular volunteer jobs

D．Why people volunteer

22、   Different countries have different social customs. Now let’s read this passage to know more about the social customs in different countries.

France

French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on cheeks（面颊）when they meet. They do this while meeting and before leaving.

South Korea

In South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow while greeting each other. In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. However, South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men. They bow slightly instead.

Brazil

Kissing women on the cheek is a common social custom in Brazil. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands when they meet. Once they become familiar（熟悉的）with each other, a light hug is often given to each other.

Ghana

In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used, and the palm（手掌）must directly touch the palm of the other one’s hand. It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand.

【1】Two close French friends will kiss each other on the ________ when they meet.

A.palm B.cheek C.back D.arm

【2】South Korean women do not shake hands with _________.

A.Western men B.Western women

C.Chinese men D.Chinese women

【3】In Brazil, it is very common for two men friends who became familiar to_______.

A.touch the palm

B.kiss on the each other’s cheek

C.bow to each other

D.give a light hug to each other

【4】Which of the following about Ghana is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.

B.People can give a nod or a kiss to others.

C.It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand.

D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.

【5】Which may be the best title of this passage?

A.Social Customs in Different Countries

B.How to Behave Bravely

C.Bad Ways to Greet People

D.How to Make Friends

23、Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. By plane, you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.

Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.

Some people prefer(更喜欢)to travel by sea when possible. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on ships. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can travel three or four hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish-where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurants where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. This is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.

【1】________ to go to another country is by air.

A．The most pleasant way

B．The fastest way

C．The best way

D．The slowest way

【2】Why do some people like travelling by train?

A．Because it’s slower than by plane.

B．Because it can make the journey longer.

C．Because it takes a month or more to travel.

D．Because it can make the journey enjoyable.

【3】Why do some people like travelling by sea?

A．Because they can visit many other countries.

B．Because they can stop wherever they like.

C．Because it’s pleasant to spend a holiday in this way.

D．Because it’s safer.

【4】According to the writer, if you go to some places on business, which of the following is the popular way to get there?

A．Travelling by car.

B．Travelling by train.

C．Travelling by ship.

D．Travelling by bus.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．People travelling by car can stop wherever they wish.

B．People can live their modern life without travelling.

C．Travelling by car is popular for business trips.

D．A lot of people spend their holidays travelling by ship.

24、

【1】The poster is probably from ________.

A．a website

B．a storybook

C．a novel

D．a game show

【2】The walk will begin ________.

A．on June 19th

B．on June 24th

C．at 10:00 a. m.

D．at 10:30 a. m.

【3】If two kids above 5 years old register in advance (提前), and their mother registers on the day, they will pay ________.

A．$15

B．$13

C．$11

D．$7

【4】After registration, a kid should pay ________ to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds.

A．nothing

B．$5. 15

C．$5. 70

D．$10. 45

【5】From the poster, we can learn the following EXCEPT ________.

A．the walk is 35 km in total

B．you can make a call to register

C．pets can enter the house and gardens

D．the charity walk is from June 18th to 24th

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Tina and Tara are twin sisters. But they are quite 【1】(不同的). Tina likes reading, her 【2】(最喜爱的) kind of book is science 【3】(小说). She is also interested in science and 【4】(科技) and loves to 【5】(想象) what the world will be like in 50 years. Tara likes 【6】(流行) music very much. She is a member of the school 【7】(乐队). She is also a 【8】(迷) of country music. She said it could 【9】(提醒) her of the best things in life, such as friends, family and the 【10】(美丽) of nature and the countryside.

26、   人生中有很多第一次：第一次学游泳；第一次跟家人外出旅行；第一次做家务；第一次赢得比赛；第一次……。请根据提示,用英语写一篇短文,描述你最难忘的一次经历。

提示：

(1)Which thing is the most unforgettable for you?

(2)What did you do?

(3)How did you feel?

要求：

(1)短文须包含所给提示,可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

As we all know, everyone has his unforgettable memories. I still remember the first time ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________