2025-2026学年（下）牡丹江八年级质量检测英语

1、坐太长时间不动是有害的。

__________________________________________________________

2、Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

be popular with，can’t help，as well as，be good at，ever since

【1】I have known him________he was a child．

【2】She is an artist．She_________drawing roses．

【3】Loud music_________young people．

【4】She_________dancing when she heard the song．

【5】Tom_________I is good at singing．

3、按要求变句型

【1】My mother is cooking now.(用 at 6:00 yesterday替换 now)

My mother _______ _______ at 6:00 yesterday.

【2】Tom is too young to go to school.(同义句转换)

Tom is _______ young ____ he can’t go to school.

【3】She was cleaning my room at 8:00 last night.(改为一般疑问句)

________  _______ cleaning my room at 8:00 last night ？

【4】请看一看这封信。(翻译)

Please have _____  _____ at this letter.

【5】起先他们玩的很开心。(翻译)

____  ______ they had a good time.

4、The giant panda is as small as a mouse ________ birth.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．from

5、I will go there if it _____tomorrow.

A. not rain   B. not rains   C. doesn’t rain   D. won’t rain

6、—Is there anything serious with my leg, doctor?

—No. You are _________ to see the doctor at once.

A．lucky enough

B．enough lucky

C．luck enough

D．enough luck

7、—A friend in need is a friend indeed（真正的）.

—Yes. A best friend will ________ sadness and happiness ________ you.

A．share; with

B．cover; with

C．agree; with

D．learn; with

8、________, we should wear school uniforms to show good discipline as a student.

A．I think

B．In my opinion

C．In all

D．In a short

9、Lucy ______ his bike home when it started to snow.

A.rode B.is riding  C.was riding D.will ride

10、The old lady sat ________ me, so I could see the happiness clearly on her face.

A. between B. opposite C. outside D. behind

11、—Do you know when your mother ________ your father?

—Yes. In spring, 2002.

A．got married

B．has been married

C．married

D．has been married to

12、— Do you know   ?

— Next year.

A. when he came here   B. when did he came here

C. when he will come here   D. when will he come here

13、—Look! Some people are running through the red light.

—________ others are breaking the rule, we should wait.

A.If B.Until C.Although D.Because

14、Mr. Smith said to Billy, “Your idea sounds ________.”

A．clearly

B．fluently

C．good

D．loud

15、All the students were sleeping________they heard a man________“help”.

A.when; shouting B.when; to shout C.while; shouted

16、He   his home town for twenty years．He really misses it!

A. has been away from   B. 1eft   C. has left   D. is away from

17、Yesterday our head teacher made such an ________ speech that we all felt ________.

A．exciting; exciting

B．excited; excited

C．exciting; excited

D．excited; exciting

18、Now this small village has   a big modern city .

A. turned back B. turned on C. turned into D. turned off

19、The glass________（掉下）onto the ground and was in pieces．

20、读短文， 从A-E 五个句子中选择正确的选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确

Cycling is a safe ,clean and cheap way  to get around the city. 【1】_____Of course, Rome wasn’t built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly due to bike-friendly policies(政策)。

As the traditional “cycling capital” in Northern Europe, Copenhagen’s(哥本哈根的) roads keep bicycles and motor vehicles separated（分开的）as much as possible. On these routes, there are pregreen lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. 【2】_____ For people living far from city centers, getting to work by bicycle alone may take a long time. 【3】_____ The Dutch have also had good idea that make cycling safer and inviting. At Dutch schools, cycling is a compulsory(必修的) lesson. 【4】______Cycle lanes are also designed to be wide enough for children to ride alongside adults.

【5】_______Bike rental companies can be found near main hubs(中心), such as Central Station and Dam Square. Short-term rentals start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 Euros (66.8 Yuan)

21、Planning is the first stage in writing. Even when we plan a text or a short note,we first think about what we’re going to say.

The importance of planning

There are many benefits(好处) to planning your writing. It helps you to:

●come up with new ideas

●record your ideas

●organise your thoughts

●check that you have all the information you need

Think about the possible advantages(优势) to planning.

What to think about when planning

When planning your writing, think about why you’re writing, and who you’re writing to.

The reason you’re writing is your purpose(目的) for writing. The audience is the person or the people you are writing to. Every time you write something, think about your writing purpose and your audience. If you’re writing a report for your work supervisor(管理者),you may need to plan what you say carefully to make sure you've included all your points,and that your writing is as clear as possible.

The writing process(过程)

Writing may be done alone or together with one or more people. You may want to write by hand or you may prefer(偏爱) word-processing it. Using a computer can be helpful when you want to make changes to your text, as you can re-draft(改写) using the‘copy’,‘cut’and‘paste’functions, which saves you from writing your text out again in full.

【1】Which of the following is NOT TRUE about planning?

A．Before we write,we need to make a plan.

B．Planning has 4 advantages.

C．When planning, we need to think about our purpose and audience.

D．When we plan a short note,we should think about what to say first.

【2】The underlined word ‘audience’ mean ________ in Chinese.

A．读者

B．收信人

C．寄信人

D．作者

【3】We can do writing ________.

A．alone

B．together with another person

C．together with many more people

D．A,B&C

【4】The best title for this article is ________.

A．Getting ready to write

B．The importance of planning

C．What to think about when planning

D．The writing process

22、   Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram（图表） of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it.

We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

【1】They surveyed_______ teenagers from small villager.

A.1,000 B.2,000 C.3,000

【2】There are about 1,000 teenagers from big cities who_______.

A.take out the rubbish B.do the dishes C.fold the clothes

【3】Fewer than_______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A.500 B.1,000 C.1,500

【4】The number of teenagers_______ in big cities is larger than that in small villages.

A.making the bed B.taking out the rubbish C.folding the clothes

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Most of the children in China don’t do chores.

B.Doing chores can help teenagers look after themselves well.

C.Teenagers from small villages have an unhappy life.

23、   If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory(记忆) works in the same way.

When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write them down in a small notebook and they have to remember things. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.

【1】Someone can't have a good memory if ________.

A.his parents haven't a good memory B.he doesn't use his memory often

C.he can't read or write D.he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time

【2】If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.

A.you can't use them any more B.they will become stronger

C.they become weak but they slowly become strong again D.they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again

【3】What does the underlined word “it” mean?

A.his arms and legs are weak B.parents' arms and legs are weak

C.he has a poor memory D.he has a good memory

【4】The writer of this passage wants to tell us ________.

A.how to use our arms or legs B.how to read and write

C.how to have a good memory D.how to learn from the people

24、

A video of a one—arm Chinese boy playing basketball recently went viral (走红) on the Internet in China. In the video, the young boy was playing with his great basketball skills, which even drew the attention of NBA super star Steven Curry.

"I didn't even realize he had only one arm when I first watched the video," said one person after watching the video.

The one—arm 13—year—old is a country boy from Yunfu City, south China's Guangdong Province. His name is Zhang Jiacheng. At the age of five,he lost his right arm after an accident at an oil factory. Zhang had to get used to eating and getting dressed with one arm. However, it didn't stop him from pursuing his dream of playing basketball. In 2018, he found his love for basketball after taking part in a basketball class in his school. Since then, he has hardly been seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling(运球) at home in the living room. Even playing against players far taller and stronger than him,he still plays with strong will and shoots the ball.”Keep up or give up” is his life motto(座右铭）

His basketball skills as well as his spirit received praises (赏扬)from some professional basketball players."I've never seen a child play basketball better than him,"said Chinese national basketball player Zhu Fangyu. Zhu now the manager of the Guangdong Southern Tigers team, sent a warm invitation to Zhang to come and watch the team play after the season resume (季赛恢复) . While his teammate, CBA's all—time leading scorer Yi Jianlian,expressed similar thoughts after watching him play, saying: "The heart always stays the same as the strongest part of the body."

【1】In the first paragraph, we learn that   .

A.a video about a boy became well known in the US.

B.a one—arm boy with his great basketball skills attracted public’s attention.

C.the video was popular because Steven Curry showed his basketball skills in the video.

【2】Zhang Jicheng lost his right arm   .

A.in 2007 B.in 2012 C.in 2018

【3】The underlined word "pursuing" probably means   in Chinese here?

A.追求 B.训练 C.研究

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Jicheng?

A.He was highly praised by some professional players.

B.He has hardly been seen with a ball in his hand after losing this right arm.

C.He will join the Guangdong Southern Tigers Team after the season resume.

【5】What's the best tittle of the passage?

A.Keep Up or Give Up

B.An Accident Changed a Boy's Life

C.One arm Boy Who Never Gives Up

25、Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into pipes. Someone 【1】 for the animals in the zoo.

The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor(市长). The mayor works with other 【2】. They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people 【3】, they listen carefully. Then they change things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t 【4】 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.

   Election Day is report card time! If people think the city government is doing fine, they might 【5】 the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.

On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are 【6】 The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons 【7】 in the air.

The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.

26、   新冠肺炎（NCP）肆虐全球，全国人民众志成城，抗击疫情，值此危难之际，作为中学生，我们该怎样做？请写一篇80词左右的文章，内容包括以下几方面：(文章开头和结尾已给出)

1. What were your family doing when you heard the news about NCP on TV?

2. What did Zhong Nanshan advise people to do?(洗手、居家等)

3. What did Chinese people do to fight against NCP?(主要介绍医生护士)

4. What should the students do now?(从学习、锻炼、健康饮食等)

On January 21,2020, the TV reported that NCP had started in Wuhan, China.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Although NCP(新冠肺炎) has a big influence on our lives, it brings Chinese people closer together.