2025-2026学年（下）毕节八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子

从那时起，我们就没有见过他。

We haven’t seen him________ ________ ________．

2、

sweep，the minute，stress，chore，make，provide，throw，easy，what，until

Some children dream of becoming adults (成年人)．So they won't have to do homework or take exams. That is to say，they won't have【1】 from school any more. But are things really like 【2】  they think?

Wang Jun's mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park. Let's see what she does every day. In order to   【3】  a clean environment for everyone，she has to get up at 5 a．m. to 【4】 the streets and collect rubbish in the park.【5】 she finishes her work，she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 【6】  at home. After that，she goes to the park to work again，because someone is always 【7】  rubbish everywhere. She doesn't come back home 【8】  3 p．m.

It's not easy for Wang Jun's mother 【9】 money. His mother never wastes money.

Being an adult is not as 【10】  as you think. So enjoy your school life.

3、I’m not the owner of this dictionary.（同义句转换）

This dictionary ________ ________ to me.

4、There’s going to be ________ outing next week. We are all excited about it.

A．/

B．the

C．an

D．a

5、—Could I ______ your bike? —Sorry, I ______ it to Mary.

A. lent; borrow   B. lend; borrowed   C. borrow; lent   D. lent; borrowed

6、I’m sure of ________ the English test.

A．pass

B．passed

C．to pass

D．passing

7、_________ funny film directed（导演）by Xu Zheng is ________   great success.

A．A; a

B．The; the

C．A; the

D．The; a

8、—We should obey the traffic rules.

—Right. If we break the rules, we’ll________.

A．get a fine

B．miss a fine

C．keep safe

D．get hurt

9、________, you did it. Let’s forget the result and prepare for the next game.

A．Anyway

B．However

C．Certainly

D．Anytime

10、I used to argue a lot with my parents, but now we ________each other just fine.

A. get up   B. get off   C. get along with   D. get away

11、—Did you take our son to get ________ X-ray, Bill?

—Yes, and I also told him _________ importance of keeping safe in P.E. class.

A．a; an

B．a; the

C．an; an

D．an; the

12、Making a good   is really important. Sometimes it could save your life.

A.satisfaction B.fairness C.decision D.kindness

13、Everyone knows silver is similar ________ colour ________ aluminum (铝) .

A．in; to

B．on; to

C．in; with

D．to; to

14、China has the______population in the world.

A. more   B. most   C. largest   D. larger

15、—I 　　　　you in Harry′s Restaurant last night. 

—No, it wasn′t me. I have never 　　　there.

A．saw; gone

B．have seen; gone

C．saw; been

D．have seen; been

16、—Who is the ______ of the house?

—Mr. Black..

A.passenger B.guest C.visitor D.owner

17、He used to________short and________ short hair when he was young.

A.have; be B.be; have C.be; be D.have; have

18、The firemen arrived half an hour ________ the alarm was first raised, when it was too late to save much of the building.

A．since

B．until

C．as

D．after

19、VII. Choose the right sentences to complete the conversation.

A: I feel very tired today, and I still have too much work to do.

B: 【1】 I also did a lot of work for my managing director.

A: Really? 【2】

B: Oh, I did a lot, for example, I wrote some emails, prepared some files and took so many messages for him.

A: That sounds awful. 【3】

B: Cool. Would you like to watch a film with me?

A: 【4】 I prefer action movies. The film called Alita: Battle Angle is fantastic, isn’t it?

B: 【5】 My friends recommend another film named Avengers: Endgame, because I am interested in superheroes.

A：OK, I’ll get the tickets in advance. See you at 7:00 this Saturday night.

A. Don’t worry.

B. I don’t think so.

C. What did you do?

D. I know what you mean.

E. I’d like to.

F. What are you going to do tomorrow?

G. Let’s relax ourselves this weekend.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello Allen! 【1】?

B: I'm going to make poster this afternoon.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about a food festival

A:  【3】

B: We will hold the school food festival next Friday.

A: By the way. 【4】?

B: Because we want to raise some money for the poor children in the village.

A:It's really kind of you all. I want to help you make the poster.

B: OK, thank you very much!

A: 【5】.

21、We know that disabled people are seldom shown in advertisement on television. If they really are, it is usually to make people feel sad for them. It is important to find out what would be the most helpful to the other person, instead of supposing that you know. This may take time. Some people become impatient. Others may be too selfish to make the effort. Remember that disabled people may do things in a different way from you. All it needs is a little thought. Whether disabled or not, we can all learn from each other. Disabled people necessarily make themselves brave. They probably feel that they have to adapt to（适应）their situation（处境）. They have learnt not to give up, but to keep on trying. Life isn’t always fair. Sometimes we have to deal with difficult situations. Having to face a challenge can often help us to have a better understanding of ourselves and of other people.

It is not helped to treat disabled people as if they all have the same feelings and needs. And it’s important for us to know what kind of help the disabled person would welcome.

Some people often think disabled people are poor and have mercy（怜悯）on them. In face this can be offensive because it may be unkind and hurt.

【1】If people see a disabled person in an advertisement, they may feel______.

A. happy   B. exciting   C. angry   D. sorry

【2】People often do the following wrong things to disabled people EXCEPT that______.

A. they suppose they know what would be the most helpful to disabled people.

B. they are patient with disabled people.

C. they may be too selfish to make the effort.

D. they think disabled people do things in the same way as them.

【3】What do disabled people have to learn?

A. To become hopeless.   B. To give up.

C. To keep on trying.   D. Not to adapt to their situation.

【4】What should you do if you want to help disabled people?

A. Help them do as many things as you can.

B. Treat them as if they all have the same feelings and needs.

C. Find out what kind of help they would welcome.

D. Never lend them a hand.

【5】What does the underlined word “offensive” mean?

A. Unpleasant.   B. Helpful.

C. Friendly.   D. Surprised

22、   Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (感觉)of warmth encourages emotional (情感的) warmth, while a cold drink in hand stops you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.

Psychologists have known that one person’s feeling of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner (决定因素) in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ understanding of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.

Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those feelings influence judgment in dozens of countries.

To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh did an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate (评估) the personality of the assistant . Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded the assistant as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.

“We based on our physical experiences even when we think abstractly (抽象地).” says Bargh.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.

A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he has

C. the things he has bought online D. his physical feeling of coldness

【2】The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.

A. adults should develop social skills B. caregivers should be healthy adult

C. babies need warm physical contacts D. monkeys have social relationships

【3】We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences

B. physical temperature affects how we see others

C. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide

D. capable persons are often cold to others

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.

B. Physical Sensations and Emotions.

C. Developing Better Drinking Habits.

D. Experiments of Rating the Personality.

23、Americans think much about time. From childhood, they learn to value(珍视) time. They are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything in America. For example, when they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.

For Americans, time is money. Time is also knowledge(知识).Time is everything in America. A working American has to work for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.

They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes, they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants of the time.

【1】What do the Americans mean by “Time is money”?

A．It’s not easy to make money.

B．It takes quite a lot of time to make money.

C．Working hard can bring people health.

D．If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.

【2】Americans think it wrong ________.

A．to work hard

B．to get up early

C．to be late for school

D．to be on time to do everything

【3】This passage says that a dying person ________.

A．is having a good time.

B．is living on a borrowed time.

C．thinks time goes easily.

D．is saving time.

【4】The best title of this passage should be ________.

A．Americans’ Ideas About Time

B．Never Waste Time

C．Time is Money

D．Learn to Be on Time

24、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means   in Chinese.

A. 浏览 B. 扫描 C. 审视 D. 细查

【2】If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must first.

A. have a smart phone and download an APP

B. download an APP and pay for the trip

C. unlock the bike and download an APP

D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.

C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.

D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.

【4】The passage probably comes from a   .

A. science textbook B. tourist guide

C. website news report D. restaurant menu

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are 【1】 trouble. Now Lin is studying in the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers 【2】(teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after－school study program for children. It provides some extra 【3】(educate) for children who are not doing 【4】(good) in school.Lin goes to Heart House to teach the children 【5】(two) a week. She also makes a website for Heart House. In this way, people will learn more 【6】 Heart House and better help the children there. 【7】(thank) to Lin's website, every week 125 volunteers spend two hours helping the children at Heart House now. “【8】 Lin's website, Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers，” the program leader says.“I feel happy to teach those kids 【9】 to study. I won't give up 【10】(volunteer). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help，” Lin says.

26、端午节是中国的传统节日之,请写一篇短文介绍一下在刚刚过去的端午节你都做了什么？吃粽子、看龙舟赛、还是和家人团聚……说说你对这一节日的看法、感受或我们为什么要弘扬中国的传统节日。不少于80词（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）。

要求：语句通顺、语义连贯、书写工整。