2025-2026学年（下）黄石八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

【1】well-known ________

【2】choice ________

【3】item ________

【4】marriage ________

【5】celebration ________

【6】in the past ________

【7】few people ________

【8】全世界________

【9】由…做成________

【10】曾经；一度________

【11】在特殊的场合________

【12】在十九世纪七十年代________

2、

【1】The little boy enjoys watching cartoons just for ____________.

【2】George made many mistakes. ___________, he failed the maths exam.

【3】Carl took an active part in all kinds of ________ like tennis, swimming, running and so on.

【4】The road to ________ is never straight.

【5】Would you like to join a ________ club?

3、Henry closed all the windows before he left.（改为一般疑问句）

________ Henry ________ all the windows before he left?

4、It’s reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.

A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousand of   D. thousands of

5、Excuse me, Peter. There’s something wrong with my car. Could I ?

A. go for a drive   B. get a ride   C. give me a ride   D. go for a walk

6、I had trouble thinking _________after that because I was very afraid.

A.recently B.clearly C.suddenly D.heavily

7、In order ________ her grandpa awake, she closed the door quietly.

A．to make

B．making

C．not to make

D．not making

8、--   you to New York?

--No，but I will go there next year．

A. Have；gone   B. Do；go   C. Will；go   D. Have；been

9、—Mr.Wu, please ________ the cost of the trip.—All right.

A.work out  B.find out C.give out  D.put out

10、He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.

A. had got…had waited   B. got…waited

C. had got…waited   D. got…had waited

11、—Now Nanjing is so beautiful that I can’t recognize it．

—Yes．Great changes________in the past ten years．

A．has taken place

B．have taken place

C．took place

D．take place

12、Which hobby do you think _________good for your study?

A. it   B. is   C. it’s   D. its

13、The boy was seen _________ computer games in the net bar.

A．play

B．played

C．plays

D．to play

14、I told him ________ in the room.

A．not smoke

B．don’t smoke

C．not to smoke

D．doesn’t smoke

15、The population of China _________over 1.3billion so far.

A. was   B. are   C. has been   D. have been

16、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.

A．needn’t to come

B．don’t need come

C．don’t need coming

D．needn’t come

17、When you travel to a city，you’d better buy a________to take photos．

A．newspaper

B．suitcase

C．guidebook

D．camera

18、—Jasmine Flower is a traditional Chinese ________ song.

—My family all like this song.

A．folk

B．modern

C．secret

D．strange

19、请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A:Hello! 【1】

B:Yes, speaking.

A:This is Roy. Would you like to play basketball with me now?

B:【2】

A:Do you often do that?

B:【3】

A:Really? What do you usually do?

B:【4】

A:You are really a big help at home.

B:Thanks. Anyway, I'm free tomorrow.【5】

A:Sure. See you tomorrow!

B:See you!

A.May I speak to Peter?

B.I’ll see you in an hour.

C.No, I don’t like playing basketball.

D.Yes, I do the chores at least three times a week.

E.Do you want to play basketball then?

F.Sorry, Fm helping my mother do the chores.

G.I usually set the table, sweep the floor and do the dishes.

20、根据上下文提示，在横线上填入合适的句子补全对话。

A: What were you doing at 7 yesterday evening? I called you, but you didn’t pick up.

B:  【1】.

A: Why did you argue with your mother?

B: 【2】. You know, I love snacks./

A: Why didn’t she allow you to eat them?

B: She thought they were bad for my health and she didn’t want me to be as heavy as her.【3】?

A:【4】? You can tell her that you will eat fewer snacks and exercise more.

B: I think it’s no use talking to her.

A: What about asking your father for help?

B: 【5】. Hope things work out.

21、Stay at home. That's the main message from governments across the world to try to stop the epidemic(疫情). Many cities have taken actions. As there are few people in the street, animals are coming in.

In Italy, usually you can see lots of boats and visitors on the city's canals(运河). But now there are ducks and white swans on the canals. And without boats and visitors, the canals become so clear that the fish living inside can be seen easily.

Many mountain goats are free to go into a town in the UK. They may notice something unusual is going on because there are so few people around. It seems that local people love them. They do not mind the goats eating their garden plants.

In a video of Thailand, a few local people nearby are still afraid to see two monkey groups fighting against each other in a square.

【1】According to the passage, some local people are afraid of seeing .

A．ducks and swans on the canals

B．fish living inside the canals

C．goats going into a town in the UK

D．monkey groups fighting against each other

【2】The writer mentioned                                          countries in the passage.

A．Two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【3】Maybe this passage is from .

A．a newspaper

B．a novel

C．a science fiction

D．a story book

22、Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.

Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.

The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?

A．At home.

B．On the street.

C．In a coffee shop.

D．In the police station.

【2】Who called the police?

A．The writer.

B．The boy’s friends.

C．The boy’s parents.

D．The coffee shop owner.

【3】The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.

A．6:30

B．7:00

C．7:30

D．8:00

【4】Which is the right order of the following events?

① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.

② There was a cut on the boy’s head.

③ A car came very fast.   

④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.

⑤ The writer went back home.

A．①②⑤③④

B．①③②⑤④

C．③②①⑤④

D．③①②④⑤

【5】How might the writer feel at the end of the story?

A．Happy.

B．Tired.

C．Worried.

D．Popular.

23、   “Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy- they’re given after all. Choices can be hard.” - Jeff Bezos.

I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife Mackenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t and I wasn’t sure what to expect. Mackenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always wanted to be an inventor and she wanted me to follow my passion.

I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he persuaded me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I believed I would always be haunted(萦绕) by a decision to not try at all.

After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.

【1】What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?

A.The desire to follow his passion. B.The strong support of his wife.

C.The increasing usage of the Internet. D.A bookstore with millions of exciting titles.

【2】What was the author’s situation before starting Amazon?

A.He was a garage inventor. B.He was in search of a good job.

C.He was more than thirty years old. D.He was satisfied with his working condition.

【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase in Para.3?

A.Try to do it. B.Guess it.

C.Take a picture. D.Do quickly.

【4】What can we know about the author from the passage?

A.He got approval(批准) from his boss. B.He wanted someone else to try the idea.

C.He might not regret if he failed the idea. D.He might go back to his boss if he failed.

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Cleverness and Kindness B.The Starting of Amazon

C.Following My Passion D.We Are What We Choose

24、

USEFULNUMBERS

Emergency Services

a. Police 0110- - 111999

b. Fire department   0110 123123

C. Ambulance   0110   500500

School Services

d.Reception desk.   100

(for: questions about classes, timetables, etc)

e. Technical Support:   150

(for help with computers)

f. Janitor 120

(if the classrooms or toilet are dirty)

BE SAFE AT SCHOOL

New word: 1. reception  招待，接待   2. janitor  看管房屋的人

【1】If someone is sick, calling________will be helpful.

A.0110  123123 B.120 C.0110 500500

【2】If you have questions about classes, you can call________.

A.Technical Support B.Reception desk C.Janitor

25、   Many years ago, I was working as a volunteer at a hospital. I got to know a little girl【1】Lisa. The poor little girl was seriously ill. All the doctors tried【2】best to help her, but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her is to transfuse(传输) the blood【3】her 5-year-old brother. The little boy had the same illness before and he had developed antibodies to fight with it.

The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked if he would be 【4】to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(迟疑) for a moment .He took a deep  【5】 and said," Yes, I am going to do it I can save my sister!"

As the transfusion was going on, the little boy【6】quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time. Three hours【7】the doctor stopped working. The operation was very successful and the color returned to his sister's face. However, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked, "Am I going to die now?"

He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would die if he gave all his blood to his sister, 【8】he still did so. What a kind and brave boy he was!

26、文段表达

根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于80词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

2019年3月24日至29日，我校进行了为期五天的学农活动，同学们学习并体验了丰富多彩的学农课程，度过了非常有意义的一周。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题，参考以下问题和表格提示，写一篇学农活动总结。内容应包括学农的时间和地点、学农期间做了什么，以及你的收获是什么。

提示问题：

● When and where did you go for the "Agricultural Education"?

● What did you do during the "Agricultural Education"?

● What have you learnt from the "Agricultural Education"?

An Unforgettable Experience

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