2025-2026学年（下）南阳八年级质量检测英语

1、单词翻译

【1】甜的 ________________________________

【2】记忆，回忆 __________________________

【3】柔软的 ______________________________

【4】木板 ________________________________

【5】玩具 ________________________________

【6】熊 __________________________________

【7】检查 ________________________________

【8】分币 ________________________________

2、B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。

always ,  one ,  bad ,  when , visit find , watch , something , final ,  try

Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball, but Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball【1】he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play basketball for six months. Steve went【2】him and brought him books on basketball. At【3】Tom wasn't going to read them. Then he began to read them and【4】that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren't【5】

When Tom's leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him.【6】, Tom’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Tom was ready to join in the basketball games. Steve went to【7】the games and enjoyed himself. They then【8】practiced basketball and read books together.

So you can see, when【9】bad happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also【10】showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. In this way, you can find new things to do.

3、They danced last night.（用at that time改写句子）

They ________ ________ at that time last night.

4、Mike   100 dollars   the models of these old buildings.

A. spent; on   B. took; to buy   C. cost; buying   D. paid; on

5、Lots of people plant trees________ March 12th every year.

A.in B.at C.to D.on

6、My sister ________ an apple into two pieces. We both ate a half.

A.divided B.separated C.affected D.added

7、-- I don't know where to go this summer vacation.

--- Why not   visiting Huang gang? There are many places of interest there.

A. suggest B. to suggest C. considering D. consider

8、-- China has the __________ population in the world.

--That’s true. And most of the population __________ farmers.

A. largest are   B. most, is   C. biggest, is   D. least, are

9、Lots of readers are expecting the famous writer’s new book will ________  next year.

A. run out   B. work out

C. help out   D. come out

10、I like playing ________ badminton very much.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

11、John’s __________ to take care of himself.

A．enough old

B．enough young

C．old enough

D．young enough

12、Don’t retum the video to Peter．I________it．

A．don’t watch

B．won’t watch

C．haven’t watched

D．wash’t watching

13、We won't give up because we don't want ________ the teachers down.

A．let

B．letting

C．to let

D．lets

14、—Did you hear someone call you, Gina?

—Sorry. Jimmy _______ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing.

A. is beating B. beats C. will beat D. was beating

15、What was your daughter searching   ?

A. for the Internet B. for on the Internet

C. the information for the Internet D. Internet

16、 ________ you study, ________ you’ll get.

A．Hard; much

B．The harder; the more

C．Hard; the more

17、— What do you usually have for breakfast?

— I________eat rice, but these days I________having bread and milk.

A.used to; used to B.used to; am used to

C.was used to; am used to D.was used to; used to

18、My grandparents _________ in a small village, but now they live in a big city.

A．used to live

B．are used to living

C．are used to live

D．are used for living

19、用所给动词的适当形式填空

（1）Why________(not take)the bus to school？

（2）We don’t have any free time________(do)what we love．

（3）She won’t go to Beijing until her son________(come)back next week．

（4）It’s not easy________(be)a teenager．

（5）Her parents don’t mind her________(watch)TV all day．

（6）He should refuse________(answer)my questions．

（7）She spent her spare time________(stay)with her parents．

（8）Is he practicing________(drive)a car？

（9）Kids have no time________(relax)．

（10）It’s more important________(have) children happy．

20、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子，使对话通顺、合理。

A: Hi, Lin Yang! How was your holiday?

B: It was pretty good.

A:【1】

B: I went to Dalian.

A:【2】

B: I went there with my pen friend.

A: Your pen friend? 【3】

B: He comes from Beijing.

A:【4】

B: He is tall and thin. He is a boy with a big head.

A:【5】

B: Because we both like the sea.

A: I hope I can go there some day.

21、Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? Ask any of my German students and they will tell you “YES!” But it’s simply not sure.

We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for it. “Tea” is wildly used as a name for the evening meal. This is more common in Scotland and the north of England but you can hear it all over the country. Usually it is the main meal of the day, eaten between 5 and 7. So, “teatime” refers to the meal and not the drink. In the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, however, dinner in the north is the midday meal. In general:

North: Breakfast—Dinner—Teatime

South: Breakfast—Lunch—Dinner

What about tea breaks? Surely this must be a special time for tea? Wrong again, I’m afraid. Tea breaks are just an opportunity to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes. In this time you can drink whatever you like （which of course includes tea）. This is usually with a small snack, like biscuits. The best time for a tea break is around 11 a.m. or around 3 p.m.

But what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea there? Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes and sandwiches. This is known as afternoon tea and is usually saved for special occasions（场合）such as birthday party.

Teatime, tea breaks, afternoon tea… how could you possibly get muddle up（混淆）these terms（术语）?

【1】According to Paragraph 2, what can we know?

A．Only people in northern UK use the word “teatime”.

B．Teatime is usually between 5 to 7 in the north of England.

C．Teatime is a special time for British people to enjoy tea together.

D．In the south of the UK, the evening meal is often called teatime.

【2】What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refers to?

A．People in the UK enjoy drinking tea together.

B．British people drink over 150 million cups of tea a day.

C．“Tea” is widely used as a name for the evening meal.

D．People in northern UK eat the main meal between 5 and 7

【3】From the passage, we can know that ______.

A．British people only drink tea during tea breaks

B．tea breaks allow people to relax during work

C．British people usually take tea breaks early in the morning

D．British people have different kinds of snacks with family during tea breaks

【4】What can’t British people do in the tea room?

A．Enjoy tea with family.

B．Have birthday parties.

C．Share cakes with friends.

D．Have evening meals.

【5】Why does the writer write this passage?

A．To explain teatime and some related terms.

B．To explain the importance of tea to British people.

C．To explain the right way to drink tea in the UK.

D．To explain the different time to have tea in the UK.

22、

【1】If you want to join the team, you must ________.

A．be 8 years old or older

B．attend six practices

C．be good at playing golf

D．have a physical examination

【2】How can we learn more about the team?

A．By sending an email to Deb Nolan.

B．By calling Deb Nolan at 378-3364.

C．By visiting Deb Nolan.

D．By reading the local newspaper.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The history of Olympic Games.

B．The different kinds of sports.

C．The advertisement of a golf team.

D．The importance of doing sports.

23、正误判断。阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。

Do you know how to make ice coffee? There are two kinds of ice coffee: coffee with ice, and coffee with ice cream. Most people like coffee with ice cream better. To make good ice coffee is very easy. You just need coffee, milk, and ice cream.

First, get a big glass, and put ≤1/4 very strong black coffee into it. You may put sugar if you like. Mix them well.

Second, put ice cream into the rest of the glass, right to the top.

Third, pour milk over the top, until it’s nearly full, and mix well.

Now good ice coffee is OK.

【1】Most people like coffee with ice.

【2】We need coffee, milk, and ice cream to make good ice coffee.

【3】It’s very easy to make good ice coffee.

【4】We need to put ≥1/4 very strong black coffee into a big glass.

【5】We need to pour milk over the top and mix well at last.

24、   Many students think about how to best spend their time while studying. But what we can do before study can be important too—especially if you want to improve your memory of what you have learned.

Exercise

Before you study, doing cardiovascular exercise (有氧运动) may help you better remember what you learn. High-intensity exercise (高强运动) may be especially helpful. In a 2018 study, published in the journal Physiology and Behavior, researchers found that a group of young people who did 15 minutes of high-intensity training remembered more words.

Some studies suggest the importance of different kinds of exercise. It seems that both long, slow cardiovascular exercise and high-intensity exercise have different effects on memory. Researchers have suggested combining the two to get the best effects for your memory.

Location

Location is also important for improving your learning. While it is good to have a desk or a special study area, some research suggests that changing where you study could help you remember more of what you study.

Our memories sometimes depend on things in our environment. For example, a book might remind you of something interesting or strange you learned while reading it.

"Environmental Context and Human Memory," a famous study on memory, dealt with the question of memory and our surroundings. Researchers Smith, Glenberg and Bjork found that environmental context played a big part in how well people remembered words. The researchers noted that subjects who learned from a list remembered an average of 15.9 words, while subjects who learned in two different contexts remembered an average of 24.4 words.

Be sure to plan your location before you start to study.

Pre-study test

Students often study with a test in mind. They think the test is the final step to show how much they have learned. But taking a pre-study test is also important.

In 2018, researchers found that students who took a test before learning new material did much better after studying the material. The research was published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology.

So, try to take a pre-study test.

We have explored three things you can do before study to improve your learning. In the future, we will explore things you can do during and after your study sessions to improve your learning.

【1】According to the text, _____ before you study may help you remember better.

A.running 15 minutes

B.sleeping for a while

C.reading English words

D.drinking plenty of water

【2】What's the meaning of "combining the two" in Paragraph 3?

A.joining the two together to relax

B.doing the two things at the same time

C.doing the two things to work together

D.joining the two together to make a single one

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Pre-study test is more important than the final test.

B.Researcher Smith suggests people remember words in a list.

C.The researchers have explored what to do after the study.

D.Environmental context can help improve human memory.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Things to do before you study

B.How to spend your time while studying?

C.How to improve your memory?

D.Importance of studying your memory

25、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺。

When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me【1】important gift. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very 【2】, and afraid to make friends with anyone.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk about anyone with my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to【3】 about me.

Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily【4】usual. At that moment, a boy【5】the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.

Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.

That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best【6】now.

One day I asked him【7】he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!

It doesn’t matter【8】all the dark days have gone. (消失了). I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

26、假如你是李明，请你根据下面表格中的汉语提示，用英语写一篇日记，记述你5月30日参加的一次郊游活动，并简要谈谈你的感受。

写作要求：1. 日记必须要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：郊游outing；里湖Li Lake

May 30th

Today I went for a pleasant outing with my friends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________