2025-2026学年（下）漯河八年级质量检测英语

1、基本词组

（1）洗餐具________________

（2）倒垃圾________________

（3）叠衣服________________

（4）扫地________________

（5）整理床铺________________

（6）all the time________________

（7）finish doing sth．________________

（8）take…for a walk________________

（9）一整天________________

（10）一整晚________________

2、用所给词或词组的正确形式填空。

【1】________, we must try our best to do the job.

【2】________ and always be careful.

【3】When you write a composition, you should ________ your spelling.

【4】Do you often ________ her?

【5】How did he ________ the problems?

【6】Don’t worry. I think you’ll get used to ________ here soon.

【7】I hear that many people ________ in the accident this morning.

【8】Traffic accidents cause many people’s ________ every year.

【9】Thanks to the woman, she gave ________ aid and the boy was saved.

【10】The best way to be safe is to be ________.

3、You ought to write an e-mail to your friends.（改为否定句）

You ______ ______ to write an e-mail to your friends.

4、___________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.

A．Generally speaking

B．On the contrary

C．In particular

D．To be honest

5、Mary ________ in bed with the doll Mum has ________ beside her.

A．laid; lay

B．lay; lain

C．lay; laid

D．laid; laid

6、She asked me ________I could lend my bike to her.

A.that B./ C.if

7、—How does Jack usually go to work?

—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to do; is used to walking

C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking

8、It’s dangerous for you ________ the tree.

A．climb

B．to climb

C．climbing

D．climbed

9、—Could you please not put rubbish here?

—__________________. I'm taking it away.

A．Yes, I could

B．Of course not

C．Sorry, I won't

D．Sorry, I can't

10、So far, more than eight _______ people worldwide have been diagnosed (被确诊) with COVID-19.

A.million B.millions C.million of

11、Mr. Wang is a man of few words, so he can’t ________ other people.

A．understand

B．get on with

C．help

D．run away from

12、 —Where is Mr. Wang?  —He ______ Beijing on vacation.

A. has been to   B. has gone to   C. went to

13、Julie won first prize in the singing competition because she sang________of all the singers.

A.well B.best C.badly D.worst

14、—The dress looks ____ ____ you.

—Really? Then I’ll take it.

A．nice; in

B．nice; on

C．ugly; in

D．ugly; on

15、—A talk on American culture ________ in the school hall yesterday afternoon.

—It’s a pity. I missed it.

A．gave

B．was given

C．has given

D．is given

16、—How can the APPs help me with my life?

—They can help you in many ways, ________in studying and shopping.

A．especially

B．actually

C．recently

D．suddenly

17、She is old enough to dress________.

A．yourself

B．himself

C．herself

D．itself

18、David ____ his friend’s invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.

A.made B.refused C.accepted

19、根据句意和首字母提示写出听缺的单词

Nowadays it’s a m_______lifestyle to spend weekends in the countryside．

20、从下面句子中选择适当的句子或短语完成下列对话

Yes,sure   Yes,you can Sorry,I can not   Could you please Could I  Sorry,you can not

【1】A____________________use your computer?

B_____________________I am going to work on it.

【2】A____________________   sweep the floor?

B____________________.I am too tired.

【3】A____________________do the dishes?

B____________________.It is relaxing.

【4】A___________________watch TV.

B____________________.But first you have to clean your room.

【5】A____________________fold these clothes?

B____________________.I have to study for a test.

21、There are many wonderful literature works (文学作品) in the world. They are still popular after so many years.

【1】Robinson had his adventure 　　　　.

A．on the ship

B．on a desert island

C．in the forest

D．along the river

【2】According to the passage, 　　　　 is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.

A．Robinson Crusoe

B．Daniel Defoe

C．Harry Potter

D．Lewis Carroll

【3】In fact, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a 　　　　.

A．real adventure

B．magical boy

C．terrible experience

D．wonderful dream

【4】We can know that 　　　　 has been the most highly-paid novelist in history.

A．Hemingway

B．J. K. Rowling

C．Lewis Carroll

D．Alice

【5】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Adventure novels.

B．Fantasy novels.

C．Children's literature.

D．Historical novels.

22、

It was half past five in the evening when Nancy came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked at her three children.

The children were fourteen, eleven and eight years old. They were watching TV happily.

The room was dirty and untidy. There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. Toys were here and there.

Nancy got angry. “What a mess” she said to her children. “I work all day and have to do housework all evening. I’m very tired. I need to have a good rest. I won’t do the housework any more!”

Nancy did as she said. She didn’t do any housework. Every evening she sat on the sofa and watched TV. A week later, every dish in the kitchen was dirty. All the children’s clothes were dirty, too. Every rubbish bag was full.

Then one day Nancy got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children had cleaned it!

The next day, when Nancy got home, she found the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Nancy was happy and went to help them.

Now Nancy and her three children do the housework together. Then they all sit on the sofa and watch TV.

【1】Nancy usually ________ in the evening before the night she got angry.

A．cleaned the house

B．watched TV all the time

C．sat on the sofa and talked with her children

D．did the housework with her children

【2】Nancy’s youngest child was ________ years old.

A．six

B．eight

C．eleven

D．fourteen

【3】Every day when Nancy got home, ________.

A．the dishes were clean

B．the room was dirty and untidy

C．the children were playing with their toys

D．the children were doing their homework

【4】Nancy was surprised when she got home one day, because ________.

A．the rubbish bags were full

B．the children were not at home

C．the children were cooking dinner

D．the children had cleaned the kitchen

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Nancy came home from work at 5：30.

B．Nancy didn’t do the housework for a week.

C．The children were too young to wash their clothes.

D．Now Nancy and her children do chores together before watching TV.

23、   Look at your calendar. Can you see daxue and dongzhi on it? They are jieqi. In China, there are 24 jieqis. In English, we call them the 24 solar terms. Now, not only Chinese people but also the rest of the world knows about them.

On Nov. 30, 2016, UNESCO made a decision. It added the 24 solar terms to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people studied the changes of different seasons. Later, they made 24 solar terms to help people live and work. For example, it is usually snowy on xiaoxue. After lichun, the weather gets warm. People then begin to work on the farm.

Today, the 24 solar terms are still helpful in our life. Here are two examples. One is hanlu and the other is dongzhi. Did your grandma tell you “don’t show your feet after hanlu”? That’s because cold days are coming! On the day of dongzhi, your parents always cook dumplings for you. It is said that eating dumplings can protect your ears in the cold winter.

【1】How did Chinese people make 24 solar terms?

A. By studying the weather in China. B. By studying the changes of seasons.

C. By studying people’s everyday life. D. By studying people’s farm life.

【2】How many examples are given in the last paragraph?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

【3】If we read the passage from a magazine, the name of the magazine might be   .

A. Chinese History B. World weather C. Eating Habits D. Medical Care

24、   Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. In China, there’s many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK?

Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.

Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. 

Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them often.

To our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings. But they have problems in making dumplings, so they often go to Chinese restaurants to eat dumplings instead of making them at home.

Now tell me, do you like dumplings? What kind of dumplings do you like best?

【1】In China. the real Chinese food is______

A.noodles B.dumplings

C.mooncakes D.vegetable

【2】The writer likes dumplings with ______best.

A.neat B.seafood

C.vegetable and pork D.vegetables

【3】You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when_______

A.you have time B.you are tired

C.you are busy D.you are hungry

【4】The underlined word“vinegar” in the sentence means_____

A.糖 B.酱油 C.辣椒 D.醋

【5】Which of the sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The Chinese like dumplings very much.

B.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.

C.In the old days, people often ate dumplings because they were poor.

D.Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.

25、   People may have many different types of h【1】 during their lifetime. When we are very young we s【2】 most of our time playing with toy trucks. We may enjoy playing a sandbox or building with wooden blocks. When we get older, we start our first real hobby. Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating. These new i【3】 can be quite time­consuming and most children spend a lot of time on them. Some children might get interested in less active a【4】 like reading, painting, or collecting s【5】. Others might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the flute.

26、学校下周举行我爱家乡征文活动，请你根据提示，用英文简写一下家乡巨野的现状。

要点：地处鲁西南，历史三千年，人口过百万，富产煤炭。景点众多，食品可口，气候宜人，人民友好。近年变化巨大，高楼林立道路宽广……

注意： l. 句子通顺连贯，语法正确; 2. 70词以上; 3. 使用至少一个现在完成时态。

参考词汇：lie in,  has a history of ,a population of ,  be rich in,  places of interest

My hometown ,JuYe_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________