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2025-2026学年(下)新乡八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. (1) Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In Japan, most students take trains to school. In China, it depends on (取决于) where you are. (2)在大城市里,学生经常骑自行车或乘公交车去学校. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, students usually go to school by boat.

    (3)For many students, it's easy to get to school. But for the students in some poor places in the world, it's difficult. Many children in the world have to go to school in the most unimaginable (最难以想象的) ways.

    Remember Liangliang in our textbook? He lives in a small village in China. (4)在他的学校和村子之间有一条大河. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So he has to go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. But Liangliang says that he is not afraid because he loves school.

    Students at Sanghiang Tanjung village in Indonesia (印度尼西亚), have to hold on to (抓住) the side steel bars of a bridge as they cross a river to get to school. (5)How dangerous! But they say they love their school.

    【1】____________________

    【2】____________________

    【3】____________________

    【4】____________________

    【5】____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

     

    join in, no problem, feel like, find out, take a message

     

    1My father would have a piece of chewing gum whenever he ________smoking.

    2—Can you finish the work in a month?

    ________.

    3He is not here. May I ________?

    4We shall ________the truth sooner or later.

    5My friend Rodger will________ the 800­ metre race tomorrow.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tony doesn’t know which book he should choose. (改为同义句)

    Tony doesn’t know which book ________ ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、His grade in the exam puts him ________ the top 10 students in his class.

    A. between   B. over   C. above   D. among

  • 5、-May I your dictionary?   -Sorry, I it at home.

    A.lend;forgot

    B.borrow;forgot

    C.lend;left

    D.borrow;left

  • 6、No one ________ Mars yet, because Mars is very far away.

    A.has gone to B.has been to C.goes to D.went to

  • 7、When I first came to the class, the teacher asked me to _______ myself.

    A. report   B. serve   C. introduce   D. explain

  • 8、The picture ____ page 1 was drawn by my art teacher.

    A. at   B. in   C. to   D. on

     

  • 9、Do you know ________ to do it?

    A.how

    B.what

    C.which

    D.if

  • 10、   clever boy he is!

    A.How

    B.How a

    C.What a

    D.What

  • 11、________ a dancer has been Kate’s dream since she was a little girl.

    A.Be

    B.Being

    C.To being

    D.Been

  • 12、I’m thinking ________ designing an experiment on how to save electricity.

    A.about

    B.at

    C.by

    D.in

  • 13、John is old enough to go to school ___________

    A. on his own B. on herself C. by herself D. by his own

  • 14、—Why is Mr. Yang still in the teachers’ office?

    —Maybe he ________ his work yet.

    A.doesn’t finish

    B.hasn’t finished

    C.haven’t finished

    D.didn’t finish

  • 15、Tony won't take part in the sports meeting and ______.

    A. so will I   B. so I will

    C. neither will I   D. neither I will

  • 16、—Mum, do you mind if I play computer games for a while? My work is done already.

    — ________, But please turn off the sound.

    A.Yes, please

    B.Sorry, I do

    C.No, play it if you like

    D.Yes, you’d better not

  • 17、In order to protect the environment, the local people tried their best to ________ the waste paper.

    A.produce B.recycle C.remain D.recall

  • 18、I’ll finish my homework tomorrow.

    A.am able to

    B.can

    C.is able to

    D.be able to

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。

    A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?

    B: I’m going to have my piano lesson.

    A:1

    B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.

    A:2

    B: I started playing at the age of five.

    A: Five?3

    B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?

    A:4

    B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.

    A: Shall I have a look some day?

    B:5

     

  • 20、补全对话

    A.I like cartoons with happy endings.

    B.What is it about?

    C.Is it a cartoon?

    D.What is the name of the movie?

    E.That sounds great!

    A:Where did you go last night,Jane?

    B:I went to the cinema to see a movie.

    A:1.1

    B:The Lion King.

    A:2.2

    B:Yes,it’s a cartoon.

    A:3.3

    B:It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.

    A:It must be very interesting.By the way,what kind of cartoons do you like best?

    B:4.4

    A:Me,too.A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose a cartoon.

    B:Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this coming weekend.Shall we go to see it together?

    A:5.5

    B:All right.See you then.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、My name is Sally. When I was ten years old, I had a lot of friends. But looking back now, my best friend was someone I never really thought of as my friend, Rina.

    Rina is four years older than I. She and I used to live in the same neighborhood. She went to an art and dance school in the city. Every afternoon when I played in the yard (院子) with my brother Kevin, I would see her walking home from the train station.

    During the weekend, there was always something to do, thanks to Rina. She was good at drawing, so she would teach me and my brother how to draw. She also made up amazing games with interesting characters for us to play. Sometimes, Kevin taught Rina and me basketball and I taught them guitar.

    One day, I was sitting in the yard. It was my birthday, but I was sad. Rina appeared and gave me a CD and a picture she had drawn for me. I was really surprised. To this day, I still don’t know how Rina remembered my birthday, but I’m glad she did.

    Now I’m seventeen and I’m in high school. When I get home from the train station, I always see Alex, the little boy who lives down the street, and his sister Jenny. Sometimes I make up games for them to play. And sometimes I teach them how to draw. I’m happy to watch Alex and Jenny laugh and play. It reminds me of Rina, a girl who left many wonderful memories (回忆) in my heart.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1What can we know about Sally and Rina?

    A. They lived in the same neighborhood.

    B. They played soccer in the same team.

    C. They went to the same school.

    D. They joined the same club.

    2During the weekend, Rina taught Sally and her brother ______.

    A. how to sing

    B. how to draw

    C. basketball

    D. guitar

    3What did Rina give Sally on her birthday?

    A. A CD and a book.

    B. A card and a book.

    C. A CD and a picture.

    D. A card and a picture.

    4Who is Jenny?

    A. Kevin’s friend.

    B. Rina’s friend.

    C. Sally’s sister.

    D. Alex’s sister.

    5What can we learn from the story?

    A. A true friend helps out when we are in trouble.

    B. People with the same interests can be friends.

    C. Good friends are impossible to forget.

    D. It is hard to make friends.

  • 22、

    You, teenagers, spend nearly half of your working hours at home. Studying in correct ways is important. So, what are the best ways to study at home? Here are some of the best ideas for healthy study habits.

    Create an area for studying

    Where you study is important. It should be quiet, with good light to read by. You need enough room to spread out your books and notes. A table or desk works well, which should be comfortable. But it mustn’t be too comfortable. Do not study on your bed, for example. You might fall asleep!

    Cut out the noise

    Some people study better in silence. Others like to have a little noise, like soft music playing. Go with whatever helps you focus.

    Cut out the distractions

    Give yourself a break from social media. Put your phone away. And turn off the television. All these things pull you away from what you are trying to learn. Tell the people you live with that you are studying and need time alone to work.

    Take breaks

    Treat yourself after reading something, working through a math problem, or completing some other task you set out to do. Get up, step away from your work and move your body. Go outside for a few minutes and get some fresh air.

    Eat so-called “brain foods” that are good for you

    Foods like nuts, seeds, yogurt, berries and fish help your mind stay strong. Sugar may be attractive—especially chocolate, a favorite of this writer, but too much sugar will give you an energy “crash’. And, don’t forget to drink plenty of water.

    One more thing, when you study, think good thoughts! Avoid bad thoughts like, “I’ll never be ready for this test.” Instead, tell yourself what you can do: “I can understand and remember this material!”

    1According to the passage, the distractions refer to ________.

    A.chocolate B.breaks

    C.social media D.soft music

    2The writer probably agrees that ________.

    A.comfortable environment is not good for studying

    B.teens should study in a big room with a table or desk

    C.having a rest after you recite a passage is a good study habit

    D.teens should open the window to get fresh air when they study

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Teens should believe in themselves when they study.

    B.Sugar is the most popular among teenagers.

    C.Parents need to go out for a walk when their kids study.

    D.Television should be turned off because it is useless for teens.

  • 23、When you want to go shopping, you will decide how much money you can pay for new clothes and think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then you just only look for those clothes. There’re labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The labels may say “dry-clean only”. If you put these clothes into the water to wash them, you may ruin(损坏)them.

    Many clothes today must be dry-leaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. So when you buy new clothes, check if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You’ll save money if your clothes can be washed in water.

    You can also save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always made better. They don't always fit better. Sometimes the less expensive clothes look and fit better than the more expensive ones.

    【1】Before you buy clothes, the first thing for you to do is ________.

    A.to get advice from others

    B.to decide how much money they cost

    C.to decide what color you like

    D.to think about what style you want

    【2】________ can tell you how to take care of your clothes.

    A.The labels

    B.The colors

    C.The styles

    D.The materials

    【3】If you want to save money, you can buy clothes ________.

    A.that can be washed in water

    B.that need to dry-cleaned

    C.that look good

    D.that is the cheapest

    【4】From the passage, we can learn ________.

    A.dry-cleaning is cheap

    B.sometimes the cheaper clothes can fit you better

    C.expensive clothes last longer

    D.cheap clothes last longer

    【5】The writer mainly tells us ________.

    A.how to choose label

    B.how to wash clothes

    C.how to save money

    D.how to buy clothes

  • 24、Dear Mom,

    I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up , but I would like to have a good time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do like music and sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV , you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasn’t allowed (允许) to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some music CDs, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it was wrong to lie (说谎)to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I didn’t quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I hope you won’t be so hard on me.

    Love,

    David

    1David’s mother wants him _____ when he grows up.

    A. to be a teacher   B. to find a good job

    C. to work in a big city   D. to become a football player

    2_____ is probably David’s favorite sport.

    A. Football   B. Volleyball   C. Basketball   D. Baseball

    3David’s mother asked him _____ .

    A. to watch TV   B. to play sports

    C. to play computer games   D. to study all the time

    4David put the music CDs in the bag because _____ .

    A. he didn’t like them

    B. he wouldn’t like his mother to find them

    C. he played them many times

    D. there was something wrong with them

    5From the letter we know _____ .

    A. David lives a very happy life

    B. David hates his mother

    C. David wishes to study all the time

    D. David’s mom is very hard on him

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、. ( A ) 这是一名中学生在网上看到足球世界杯(FIFA World Cup)招募志愿者的广告(ad)后,写给组委会的一封信,表达他要为世界杯工作的想法。请将这封信补全,每空一词。

     

    Dear Sir and Madam,

    I read your ad on the Internet yesterday, and I would like to work 1 the FIFA World Cup.

    My name is Guan Ming, and I am 16 years old. I am now studying in No. 8 Middle School in Changchun. I like English very much, and I can 2 with foreigners in English freely. Besides, I am 3 at computer and sports.

    Will you accept 4 as a volunteer? I 5 to hear from you soon. Thanks.

    Guan Ming

    Dear Sir and Madam,

    I read your ad on the Internet yesterday, and I would like to work 1 the FIFA World Cup.

    My name is Guan Ming, and I am 16 years old. I am now studying in No. 8 Middle School in Changchun. I like English very much, and I can 2 with foreigners in English freely. Besides, I am 3 at computer and sports.

    Will you accept 4 as a volunteer? I 5 to hear from you soon. Thanks.

    Guan Ming

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、音乐可以展现人的内心世界,听音乐也是人们辛苦之余最简单、最有效的缓解疲劳的妙策。你平时喜欢听音乐吗?你最喜欢的歌手是谁?他/她的哪首歌是你百听不厌的呢?请你以“My favorite song”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的一首歌。

    提示词:melody旋律;曲调

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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