2025-2026学年（下）江门八年级质量检测英语

1、基本句型

（1）在这一天，马丁·路德·金博士被杀死了。

On this day，Dr.Martin Luther King________ ________．

（2）尽管一些人可能不记得是谁杀了他，但他们记得当他们得知这个消息时他们正在做什么。

Although some people may not remember who killed him，they remember________ ________ ________ ________when they heard the news．

（3）我太害怕了，以至于在那之后无法清楚地思考。

I was________seared________I could hardly think clearly after that．

2、用some或any填空

【1】I am very thirsty but there isn’t _________ water in the bottle.

【2】—Did you have _________ noodles for supper?

—Yes, I did.

【3】—Could you buy _________ bananas for me?

—Sorry, I don’t have _________ money.

【4】I can see _________ chickens on the farm, but I can’t see _________ sheep.

【5】Could you give me _________ ideas about what gift I should send to Lily?

3、Linda found her cute dog somewhere.（改为否定句）

Linda ________ ________her cute dog ________.

4、— Which book can I take?

— You can  take ___________ book you like．

A.both B.any C.no D.all

5、The pear is too big for me. Let me ______ a part for you.

A. cui down   B. cut off   C. cut up   D. cut in

6、If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you ________.

A.anywhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere

7、(2019原创)He hardly tells a lie. How ________ he is!

A.honest B.crazy C.silent D.serious

8、This math problem is so hard that I can’t __________. Please give me some advice.

A．look through it

B．work it out

C．give it out

D．work out it

9、—Would you mind _______ in the classroom?

—Sorry, I won’t do that again.

A．not running

B．don’t run

C．not to run

10、—Is Tina a shy girl?

—Yes. She is always afraid of _____________ in front of her classmates.

A．giving a speak

B．give a speech

C．give a speaking

D．giving a speech

11、-- We lost the game and I feel so sad.

-- ________________ I believe you can do better next time.

A．It’s right.

B．It’s dangerous.

C．It’s not a big deal.

D．It’s not a good idea.

12、The bag of rice is ______ heavy for Tom to carry. Let’s go and help him.

A. too B. so C. such D. very

13、Customers with broad waists will look good in cold-colored clothes. It will make them look ________.

A．slim

B．slimly

C．slimmer

D．fat

14、--- Burning rubbish in the open air  will surely much pollution.

--- Yes. The government should take action to stop it.

A. produce B. protect C. prevent D. provide

15、That young couple didn’t have enough money, so they decided __________ their new house by themselves.

A．design

B．designing

C．to design

D．designed

16、—Hi, boys and girls. Did you enjoy________ during the May Day?

—Yes, we did. What about you, Miss Green?

A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves

17、—Let's see the dolphins.—Great!I like to watch them and swim.

A. jump B. to jump C. jumping D. are jumping

18、China is going to________a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.

A.make up B.put up C.wake up D.set up

19、A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 【1】 

B: Hello. This is David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】 

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A: 【3】 It’s impolite. 

B: I know. But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad. 【4】  

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 【5】 

C: Hello, this is Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A.Hi, where are you from?

B.Hello, who’s calling?

C.You should learn from them.

D.Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?

E.Why not have a good talk with her?

F.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.

G.What’s your problem?

20、根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。

A：【1】

B：Can I have some information about the package tour (全包旅游) to the USA?

A：Yes. Here is the list. How long?

B：【2】 I want to visit Chicago and Los Angeles. 【3】

A：We have a tour that includes Chicago and Los Angeles，but I don't know the total price.

B：Could you call me if you have the information? 【4】

A：Yes，of course.

B：【5】

A.Thank you very much.

B.How much would that cost?

C.For about five weeks.

D.What can I do for you?

E.Here is my phone number.

F.Since five weeks ago.

21、My friend, Dick has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.

【1】From the story, we know that Jack is .

A．Dick’s good friend

B．a large police dog

C．a young man

D．a young man’s dog

【2】Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?

A．In his room.

B．In the street.

C．In the park.

D．In the field.

【3】Jack became very worried one afternoon because .

A．he couldn’t be taken out for a walk at the usual time

B．a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon

C．Dick walked around his room several times

D．he couldn’t find the young man’s hat

【4】The underlined word “stand” means “ ” in Chinese.

A．站立

B．理解

C．忍受

D．支持

【5】Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

A．Try to take the man laugh.

B．Like the young man very much.

C．Ask the young man to leave.

D．Want to talk with the young man.

22、   I’m a fourteen-year-old girl in a junior high school. I have a problem now. I hope you can give me some advice. Three months ago, I knew a boy on the Internet, I found that he had some hobbies as me, so we got on well soon. Two weeks ago we began to talk on the phone. We both felt comfortable when talking to each other, as if we had been good friends for a long time. Last week I met him because he didn’t live far from my house. We talked a lot and had a great time in the gym.

However, some of my friends said that I shouldn’t make friends on the Internet. They also said that the boy might be dangerous. I don’t know what I should do? I don’t want a close relationship with him, but I’m really happy with him. Should I talk about this problem with my parents or teachers? I am afraid that they will be angry and think I am a bad girl. So I ask for your advice. Please help me.

【1】The writer knew the boy ________ .

A．at school

B．on the Internet

C．in the gym

【2】The writer began to talk with the boy on the phone ________ago.

A．two weeks

B．three months

C．three weeks

【3】The writer got on well with the boy because ________ .

A．the boy was cool and rich

B．the boy was nice and safe

C．they had the same hobbies

【4】The underline word “relationship “means “________ ’’ in Chinese.

A．友谊

B．关系

C．距离

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer’s parents know the boy

B．The writer and the boy were friends three months ago.

C．The writer doesn’t know if she should make friends with the boy.

23、   Can you swim?  Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. Especially for the children in English-speaking countries. First, listen to others. Then, try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important, when there’s nobody to talk with,  you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember,  the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

【1】You can learn to swim by _________.

A. reading books about it B. looking at others swimming

C. having lessons on it D. going into the river and learning

【2】We should learn English by _________.

A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing

C. both A and B D. swimming

【3】What will you do with mistakes when you speak?

A. Don’t make mistakes. B. Study hard.

C. Try not to speak English. D. Don’t be afraid.

24、   What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.

Broken bones (骨头)：Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Animal bites (咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.

Fainting (昏厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.

Nosebleeds (出鼻血)：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.

【1】When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn't move the hurt.

A.broken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds

C.broken bones and fainting D.fainting and nosebleeds

【2】Which of the following is wrong when a boy's nose bleeds?

A.Let his head not tilt back. B.Let his head tilt forward a little.

C.Let him sit up. D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.

【3】Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?

A.Lifestyle. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Education.

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.First aid for some accidental wounds. B.Steps of looking for medical care.

C.Advice on ways not to get hurt. D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.

25、In recent years, my hometown has changed g【1】, because new roads and railways have been built. In the past, my hometown was not c【2】 to the outside world . Several years ago , the government spent much money c【3】 the infrastructure (基础设施) of my hometown . B【4】 new roads was the biggest project . It t【5】 about half a year to build the new roads . After finishing it , people have more ways to make m【6】. And we have more communication with people in other places, which is a good way to develop o【7】 hometown. About two years later, the railways were built. After that, more and more changes took p【8】 in my hometown . Now hometown has t【9】 into a big and rich town. People here live a happy life. W【10】 to my hometown !

26、你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗？请你结合自己所学的知识，以“Why should we save wild animals？”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简述保护野生动物的原因。80词左右。

Why should we save wild animals?

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