2025-2026学年（下）阳江八年级质量检测英语

1、有你在我身旁，我什么也不怕。（with的复合结构）

_______________________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

【1】Now please get a pencil and ________ the information.

【2】When it began to rain, Jane and her family ________ to the hotel.

【3】—I ________ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it?

—Sure. I’d love to.

【4】When you ________ the window just now, what did you see?

【5】Don’t lie to us. You must ________ about the event.

3、I think she will get better tomorrow.（改为否定句）

I ________ think she ________ get better tomorrow.

4、–Could I ______ some money from you?

--Sorry, I______it to my friend just now.

A. borrow, lent B. borrow, lend

C. lend, borrowed D. lent, borrow

5、Your room is in a mess.Please______it_____.

A.break；apart  B.clean；upC.fall；asleep  D.die；down

6、The rain beat ______the windows.I enjoyed the sound of rain.

A. to   B. towards   C. against   D. at

7、The team then searched the whole cave________but did not find anything_______an empty tin trunk.

A.thoroughly, except B.throughly, except C.thoroughly, besides D.throughly, besides

8、Some students can do very well in English exams, but sometimes they can ________ understand what a native speaker says.

A.exactly B.simply C.easily D.hardly

9、We often use facts to tell true statements when writing. The sentences below are facts EXCEPT __________.

A.I think the character in the book is very brave.

B.Our ship crashed against the rocks.

C.J.K. Rowling is a Canadian writer.

D.On the way we met some Disney Cartoon characters.

10、—What were you doing when we were dancing yesterday afternoon?

—I_______ the classroom.

A.was cleaning   B.have cleaned C.will clean D.clean

11、Miss Zhang ________ spicy (辣的) food, and now she ________ sweet food.

A.used to eat; is used to eat B.used to eat; is used to eating

C.is used to eat; used to eating D.is used to eating; used to eat

12、—Have you ever met a group of ____ on the bus?

—Yes, I have.

A．Germen

B．Germans

C．German

D．Germens

13、Wang Lei ________ Li Qiang in today’s singing competition, so he________ the match.

A.won, won B.beat, won C.competed, won D.heat, beat

14、It’s known that China has the ________ population in the world.

A．largest

B．most

C．more

D．highest

15、—I don’t have enough money．Could you please________me some?

—Sure．Here you are．

A. borrow

B. buy

C. lend

D. keep

16、She expectcd him________off the bus with her at the next station．

A．to getB．gettingC．getD．to getting

17、These trees are very important. Don't ________.

A.cut down them B.cut them down C.cut it down D.cut down it

18、—Tony, what's ________ matter with you?

—I have ________ toothache.

A．the; /

B．the; a

C．/; the

19、情景交际

T(Tony): Hello, Nancy!

N(Nancy): Hi, Tony!

T: 【1】?

N: I Think so. What’s up?

T: 【2】? There’s a new restaurant near the station.

N: I’d love to, but I’m sorry I can’t.  【3】.

T: Oh, that’s too bad. 【4】?

N: Sunday? Let me see. Yes, I think I will be free.

T: Great. When shall we meet?

N: At six o’clock, OK?

T: Sounds great. 【5】.

N: All right. See you then.

T: See you.

20、A: Hello! This is Yingbin Restaurant. 【1】?

B: Hello! I want to order some take­away food for dinner.

A: What kind of food would you like?

B: 【2】.

A: OK. Anything else?

B: No, that's all. 【3】?

A: Let me see. 30 yuan in total.

B: 【4】?

A: You can pay for them by cash or WeChat. By the way, when do you want your food?

B: At about 5:30.

A: Well, may I have your address?

B: Certainly. 【5】.

A: OK. It will arrive on time.

B: Thank you.

21、   One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy about two years old. He was running freely on the grass as his mother watched near him. The boy had a big smile on his face. The boy then fell to the grass, got up without looking back at his mother and ran as fast as possible. It seemed that nothing had happened to him.

At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults (成年人) this way?” When most adults fall, they would be so embarrassed (尴尬的) that they would not make a second attempt if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good reason for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would give up trying again for fear of failure.

However, when kids fall, they don’t regard (认为) their falling down as a failure. Instead, they regard it as a learning experience. They try again and again until  they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected (联系) “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they may think to themselves that it’s quite normal to fall down and that it’s right to do so. In other words, they are not frightened of making mistakes, so they stay active.

I was deeply moved by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈).

【1】What did the little boy do when he fell down?

A.He cried and lay on the grass B.He asked his mother for help

C.He got up and went on running D.He got up and stood there crying

【2】In the writer’s opinion (观点), what might the little boy treat his falling as?

A.A failure. B.A joke.

C.An interesting game. D.A learning experience.

【3】According to the writer, why can’t many adults succeed?

A.Because they are afraid of being embarrassed

B.Because they can’t find a good reason for themselves

C.Because once they fail, they won’t try again

D.Because they are not afraid to make mistakes

【4】The underlined word “attempt” in Paragraph 2 means________.

A.尝试 B.放弃 C.面对 D.怀疑

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Practice makes perfect. B.Failure is the mother of success.

C.One tree can’t make a forest. D.Each coin has two sides.

22、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said: “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”

The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business (生意) made me feel proud (骄傲) and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.

One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said seriously, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value（珍视） it , which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给……留下印象) the person you are working for.

After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life. Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than I had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and do it better and better. One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you only think about hard work and money,   58   ” I answered.

In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I’ve learned much. I’ve learned something that helps me in my next job.

【1】The writer felt proud to cut the grass because   .

A.he was not old enough to help his family

B.he thought he became important to his father’s business

C.he could cut the grass without others’ help

D.he could get $6 that day by cutting grass

【2】Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 5?

A.you will stay away from your family B.you will live a hard life

C.you won’t do any better than you’re doing D.you won’t be happy in your life

【3】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6）

A.①②③; ④⑤; ⑥ B.①; ②③④⑤; ⑥

C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥

【4】The best title of this passage may be “   ”.

A.My Father, the Best Teacher in My Life B.Work Hard to Find a Job

C.Different Jobs, Different Lives D.Keep Learning in Your Jobs

23、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see. it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the Earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us get angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The Earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.

【1】________, our world is becoming much smaller.

A．Because of the rise in pollution

B．Thanks to science development

C．Because the Earth is being polluted day and night

D．Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was much ________.

A．easier

B．busier

C．harder

D．quieter

【3】“Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it.” Here “it” means ________.

A．rubbish

B．noise pollution

C．air pollution

D．water pollution

【4】Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because it ________.

A．makes much noise

B．makes us get angry more easily

C．makes our water dirty

D．is bad for all living things in the world

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B．The pollution of the Earth grows as fast as the world population (人口) does.

C．The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the Earth.

D．If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.

24、   Andrew Carnegie was a successful businessman and he was one of the richest Americans. However, lots of people didn't believe that he was born in a very poor family. Let's learn about his early life.

Andrew Carnegie had to make a living when he was very young. Little Andrew found a job in a factory at the age of 12. He had to work from six in the morning until six at night. He earned only $1.20 a week. Then he found a new job as a boiler fireman(锅炉工) and earned $1. 65 a week. He had worked for a few months. The job was dangerous because the boiler might explode and kill him if he was not careful.

Later on, Carnegie found a new job again. He worked as a messenger boy for $2.50 a week. Messenger boys could earn more if they ran faster. Although he was younger than the others, he was the fastest of all. Soon he earned $3.00 a week. In his spare time, he had the chance to learn how to send message by telegraph（电报）. Finally, he studied well enough to become a telegraph operator, earning $25 a month. His life got better and better as he earned more and more money.

【1】Little Andrew found a job in a factory and had to work for _______hours a day.

A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16

【2】The underlined word “explode” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 爆炸 B. 融化 C. 取暖 D. 溶解

【3】When Andrew worked as__________, he could earn $2.50 a week.

A. a factory worker B. a boiler fireman

C. a messenger boy D. a telegraph operator

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie was born in a rich family.

B. Little Andrew found a Job in a factory when he was eight years old.

C. Andrew ran the fastest because he was tallest and oldest.

D. Andrew became a telegraph operator and earned more money.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie’s Family B. Andrew Carnegie’s Early life

C. Andrew Carnegie’s Success D. Andrew Carnegie’s Company

25、   When Tina was an 8-year-old girl, a rainstorm hit her hometown on a dark night.【1】 the storm came she was playing in her room. Her brother was a【2】 and her mother was busy cooking in 【3】kitchen. Her father was watching TV.【4】(sudden) all the lights went off. Then the rain beat a【5】 the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew 【6】(strong), so her brother 【7】(wake) up. He was scared and started to cry. The family could do nothing. Tina's father took out the flashlight but the batteries(电池)were 【8】(die). So her mother found some candles and a box of 【9】(match). The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they r【10】 that a heavy rainstorm had happened.

26、为了给“Free the children” 筹款，你校将举办一场募捐活动。请你以张华的身份，根据表格提示，给你的外籍笔友Bob写一封e—mail, 邀请他参加活动,并谈谈你和同学们在活动中要做的事情及理由。词数80个左右。

要求：

1.必须包含所有提示，e—mail的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。

Dear Bob,

How is it going? Our school will hold an activity to raise money for Free the Children this Sunday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Zhang Hua