2025-2026学年（下）南平八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】我只想让我的孩子成为一个健康的人。(want sb. to do sth.)

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【2】也许坏事情会不断发生。(keep on doing sth.)

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【3】依我看，她儿子能上一所好大学。(in one’s opinion)

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【4】尽量不要让孩子们玩火。(try not to do sth.)

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【5】你可以帮我找一下我的眼镜吗？(look for)

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2、短文填空

  （2014河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

  Every morning，kids from a high school are working hard．They are________and selling special coffee at a coffee shop．They are also making a lot of money．

  These students can make up to nine________dollars a day．They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers．After the students get paid，the________of the money goes to a local youth project．

  These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport．It is________very crowded（拥挤的）．Many people who________on the planes like to drink the special coffee．

  One customer（顾客）________that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it．Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy．________do not like it if the coffee shop is not open for business．

  The students make $6.10 an hour．They also get school credit（学分）while they learn____8____to run a business．Many of the students enjoy the work________it took some time to learn how to do it．

  They have to learn how to heat milk，load the pots，and add flavor．It takes some skill and sometimes____10____are made．The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee．

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

【6】________

【7】________

【8】________

【9】________

【10】________

3、Mrs. Li is always worried about her little son. (改为同义句)

Mrs. Li always ________ ________ her little son.

4、Many flowers grow in the garden. Many bees and butterflies fly around. _______ the school garden is!

A.How a beautiful B.What a beautiful C.How beautiful D.What beautiful

5、I want to be a pilot in the future. I think it’s exciting job.

A.an B.the C.a

6、My English teacher sent 5 students _______ out the books.

A. hand B. handing C. hands D. to hand

7、—How many chemicals have you added to the water?

—________. ________ of the workers came to work yesterday.

A．Nothing; None

B．None; No one

C．No one; None

D．None; None

8、—How are you __________ your classmates?

—Very well.

A．getting on to

B．getting along with

C．making on with

D．making along for

9、—Would you like to go to the amusement park with me?

—I'd love to, but I ________ there many times before.

A．have been

B．went to

C．have gone

D．will go

10、—You mean I can finish the work this way.

—Sure. I’m not ______ you. It does work.

A. cheering   B. kidding   C. killing   D. trusting

11、We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.

A．two month

B．two-month

C．two-months

D．two months

12、—Don’t give up, my children. Keep ________ and you will be successful.

—Thank you, Mr. Wang. We’ll try our best.

A. working on   B. working off

C. for working   D. to work

13、He announced the result ________ the experiments were over.

A．until

B．before

C．since

D．as soon as

14、—Excuse me, Mr. Dean. Can I have __________ look at your photo?

—Sure.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

15、Oh,look! My favourite star is over there.   .

A. I don’t think so

B. I’m afraid not

C. I’m not quite sure

D. It’s my lucky day today

16、Today, more and more people begin to ______the importance of saving water.

A. realize B. waste C. control D. cause

17、Li Na is________famous________all the tennis fans in China know her．

A．too；to

B．enough；to

C．as；as

D．so；that

18、I’m sorry to say that I didn’t __________ him to become a successful writer.

A．let

B．make

C．find

D．expect

19、A: Hello, Maria! 【1】 What’s wrong with you?

B: 【2】 I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: 【3】 But what shall I do?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

B: Thank you! 【4】

A: 【5】

A．You are right.

B．I did badly in the exam.

C．What a pity!

D．That’s very nice of you.

E．Why are you crying?

F．That’s all.

G．You’re welcome!

20、A: Are you free now, Bill?

B: Yes. What’s up?

A: 【1】

B: Sure!

A: You are good at English. 【2】

B: I just try to speak English every day. I often talk with my family and friends in English.

A: Can your family and friends speak English?

B: Yes, a little, some simple words.

A: 【3】

B: Of course. I have joined an English club. I often make conversations with many English-speaking friends there.

A: Wonderful! By the way, do you have a pen pal?

B: Yes. I have an American pen pal. 【4】 This helps me improve my writing skills.

A: Wow! You have many ways to practice English. 【5】

B: OK. I will try my best to help you.

A．We often write to each other in English.

B．Can you get a lot of writing practice?

C．I will learn from you.

D．May I ask you some questions?

E．How do you study English?

F．Have you ever talked with foreigners?

21、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的选“A”，错误的选“B”。

When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father.

He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现）that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth (真相）about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ”

Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.

【1】I was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.

【2】My father wasn’t interested in what I said.

【3】I found that about half of the things the girl said were true.

【4】I was very proud so I didn’t want to change at all.

【5】No matter what people say, you should think it helpful.

22、   Your school life is going to end soon.What do you plan to do for your winter holiday?How about going camping?Camping trips can be a great way to relax and learn new things.If you have a good plan,you will have a good camping trip.Of course,different places offer different challenges,so start by making a list of things you might need for your trip.

Consider what kind of trip you want.This will help you enjoy your trip.If you are planning activities,you must be honest with yourself and make sure that you can deal with the challenges you will face.If the challenges are too hard,the camping trip will make you feel tired and sad.

You should also think about what to do if you meet some wild animals on your trip,such as bears,snakes or spiders.

You should also think about the weather.You must bring everything you need for the trip.For camping trips in some far places,you may need special vehicles.You must first think about how you are going to get there.You also need maps if you don't want to get lost.If you want to camp at different places every day,you have to carry everything that you take with you.You have to consider food and places where you will sleep.Water is also important because you need to drink lots of water.

【1】From the passage,we learn that ________.

A.the summer holiday will end and school will begin

B.the winter holiday will end and school will begin

C.school life will end and the winter holiday will begin

D.school life will end and the summer holiday will begin

【2】The underlined word “vehicles” means ________.

A.交通工具 B.饮食 C.住处 D.帐篷

【3】If you don't want to get lost,you need to take ________.

A.food B.a map C.water D.clothes

【4】A good camping plan should include ________.

①taking as many things as you need

②considering what kind of trip you want

③thinking about the weather and how to get to a camping site

④thinking about a good report card

⑤thinking about food,water,clothes and places where you sleep

A.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤

【5】The passage was written to ________.

A.give some advice on camping trips B.tell travellers to stay safe

C.advise people to go to far places for camping D.introduce some places of interest to people

23、One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York．

  “Mr.Einstein．”said the friend．“it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat．Look，how worn-out it is！”

  “It doesn’t matter．”answered Albert Einstein．“No one knows me here in New York．”

  Several years later they met in New York again．Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat．

  Once more his friend advised him to buy a new one．

  “There is no need now，”said Einstein．“Everybody here has known me．”

根据短文内容，回答问题。

【1】Where did Albert Einstein meet an old friend of his？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【2】What did the friend want him to buy？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】How about Einstein’s overcoat？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【4】Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【5】What did Einstein say when the friend advised once more him to buy a new overcoat？

_______________________________________________________________________________

24、

根据上面表格中的信息，判断文后各小题正（A）误（B）。

【1】 You can visit the China National Film Museum on Tuesday.

【2】If you want to learn more about films, you can call（010）6400 1467.

【3】 You can visit the Forbidden City and the Palace Museum on Monday in summer vacation.

【4】You can enter the National Museum of China at 17:30.

【5】 The four museums are in the same district of Beijing.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. There is an old Chinese saying: “A scholar need not leave his home to know what’s going on in the world.” Reading newspapers is, in my opinion, a must for a modern person. But how do newspaper e【1】 decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?

Firstly, it is important to report news stories. TV stations can report news much f【2】 than newspapers. However, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print c【3】 different stories from those on TV.

Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and s【4】 to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely; instead they print stories about plane accidents.

Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more people p【5】 to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the f【6】 page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.

Today, with so many newspapers and so many television and Internet sites, people can get their news quickly. Many newspapers have lost so many r【7】, so they have been forced to close.

26、   假如你是一名在敬老院工作的志愿者，你每个周末去敬老院看望老人，帮老人做些事情，谈谈你对做这份工作的感想。结合以下几点，适当发挥想象以Working in an old people`s home为题进行写作，字数80词左右。

1. What are your interests and hobbies?

2. How can these help you to do the job?

3. Why do you want to do the volunteer job?

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