2025-2026学年（下）鸡西八年级质量检测英语

1、基本句型

（1）请你扫扫地，好吗?

________ ________ ________sweep the floor?

（2）我能使用你的电脑吗?

________ ________ ________your computer?

（3）你不得不打扫你的房间。

You________ ________clean your room．

2、词汇运用

with clever bring spend she but explain return story surprised because one

Albert Einstein is a world famous physical scientist. But do you know that actually there are many interesting 【1】 about him?

Ong afternoon, Einstein was walking home from work, while a 12-year-old girl was walling home from school. They were soon walking side by side. The girl looked at him 【2】 from time to time.

“Pardon me,” the girl said. “【3】 you look just like Albert Einstein.” “That’s because l am Albert Einstein!” Einstein said.

“I don’t believe you,” the girl said, “Everyone knows that Einstein is a genius( 天才 ). But you're wearing your sweater backwards(反了), so you can’t be very 【4】.

Einstein began to laugh, “You’re the 【5】 person to be so honest with m,” he said to the girl. “It's a pleasure to hear someone tell me the truth about my look.”

After that day, the girl often went to visit Einstein’s house by 【6】 after school. One afternoon, the girl's mother went to visit Einstein. She asked him why he 【7】 so much time with her daughter.

“It’s easy 【8】 our friendship.” Einstein said, “Your daughter tells me the truth about my Look and brings me cookies. In 【9】. I help her with her math homework.”

It's easy to make friends even 【10】 great people like Einstein. Just be sincere to others.

3、Mike was generous. He shared his book with me. (合并为一句)

It ________ generous ________ Mike to share his book with me.

4、—I know Old Joe lives ________.

—We should visit him from time to time. Then he won’t feel ________.

A．alone ; alone

B．lonely ; lonely

C．lonely ; alone

D．alone ; lonely

5、The poster can be better designed if I ________ one more week.

A．give

B．will give

C．am given

D．will be given

6、—Will you please ____ so much noise, Dongdong?

—Sorry. I won’t.

A. make B. not make

C. to make D. not to make

7、— Where is Tommy now?

— I saw him________in the garden a moment ago and I told him________.

A.play; go home B.playing; to go home C.to play; goes home D.play; going home

8、You’d better not play with your iPad ________ all your work is done.

A.since B.until C.while D.after

9、You’ve been working too long, and you need to _________ /rest/.

A.rest B.ride C.run D.read

10、Take one pill (药片) ________. Too many are bad for your health.

A．at a time

B．at times

C．in time

D．on time

11、—These days I often ________ a whole night.

—Oh, I am sorry to hear that. I think it’s better for you to see a doctor.

A．be awake

B．stay awake

C．get sleepy

D．fall asleep

12、(2018泰州改编)It's not surprising that Simon failed the exam again. Computer games________ too much of his time.

A.take in B.take on C.take off D.take up

13、I think everyone should wear suitable clothes ________ different occasions.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．into

14、My mother makes my father ________, because it is bad for his health.

A．don’t smoke

B．not smoke

C．not smoking

D．not to smoke

15、Sally volunteered________ a veterinarian (兽医) to help the sick animals in the zoo.

A．be

B．being

C．to be

D．to being

16、Please put on your sunglasses. They can protect you ________ the bright sunlight.

A．away

B．of

C．off

D．from

17、The rich man _______ much food ______ the poor family during the hard time.

A. provided; to   B. provides; with

C. provided; for   D. provide; for

18、I don’t think it’s necessary for him _______up so early.

A.to get B.gets C.get D.getting

19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Paul! I hear The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is very interesting. 【1】

B: Yes, I have.

A: 【2】

B: It is really interesting. I couldn’t put it down after I started reading it.

A: 【3】

B: It is about a young boy Tom growing up along the Mississippi River. He is clever and likes doing exciting things.

A: 【4】

B: I got the book from the library.

A: I will go to the library tomorrow to borrow it. 【5】

B: Sure. I’d like to find more interesting books.

A．Where did you get the book?

B．Can I have a look at the book?

C．Have you read it yet?

D．What do you think of it?

E．Do you have any favorite writers?

F．Would you like to go with me?

G．Could you please tell me what it is about?

20、A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you?

B:No. ________ 

A: Well, I called you at seven o’clock but no one answered. Where were you?

B: ________ 

A: What were you doing there at that time?

B: ________ What did you call for?

A: ________ 

B: Oh, did you work it out in the end?

A: Yes, I did.

B: ________ 

A: Your good friend Frank.

B: Oh, Frank is better at math than me.

【1】

A．Who was there?

B．What happened?

C．What did you do?

D．Where was my schoolbag?

【2】

A．I was helping my mom doing the dishes.

B．He was doing his homework.

C．He was at his friend’s home.

D．I was at my friend’s home.

【3】

A．I was having a party for her.

B．She was having a party for her mother.

C．He was not at home.

D．The wind was very strong.

【4】

A．It was midnight at that time.

B．His mother was making dinner when it began to rain.

C．I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.

D．I wanted you to help me buy some milk.

【5】

A．Who helped you?

B．What did she do?

C．What can you do?

D．Which did you choose?

21、

【1】Where is the cat show?

A．In Italy.

B．In Japan.

C．In Kyrgyzstan.

D．In South Africa.

【2】Why is the baboon seen as being naughty?

A．Because it can do many yoga poses.

B．Because it can play the guitar.

C．Because it can help people shop.

D．Because it often steals food from people.

【3】In which column (专栏) might you find these three stories in a newspaper?

A．Pet lovers.

B．Animal world.

C．Popular shows.

D．Famous people.

22、   One day, there was a blind man sitting on the steps of a building with a sign and a hat by his feet. It read, "I'm blind, please help.”

Then a creative artist was walking close to the bind man, he showed interest to the blind man. So he stopped in front of him. And then he found that there were only a few coins in the man's hat. He quickly put a few of this own coins in the hat. It was very kind of him. But he didn’t just go away. Stopping to ask for permission, turned it around, and wrote a new message. He then placed the sign by the feet of the blind man, and left.

Later that afternoon, the artist came back to the blind man and notice that his was almost full of bills (纸币）and coins.

The blind man heard the artist's sound of walking .He asked if it was he who changed his sign. After knowing the answer, he asked the man that he wrote on it.

The artist told him, "It's the season that flowers come out now, but I can't see them".

【1】What does the underlined word "permission" mean in Chinese ?

A. 建议 B. 合作 C. 行动 D. 许可

【2】When did the story happen ?

A. In spring B. In summer C. In autumn D. In winter

【3】How was the artist in the passage ?

① creative   ②successful   ③ kind ④ clever

A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④

【4】From the passage, we know that ______

A. the artist gave his coins to the blind man for the second time

B. the artist asked the blind man to change his words

C. the blind man got angry with the artist

D. the blind man got more money after the sign was changed

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about ?

A. How important to be a kind man B. We should give money to others in need

C. The power（力量）of language is great D. Everyone needs to learn words well

23、Ladies and Gentlemen. thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the entertainment . As you may know, all the performers have donated their time to help us.

The purpose（目的） of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not had enough to eat.

There are two main reasons. First, there is no work for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of the poor.

Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, The Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars dinner every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you- kind, generous people who do not want to see children die of hunger.

All the money you give this evening will go to The Feed Africa Fund. Just one

dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days.

How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.

Ladies and Gentlemen, we will now take a collection. Please be generous.

【1】What did the people probably see before this speech?

A. Some performers B Animals doing tricks

【2】What will the money be raised for?

A. Children without parents. B. Children without food.

C. Countries without money. D. Countries with bad water.

【3】If a person gave five dollars, how long could the money feed four people?

A. Three days. B. One week.

C. Half a month. D. One month.

【4】How would you describe "generous"people?

A. People who get sick often

B. People who give money easily.

C. People who are thin with hunger.

D. People who work hard.

【5】Why are most African countries so poor?

A. Because the weather is bad for farming.

B. Because the land is not good for growing.

C. Because the governments have no money.

D. Both A and B.

24、When Jane and Billy were little, they got along well. The fights didn’t start until they were both 10 years old.

“Mom, Billy won’t give my book back!”

“It’s not yours. It’s mine!”

And so it went. Our peaceful house had turned into a war zone (战区). But we found a solution.

We talked to the kids and discussed what would happen if they argued again. We came up with a list of “punishments (惩罚)” that we would give them if they fought. But they weren’t really punishments — just nice things that we would ask them to do for each other. For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask her to clean Billy’s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give Jane a hug.

We wrote these “punishments” on a circular board (圆形板子) with an arrow in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he/she would have to spin (转动) the board and receive the “punishment”.

This “punishment wheel” worked wonders (取得惊人成效). Soon the kids stopped arguing so often. We didn’t have to really punish them — we just had to teach them to be nice to each other.

【1】What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean?

A．Quiet.

B．Noisy.

C．Comfortable.

D．Exciting.

【2】What did the author do when her kids fought?

A．She asked them to run outside.

B．She asked them to say sorry to each other.

C．She asked them to spin the “punishment wheel”.

D．She helped the younger child argue with the older child.

【3】Why did the author use quotation marks (引号) for the word “punishments”?

A．She wanted to show the importance of the word.

B．She wanted to show that the “punishments” were not real punishments.

C．She wanted the readers to guess the meaning of the word.

D．She was not sure if the word is correct.

【4】With the “punishments”, the author wanted to teach the kids that ________.

A．fighting was not a game

B．there were no real punishments in life

C．they should be nice to each other

D．fighting was bad for both sides

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Brother and Sister

B．A Smart Mom

C．Stop Arguing

D．The Punishment Wheel

25、选词填空

storms;  lives;  rises;  mountain;  top; freezing;  tourists; dangerous; are

Alaska Range(阿拉斯加山脉)is famous for its valleys and glaciers(冰川). It has many thick forests and big glaciers which are over millions of years old. It has more than a million 【1】 from all over the world. It is also one of the most【2】places on the earth.

Of all the peaks, Mount McKinley【3】the highest. It’s one of the most popular places to go for mountain climbing. It’s very difficult to climb  because the

【4】of the mountain is covered by thick snow all year round, and there are many other difficulties like the【5】weather conditions, avalanches(雪崩), the heavy 【6】 and so on.

For these climbers it is an extremely dangerous climbing, many people have lost their 【7】on this mountain. However, the mountain climbers have never given up climbing it, and they enjoy the great challenges in climbing the mountain.

26、假如你是李华，你有一个留学生朋友Peter热心志愿服务，你们约好周末一起去儿童之家，为那里的孩子提供一些帮助。请写一封信告诉他你们汇合的时间和地点，你们可以做什么来帮助那些孩子，以及 Peter 需要做哪些准备。

提示词语：volunteer, the Children's Home, read books, teach sb. to do

提示问题：

●When and where will you meet?

●What can you do to help the kids there?

●What do you advise Peter to prepare for it?

Dear Peter,

How is everything going? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

See you then!

Yours,

Li Hua